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1850 articles for “Extracts”
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Anthelmintic, Neuropharmacological and Analgesic Activities of Extracts from the Aerial Part of Eclipta alba L.
Abstract: The current study was aimed to investigate the anthelmintic, neuropharmacological and analgesic activities of extracts from the aerial part of the plant Eclipta alba L. (Family: Asteraceae). The anthelmintic activity was performed by observing the time of paralysis and the time of death of earthworms Pheretima posthuma compared with the standard drug, albendazole. The range of minimum to maximum time of paralysis and death of albendazole at the conc. 100 …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Modified Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide Method Improves DNA Quality and Quantity in Cotton: The Benchmark for Plant DNA Extraction
Abstract: A wide range of plant genomic DNA extraction or isolation methods are available; however, many of those are limited in their application for a diversified range of plant species. With special emphasis on robustness and versatility, we have improved the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide method and isolated high-quality DNA from cotton leaf samples. The major modifications made to the protocol described here were a reduction of sample treatment steps and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Comparative Study on Chloroform and Aqueous Extracts of Mimusops elengi and Its Pharmaceutical Application
Abstract: ABSTRACTPlants are used in modern medicine where they occupy a very significant place as raw material for important drugs. The present study deals with the phytochemical screening, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of chloroform and aqueous leaf and stem extracts of Mimusops elengi. In antimicrobial studies, for optical density method the chloroform extract showed more inhibition and zone for well diffusion in case of Streptococcus mitis compared to other Gram-positive and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Comparative Study of Extraction and Characterization of Chitosan by Chemical and Biological Method from the Crab Shell Waste and Analyzing its Anticancer Activity
Abstract: Crab shell waste causes environmental pollution, So it is in need to process the waste into useful chitosan The crab shell waste act as an alternative for chitosan production The chitosan molecule appears to be a suitable polymeric complex for many biomedical applications. Chitosan is an amino polysaccharide and a versatile, natural polysaccharide. The specific objective of this study is to compare chitosan from the exoskeleton of freshwater crab obtained …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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Toxic Effects and Ld50 Study of Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Nerium oleander Against Albino Rats
Abstract: Nerium oleander, kaner in hindi is a medium sized ornamental shrub plant. It is found worldwide and categorized in apocynaceae family. It has dark green, leathery, thick and lanceolate leaves which are arranged opposite or in whorls of three to five. It can tolerate drought and high temperature. Because of its shrubby nature it is grown along the highways to protect drivers from the high beam light of the vehicles …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 42–45 Read article
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Wound Healing Effect of Methanolic Extract of Barringtonia acutangula Fruits in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats
Abstract: The present study is undertaken to evaluate wound healing effect of methanolic extract of Barringtonia acutangula fruits (MEBA) in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Diabetes is induced by administration of streptozotocin 45 mg/kg i.p. Both excision and incision models were used in rats. In the excision wound model, the wound area of each animal was measured on days 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 after inflicting the wound. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Chemical Constituents and Antacid Activity of Aqueous Extract of the Leaves of Sanchezia nobilis Hook.f. from Vietnam
Abstract: From the aqueous extract of the leaves of Sanchezia nobilis Hook.f. collected in Nam Dinh province by chromatographic methods. Their chemical structures were elucidated by the measurements of melting temperature, rotation angle, mass spectrometry (MS), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and compared with previously published data. These were identified as: 4',5,7-trihydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxyflavone (NX1), kaempferol-3-O-α-L-arabinofuranoside (NX2), kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (NX3). These all compounds were isolated from the leaves of Sanchezia nobilis for the first time. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Evaluation of Anti-Diabetic Activity of Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius by Streptozotocin and Alloxan-Induced Model Using Danio rerio
Abstract: We believe on natural remedy from ancient time. Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani medicine system gives sufficient importance to Amorphophallus paeoniifolius for its therapeutic efficiency. A. paeoniifolius is commonly known as “elephant foot yam”. The tuber, corms, and leaf parts are having therapeutic importance. At first, the leaves of the plant were collected from the locality of Hooghly district, West Bengal, India in the month of August. After shade drying and …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 18–29 Read article
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Silver Nanoparticles Biosynthesis Using Grape Extract and Its Application in Photocatalytic Dye Degradation
Abstract: AbstractGrapes are known for its antioxidant properties. Aqueous grape extract is used in the current study as a reducing and stabilising agent in the production of silver nanoparticles. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized in single step method, at room temperature, under magnetic stirring without application of external energy. Silver nanoparticles are substantial for its application in numerous areas such as medicine, agriculture, food, chemical sector etc. Synthesis and optimization of silver …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Evaluation of Tectona Grandis Leaf Extract As A Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Aluminium in 1M NaOH
Abstract: A kind of tropical hardwood tree called the Tectona grandis tree that is indigenous to India. The name "teak tree" is another common name for this kind of tree. It is a member of the plant family that is referred to as Lamiaceae. The primary purpose of this research is to investigate whether or not the plant extract has a corrosion-inhibiting quality. In this study, an aqueous extract of Tectona …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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Antibacterial Activities of Medicinal Plant Leaves Extract Against Isolated Escherichia coli Bacteria from Different Water Sources
Abstract: Objective: Escherichia coli are the most common pathogenic bacteria to accountable for food and waterborne illness. Therefore, in this way the study was conducted to resolve the occurrence of E. coli bacteria from different water sources in around Tamil Nadu along with to determine their antibiotic resistance profiles. Methods: Water samples were analysed for the presence of E. coli bacteria using specific agar media Eosin Methylene Blue and McConkeys. Colony …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Bioactive Compounds in Ethanolic Extract of Strychnos innocua Root Using Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)
Abstract: Medicinal plants are of great relevance with endless pharmaceutical and therapeutic properties. They are source of wide array of secondary metabolites or bioactive compounds/phytochemicals (phenols, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, steroids and saponins) which can discharge numerous biological functions (antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiviral, antifungal, anti-fibrotic, immune-modulatory, cytotoxic, antipyretic, antitumor, antihelminthic, antiprotozoal, antibacterial, and so on). The use of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry analysis in identifying the bioactive compounds in the ethanolic …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Exploring the properties and extraction of neem leaves
Abstract: Neem (Azadirachta indica) is a versatile medicinal plant, for its diverse therapeutic properties. This abstract provides a comprehensive overview of recent research focusing on phytochemical analysis, biochemical characterization, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Neem extracts. Utilizing the different from of chemical used in it, phytochemical analysis identified a plethora of secondary metabolites within Neem, including alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, steroids, saponin, tannins, quinone, and phenolic compounds, indicative of its complex chemical …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Advancements in Ore Beneficiation Technologies: A Review of Modern Extraction Methods
Abstract: Ore beneficiation plays an essential role in the mining industry, as it facilitates the extraction of valuable minerals from their ores while ensuring maximum efficiency and minimal environmental impact. Beneficiation technologies have evolved significantly over time, leading to improvements in metal recovery rates and reduced waste generation. These advancements have enabled the mining industry to address increasing resource demands, with a particular focus on sustainability and cost-effectiveness. In this review, …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Anti-Microbial Potential of Onion Peel Extracts
Abstract: Onion (Allium cepa L.) is a source of bioactive compounds, particularly flavonoids such as quercetin, and possesses antioxidant and beneficial properties to health. Onion skin, which is normally considered as waste, has more of these compounds compared to the edible portion. This research sought to isolate and analyze the antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of onion skin with ethanol and hexane using Soxhlet and column chromatography techniques. Antioxidant activity was maximum …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Biomedical Applications of a Silver Nanoparticle-Coated Chitosan–Fucoidan–Polymer Nanocomposite Loaded with Persea americana Leaf Extract
Abstract: Consuming a natural composite of Persea americana (Avocado) leaf extract and a chitosan and fucoidan form a biodegradable biopolymer matrix–polymer nanocomposite with biomedical applications, this study explored a potential therapeutic method. GC–MS and UV spectroscopy were used to describe the aqueous leaf extract, which was verified by phytochemical screening to contain flavonoids, tannins, phenols, terpenoids, and alkaloids. The chitosan–fucoidan biodegradable polymer matrix served as a biocompatible stabilizing and encapsulating carrier …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 · pp. 130–148 Read article
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Unoccupied Floor Extraction in Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation
Abstract: AbstractConsidering the today’s atomization need, autonomous mobile robot navigation and arena exploration becomes most substantial research area. The majority of navigational issues are robot localization, on floor objects localization, deciding strategy for navigation. This paper address the method used to explore empty floor detection implemented on raspberry pi 3 which assistances autonomous mobile robot in terms of localization during safe navigation. The literature shows most of the localization algorithms uses …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 41–44 Read article
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Contract and Feature Extraction of CBIR Method Using Soft Computing Techniques in Machine Learning
Abstract: There is expansion in size of picture securing and information capacity strategies and furthermore there is expansion in data set of pictures. Prior text-based depiction and manual comment of pictures were utilized for recovery of pictures that was a tedious errand. The need of great importance is to deal with the huge assortments through proficient frameworks called content-based picture recovery frameworks. For this situation visual items in the picture like …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Anodic Polarization Study on Steel Bar in Concrete Powder Solution Extracts Contaminated with Chloride and Sulfate Salts
Abstract: In present work, anodic polarization tests are conducted on different steel specimens to find out corrosion zone potentials of various corrosion zones. The tests are done in the concrete powder solution extracts contaminated with the varying levels of admixed chloride and sulfate salts, at varying w/c ratios and cement types. The admixed chloride content is fixed at 3.5% and the sulfate content is used as 0, 2.5 and 5%, by …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles using Alternanthera Sessilis Linn Leaf Aqueous Extract and their Characterization
Abstract: The current study describes the biogenesis of Cu NPs using an aqueous extract of the leaf of Alternanthera sessilisLinn. (A.S). recently, biological synthesis of nanoparticles has gained popularity due to the fact that it is eco-friendly, simple, cost-effective, non-hazardous, and extreme conditions. The aqueous extract of Alternanthera sessilisleaf contains enoughterpenoids, carbohydrates, and flavonoids to convert metal ions into metal and thus stabilize the resulting nanoparticles. The UV-visible spectrophotometer confirmed the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–28 Read article