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1932 articles for “Design & Development” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Instrument for Identification of Inter-phase between Two Liquids (Organic and In-organic) in Extraction Process Using Conductivity
Abstract: This paper is for design and development of a concept for an instrument for identification of phase separation between two liquids (i.e. organic and inorganic) in a single vessel. The instrument finds its applications in various industries like oil, nuclear etc. The process dynamics are maintained such that the ratio between the organic and the inorganic liquids always remains the same. Any deviation would indicate a change in the dynamics …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Performance and Analysis of 6T, 8T & 10T SRAM Cell in 28nm Technology
Abstract: Technology scaling into deep sub-micron regimes has significantly increased the design challenges of Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), particularly at the 28 nm technology node. As transistor dimensions shrink, SRAM cells become more vulnerable to stability degradation, leakage current, process variations, and reduced noise margins, which adversely affect overall memory performance and reliability. The conventional 6T SRAM cell remains widely used due to its compact structure and high storage density; …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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A Novel Approach for Design and Optimization of Slot Antenna for WLAN Applications
Abstract: The simulation, and analysis of a micro-strip fed slot antenna array intended for operation in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, which is widely used for wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. A slot antenna is a type of antenna where a slot (cut or gap) is made on a metal surface, and it radiates electromagnetic waves. Utilizing ANSOFT HFSS software, the antenna's performance is optimized, …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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IoT-based Smart EV Level 1 Charger: A Review
Abstract: This study presents the design and development of an IoT-based smart Level 1 charger for electric vehicles. The proposed system provides an intelligent and automated charging solution that optimizes the charging process, monitors the electricity consumption, and ensures the safety of the environment and the users. The system consists of a charging station equipped with a Wi-Fi module, a microcontroller, an LCD display, and an Android mobile application for remote …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Evolving IoT: Based Smart Healthcare Monitoring System
Abstract: The continuous progress in technology has led to remarkable enhancements in various aspects of human life, including healthcare. Within the healthcare sector, practitioners and experts are embracing new technologies to significantly improve the implementation of medical services. The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a crucial foundation for various innovative healthcare technologies, such as heartbeat sensors, ECGs, and blood pressure sensors, each equipped with microcontrollers to read and interpret …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Smart Solar Tracking System for Maximizing Energy Output
Abstract: This paper presents the design and development of a dual-axis solar tracking system using a stepper motor and light- dependent sensors to maximize solar energy capture. The proposed system continuously aligns the photovoltaic panel perpendicular to the sun’s rays, thereby improving overall power-generation efficiency. A complete prototype was developed and experimentally tested. To assess system performance, experimental testing was carried out in a variety of lighting and environmental settings. When …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Performance Investigation on Fault Analysis in Power Transformer using Modified Fuzzy Controller
Abstract: This article presents the fault analysis and differential protection scheme of the three phase Power Transformers (PT). The proposed and designed relay operates mainly during the internal fault condition and it must be insensitive to any fault outside the zone of protection. In this paper, a designed and modified fuzzy logic controller based differential protection schemes have been used to product the system. The external and internal fault condition is …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Development of a predictive model for determining mechanical properties of nano Al2O3 reinforced adhesive bonded SS304 single lap joint
Abstract: In this study, single lap joints were prepared by adding nano-additives (Al2O3) in the quantity of 3 wt % in the phenolic resin, and the overlap length was varied to observe the effect on joint engineering properties. In the experiments, a single component system of a specific grade of phenolic resin was used as a binder, and aluminum (AA8011), as well as stainless steel (SS304), was used as adherends. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Smart Iron Box with Automatic Cloth Detection and Heat Adjustment
Abstract: Ironing continues to be a lengthy and sometimes monotonous activity in domestic chores; especially among those with busy schedules who need to ensure efficiency and minimize risks of harming delicate fabrics. This document discusses the design and development of an intelligent ironing machine that performs ironing tasks using embedded computing and multi-sensor fabric identification. Unlike traditional irons that depend entirely on the manually chosen temperatures and user discretion, the developed …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Development and Performance Analysis of Pyramid Shaped Novel Solar Water Heater
Abstract: Solar water heating is an environmentally clean technology that utilizes solar energy as a renewable energy source for heating water. Several publications indicate that the interest in residential solar heating using flat-plate solar collectors remains high and current. The optimal tilt angle for solar collectors is estimated to be around 40°, resulting in energy savings, solar fraction, and collector efficiency of 1284 kWh, 29.6%, and 37.9%, respectively, for the entire …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Real-Time Sign Language to Speech Conversion Glove Using Arduino and Wearable Sensors
Abstract: This research work presents the design and development of a low-cost, wearable glove system for real- time sign language to speech conversion. The system employs an Arduino microcontroller integrated with flex sensors and an accelerometer to accurately detect hand gestures. The system translates hand gestures into audible speech through Bluetooth communication, enabling seamless interaction for hearing-impaired individuals. By converting sign language into speech in real-time, it significantly enhances communication accessibility …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Interactive Smart Mirror for Personal Information Management
Abstract: AbstractThe future of Personal Information Management depends on the Internet of things (IoT). Though the applications of IoT are diverse, the one that concerns the common man is how it can be used to make life easier and faster. This is where Personal Information Management using IoT comes into the picture. Interactive Smart Mirror represents the design and development of a futuristic system for the personal information management for commercial …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Solid-State Reactions: Mechanistic Insights, Kinetic Behavior and Emerging Applications in Advanced Materials
Abstract: Solid-state reactions are fundamental to the synthesis and transformation of inorganic materials, playing a crucial role in the development of ceramics, semiconductors, catalysts, and energy storage systems. Unlike reactions in liquid or gaseous phases, they are limited by restricted atomic mobility and typically require elevated temperatures to enhance diffusion and overcome activation energy barriers. These reactions proceed through interfacial contact between solid reactants, followed by nucleation of product phases and …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Design and Construction of Solar Still-Solar Water Heater Hybrid for Small Scale Application
Abstract: AbstractSolar still-solar water heater hybrid for small scale application has been designed and constructed and tested in this study. The construction began with designing and developing isolated units of single-slope solar still, solar water heater and water storage tank separately. These were then coupled together to form the hybrid system. To test its efficacy, the hybrid was subjected to perform distillation alongside a conventional type single-slope solar still of the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Modeling Partially Replacement of Admixtures Influenced by Heterogeneity of Aggregate and Porosities on Variations of Compressive Strength
Abstract: This paper study the heterogeneity of compressive strength of partially replacing cement with different admixtures, the study monitored the heterogeneous application of aggregates in the development of mixed designed concrete model. The heterogeneous aggregates applied developed high percentage of heterogeneous porosities that affects the growth rates of compressive strength on the concrete model, the study examined these process to determined the extend heterogeneity affects other concrete properties on the designed …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 64–98 Read article
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Dynamic Performance Analysis of Non-metallic Spur Gear subjected to Variable Loads and Speeds
Abstract: The thrust for design and development of nonmetallic gear results in fabrication of inexpensive cement reinforced polypropylene based composite material spur gear. In this work, several experiments are conducted under variable loads and speeds and subsequently the resulting effect of heat emission on the performance of the gear is analyzed. A laboratory made gear test-rig is modified and suitably retrofitted; while pure polypropylene and 10 wt% cement reinforced spur gears …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Performance Testing of Arduino-Based Hybrid Solar Dryer for Drying Apple Slices
Abstract: A novel and high-efficiency hybrid solar dryer was designed and developed in this study to dry apple slices. The thermal analysis of the dryer is conducted by calculating collector efficiency, drying rate, and drying efficiency. Integrating an Arduino-based temperature and humidity monitoring system in a hybrid solar dryer enhances the ability to optimize performance and efficiency. Both the collector and drying chamber are made of aluminum sheet as it has …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1872–1886 Read article
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Remote Controlled Pneumatic Door Opening System
Abstract: This project is intended to design and develop a Remote-Controlled Pneumatic Door Opening System that is smart, secure, and touch-free, which is essential for the development of smart infrastructure. The system utilizes a pneumatic actuator, solenoid valves, and a wireless remote control system to effectively and efficiently open and close the door. Due to the rise in security issues, hygiene, and the need for automation in various fields, the proposed …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Effect of Magnetic Field on Casting Parameters
Abstract: AbstractThe casting process is one of the oldest manufacturing methods involving squeezing / jolting the green sand used as moulding material, and further was developed with use of binders such as clay/organic resins. The constants search for newer moulding material lead to the magnetic mould involving steel shots and application of magnetic field. The preliminary trials on one of the process parameters i. e. Magnetic field was carried out and …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Data-Driven Design Framework for Biofunctional Polymer Composite Materials
Abstract: This paper introduces a knowledge-based design platform of biofunctional polymer composite substances through the combination of machine learning, materials informatics, and digital twins applications. The framework allows the effortless forecasting and maximization of mechanical, biological and degradation characteristics based on supervised, unsupervised and deep learning models. A materials database is accompanied by the AI algorithms to find the best material compositions and microstructure-property relationships. Experimental validation proves to be more …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article