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361 articles for “Natural Products”
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Overview of Diabetic Neuropathy: A Comprehensive Examination
Abstract: Abstract: India has earned the unfortunate distinction of being the global epicenter for diabetes, with an alarming projection of 109 million individuals expected to be afflicted by the condition by 2035The global influence of diabetic neuropathy is significant, with an estimated 132 million individuals affected as of 2010, constituting roughly 1.9% of the global populace. Notably, within the diabetic population, there exists a significantly heightened prevalence The prevalence of sensory …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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Climate Change and Economic Vulnerability in Pakistan: An Analysis of Future Risks
Abstract: This paper discussed effects of climate change on economic vulnerability in Pakistan. The findings show that the nation's economy is negatively impacted by climate change. Poverty, unemployment, crime, forest fire, diseases, migration, internal displacement, urban slum, flood etc. will be increase in future due to climate change. Biodiversity and economic balance will be disturbed. Food production, electricity supply, basic infrastructure will be badly affected. Development activities in water resources, as …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Innovative Approaches in Bioinspired and Biomimetic Membrane Technologies: Bridging Nature and Engineering
Abstract: Bioinspired and biomimetic membranes represent a ground breaking advancement in membrane technology, offering innovative solutions to critical global challenges in water purification, chemical separation, and energy conversion. These membranes leverage the exceptional transport properties of biological systems, particularly through the incorporation of aquaporin proteins, which facilitate rapid and selective water transport. This review synthesises recent developments in aquaporin-based membranes, highlighting their remarkable efficiency in desalination processes, where they serve as …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 53–60 Read article
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Trends and Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Mechanical Engineering: A Review
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a revolutionary force across various fields, including mechanical engineering, where it is redefining traditional approaches to design, manufacturing, maintenance, and overall system optimization. This review aims to provide a comprehensive introduction to AI and explore its diverse applications within the domain of mechanical engineering. The study begins with a foundational overview of AI, including key concepts such as machine learning, neural networks, deep learning, and …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Preparation and Characterization of Biopolymeric Film for Food Preservation and Packaging: A Review
Abstract: Petroleum-based polymers have been widely used for the production of various products for a long period due to their versatility and durability. However, the increasing demand of these petroleum-based plastic generates tremendous non-degradable plastic waste, leading to significant environmental concerns. Improper disposal practices lead to pollution, posing serious threats to the ecosystem and human health. In response to these challenges, biopolymers have emerged as a promising alternative source that have …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 73–86 Read article
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Phyto-Entrapped Carbon Dots as Emerging Nanomaterials for Anti-Cancer Activity
Abstract: Phytoconstituent-loaded carbon dots (C-dots) represent an innovative approach in targeted cancer therapy, combining the therapeutic power of plant-derived compounds with the advanced capabilities of nanotechnology. These ultra-small, biocompatible nanostructures offer excellent fluorescence, tunable surface chemistry, and low toxicity, making them ideal for drug delivery, bioimaging, and theranostic applications. Traditional phytochemicals often face challenges like poor solubility, low bioavailability, and high first-pass metabolism barriers that C-dots help overcome. C-dots synthesized through …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 51–63 Read article
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Influence of Rice Husk Ash and Granite Powder on Strength Properties of Concrete
Abstract: Concrete is the mostly utilised material in the field of Civil Engineering. As its consumption is huge in amount and so the scarcity of the raw materials has become a major issue. The important components of concrete are binding material along with the aggregates. Alternative materials are chosen for the replacement of cement to achieve sustainable concrete. Along with cement replacing materials, reusable wastes are also adopted to utilise in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 133–138 Read article
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Managed Pressure Drilling for Improved Well Control: A Cross-Case Comparative Study (2015–2025)
Abstract: Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) has matured over the past decade from a specialist technique applied to challenging wells into a mainstream drilling capability spanning ultra-HPHT exploration, deepwater development, unconventional tight-gas multi-well campaigns, and naturally fractured sour-gas reservoirs. Despite this maturation, the operational question of which MPD variant should be applied to a given well has been addressed in the literature case-by-case rather than through structured comparative synthesis. This paper presents …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 07–12 Read article
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Greener 3D Printing: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Sustainable Polymer and Composite Manufacturing
Abstract: The integration of sustainable materials with additive manufacturing (AM) technologies marks a significant step towards environmentally responsible production. Biodegradable polymers, recycled thermoplastics, and bio-based composites, when used in 3D printing, offer the potential to reduce the ecological footprint of manufacturing. However optimizing the interplay between material properties process parameters, and product performance remains a complex challenge. This review examines how artificial intelligence (AI) is being applied to address these challenges …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 288–300 Read article
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Chitosan-based Polymer Composites for Antibacterial and Antiviral Drug Applications
Abstract: The natural substance chitosan is made from chitin. It is used a lot in medicine because it is safe for the body, breaks down naturally, and kills germs. To find out how chitosan-based polymer mixes could be used to make drugs that kill germs and viruses, this study looks into them. By reacting with the cell walls of bacteria, chitosan has been shown to kill bacteria and stop viruses from …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 609–620 Read article
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Reimagining Nuclear Reactor Safety: The Study toward Passive Safety
Abstract: Nuclear power has been at a crossroads for decades. Acclaimed for its massive, decarbonized energy production, it has also been questioned because of the disastrous possibility of mishaps. Nuclear power remains a vital component of the global energy mix, offering a low-carbon, high- capacity solution to growing energy demands. However, its widespread adoption has historically been tempered by public safety concerns, amplified by incidents like Chernobyl and Fukushima. Traditional reactor …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Botanical Blockade: Phytochemical Targeting Of Nf-Κb in Cancer Therapy
Abstract: The control of inflammation, corpuscle survival, proliferation, and allowed response are all influenced by the acute archetypal agent NF-κB. Its abnormal activity is typically seen in a range of malignancies, where it aids in bump advancement, metastasis, and treatment waste. The function of NF-κB in scar analysis is discussed in this product, along with significant phytochemicals that seem to be interested in targeting this pathway, based on recent investigation. It …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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The Potential of Guava Leaf-Enriched Chocolate in Sugar-Free Anti-Diabetic Confectionery: A Review
Abstract: People of all age groups enjoy chocolate however, it is often linked to health issues like obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to develop a medicinal chocolate suitable for diabetic individuals by incorporating herbal ingredients. Specifically, guava leaves (Psidium guajava), known for their rich vitamin and antioxidant content and their ability to help regulate blood sugar, were used. The chocolate formulation included guava leaf powder, coffee, and …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 55–63 Read article
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Physical Activation Process and Characterization of Bioactive Carbon, with a Focus on its Applications
Abstract: Activated carbon is a form of carbon that has been processed to enhance its surface area and porosity. This processing enables it to function as an efficient adsorbent, attracting and retaining other molecules on its surface. In our environment, many types of biomass waste are inexpensive and renewable. Recently, there has been a growing interest in producing products from renewable resources. A prime example is the use of biomass to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 507–517 Read article
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Optimizing Parameters for Dry Sliding Wear Control in Stir-Cast AA7050/SiC Composites
Abstract: Using a pin-on-disc tribometer, this study examined the dry sliding wear behavior of AA7050/SiC composites. The production of this metal matrix composite was achieved through the stir-casting process, which involved an initial step of melting the AA7050 alloy, followed by the careful introduction of silicon carbide (SiC) particles, stirring to achieve uniform dispersion, and finally, casting the molten mixture. Wear rate (WR) was determined by three operational parameters: SiC reinforcement …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1624–1635 Read article
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Harnessing Microbial and Phytoremediation Techniques for Sustainable Remediation of Heavy Metals in Black Cotton Soils
Abstract: Black cotton soils, renowned for their fertility and moisture retention capabilities, face significant challenges due to heavy metal contamination, posing threats to both agricultural productivity and environmental integrity. This review paper presents a comprehensive overview of bioremediation strategies aimed at mitigating heavy metal pollution in black cotton soils. The paper underscores the importance of addressing heavy metal (HM) contamination, emphasizing the need for exploring bioremediation techniques, as it sets the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 193–201 Read article
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Designing for Indoor Air Quality: Using Plants and Ecofriendly Materials
Abstract: This study’s main objective is examining passive design techniques that optimize energy efficiency, such as natural ventilation, daylighting, and thermal insulation. It explores their potential to reduce energy consumption and enhance occupant comfort while minimizing reliance on mechanical systems. Sustainability is a key focus throughout the study, highlighting the importance of adopting sustainable practices in the design and construction industry. The research explores strategies for reducing environmental impact, minimizing waste, …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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A Sustainable EOQ Model for Declining Products Incorporating Cubic Demand, Variable Deterioration, Partial Backlogging, and Carbon Emission Optimization
Abstract: In this paper proposes a sustainable Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model for inventory systems involving decaying items under cubic time-dependent demand, variable decaying rates, and partial backlogging while absolutely considering carbon emission costs. The model reflects practical market actions where demand initially increases and afterwards declines over time, and decay depends on the age of the item. To demonstrate the current model's applicability as well as evaluate the trade-off between …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Automated Plant Disease Detection and Treatment Advisor Using Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Automated plant disease detection and treatment advisors using artificial intelligence represent a significant advancement in modern agriculture. The identification of plant leaf diseases is essential to maintaining food security and agricultural output. Machine learning models, particularly deep learning algorithms like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), are trained on labeled datasets containing images of healthy and diseased plants. These models learn to classify images into different disease categories with high accuracy. Convolutional …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Integration of Revit to Microsoft Project for Construction Project Management: A Comparative Analysis of Scheduling and Resource Allocation
Abstract: Building Information Modelling (BIM) has revolutionized the construction sector by having architectural, structural, and mechanical design on one 3D platform. Autodesk Revit application enables real-time updates and changes without increasing errors and omissions. Its parametric nature allows users to develop intelligent models, enhancing decision-making, resource allocation, and cost estimation. Revit's visual representation allows effective coordination and communication with stakeholders, promoting a higher degree of client satisfaction. The application and benefits …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 13–46 Read article