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203 articles for “Body weight”
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Review On Primary Failure Adrenocortical Insufficiency
Abstract: Adisson's disease, also known as adrenal insufficiency, is an uncommon ailment that happens when the body doesn't generate enough of a number of hormones. When someone has Addison's disease, their adrenal glands typically generate too little aldosterone and too little cortisol. In industrialised nations, autoimmune attacks on the adrenal cortex are the main cause of Addison's disease; prevalence estimates in Europe range from 93-220 per million. The damage to your …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Effect of Nutritional Counselling on Risk Level of Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) of Middle-aged Non-insulin Dependent Diabetics
Abstract: Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is a form of hemoglobin that is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over a prolonged period of time. As the average amount of plasma glucose increases, the fraction of glycosylated hemoglobin increases in a predictable way. This serves as a marker for average blood glucose levels over the previous months prior to the measurement. Present study was conducted on diabetic patients who were …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Polycystic ovarian syndrome and its management in Unani System of Medicine- A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder that significantly impacts women’s reproductive and metabolic health. It often leads to anovulation and infertility, creating distress for those affected. Additionally, PCOS increases the risk of developing diabetes and other long-term health complications. Recognizing and addressing PCOS is crucial, as early intervention can improve quality of life and prevent serious health issues. Common symptoms are polymenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea, hirsutism, acne, weight …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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Identification and Categorization of Brain Tumors
Abstract: Brain tumors are a serious and aggressive disease that can lead to a reduced life expectancy. Strategic and well-thought-out treatment planning significantly contributes to improving a patient's overall quality of life. Many different imaging techniques, such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT) and also ultrasound are used to evaluate tumors in different parts of the body, with a focus on using MRI images for brain tumors. It is …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Evaluation of Medication Adherence in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Mixed- Methods Approach
Abstract: Background: Medication adherence refers to how closely an individual follows the prescribed medication regimen. It is essential for achieving desired therapeutic outcomes and improving patient health. Inadequate adherence can result in the deterioration of health conditions, higher mortality rates, and increased healthcare expenses. Diabetes mellitus, being a chronic condition, demands ongoing medical care not only to prevent the onset of serious complications but also to manage them effectively once they …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Nuclear Material Accounting and Control of Non-Proliferation in Ghana
Abstract: The proliferation of nuclear weapons is a threat that also urges cooperation of safeguards at all levels. Safeguards is not restricted only to verify the declared nuclear materials but also to give transparent and confidential information about the nuclear fuel cycle and related activities to confirm the absence of undeclared activities related to the nuclear fuel cycle in States. In view of this only strong SSAC with enhanced capabilities, activities …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Assessment of Reactive state of muscles by inducing fatigue in bilious and phlegmatic temperament individuals
Abstract: Introduction:- Unani Medicine is a science, which teaches us how to maintain natural harmony within the body to attain health and happiness. Temperament is very important concept of Unani medicine on which whole medicine relies. Aims and Objective:- This research paper have following Aims and Objectives;To find out whether there exist any correlation between reactive state of muscle and temperament in persons of different temperament.To validate the correlation between reactive …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Fabrication and Comparative Study of Synthetic and Eggshell Waste Derived Hydroxyapatite-Based Composites for Biomedical Applications
Abstract: Hydroxyapatite is widely used as a bioceramic material in orthopedic and dental field because of its exceptional biocompatibility and bioactivity. Hydroxyapatite (HAp) doped with several mineral ions has been frequently reported to further enhance its bioactive nature. Several studies indicate that biological waste materials can serve as calcium sources for hydroxyapatite synthesis, with eggshells being one such promising source. In the present work, two types of hydroxyapatite were synthesized: pure …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 33–46 Read article
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Prevalence of Obesity Among School Students
Abstract: The increasing prevalence of obesity is a global concern, affecting not only adults but also children, teenagers, and young adults. To address this issue, a study was conducted to assess the prevalence of obesity by measuring the Body Mass Index (BMI) of 120 school students in Tarn Taran, Punjab. The study revealed several key characteristics of the participants. A significant majority of the students were day scholars, constituting 81% of …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Assessment of the Impact of a Structured Educational Program on PCOS Knowledge Among Adolescent Girls in a Chosen Area of Tarn Taran District, Punjab
Abstract: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a health condition characterized by elevated levels of androgen hormones, irregular menstrual patterns, and the existence of small cysts on one or both ovaries. The disorder can be morphological or biochemical. Prevention of PCOS includes lifestyle modifications that are to manage weight, exercise, and dietary changes. Aim and Objectives: The main goal of this study was to assess the efficacy of a structured educational program …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Cold Light Source for Endoscopy using AVR Microcontroller
Abstract: An endoscopy involves the procedure of examining internal organs of the human body using endoscope. Presently, during endoscopy halogentype or xenon type light sources are used. The main drawback of these sources is the heat dissipated by them effects the sensor data. Due to high temperature in the surrounding environment, the video tube or optical fiber used to transfer data may be damaged. Moreover if the lamp turns off during …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Discomfort Analysis in Pneumatic Grinding: Steam Generator Manufacturing Industry
Abstract: Steam generator manufacturing involves a lot of custom designed components requiring intensive fabrication activities of welding and grinding. Pneumatic grinding machines of different types are widely used in such industries as they offer flexibility and ease of use. However, the deployment of pneumatic tools are associated with hand transmitted vibration and related health issues. The present study aims to evaluate the extent of discomfort levels of operators and its relationship …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Review: The Global Burden of Breast Cancer
Abstract: Breast cancer is most common invasive cancer and the second main cause of death in women. In breast cancer the cancerous cells break out from inside the ducts and invade nearby tissue and increasing the chances of spreading the cancer to other body parts. Out of every 100 breast cancer patient, presently 4% are in the age group 20-30, 16% are in 30–40, 28% are in 40–50. Breast cancer has …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Pharmacological Modeling of New Form of Anti-tumorigenic Medicines in Chemotherapy
Abstract: The existing methods of chemotherapeutic treatment do not permit to calculate the precise dose of medicine and the time of its action on the tumor that leads to unpredictability of result, and, therefore, to the ineffectiveness of the use of treatment itself. Furthermore, the damage of normal cells on chemotherapy becomes the reason for a whole series of complications, connected with side-effects action of chemotherapy. The paper presents the pharmacological …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Development of Anti IgG Polyclonal Antibody Against Canine IgG and Their Roles in Diagnostic Purposes
Abstract: IgG plays an important part in immunological studies and also in living bodies for providing secondary immune response which triggers as passive immunization against harmful pathogens in dogs. Purpose: The aim of this investigation is to separate, identify, and refine immunoglobulin G from canine serum. Methods: Ammonium sulphate precipitation was used to separate the dog's serum, which was then concentrated over night in a dialysis bag inside of a refrigerator. …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Yoga Practice for the Prevention and Management of Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Yoga is an ancient art or science, beneficial for the development of body, mind and spirit. Diabetes represents a spectrum of metabolic disorders, which has become a major health challenge worldwide. Various ancient books mentioned the usefulness of Yoga in the prevention and management of certain diseases. Now, it has become the subject of modern scientific evaluation of this ancient evidence. The present study was planned to review the published …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Three-Dimensional Finite Element Modeling Study of Stress Distribution in Calcaneal Fracture
Abstract: The calcaneus is one of the biggest load-bearing tarsal bone in human body and therefore, many authors stress the importance of its biomechanical modeling and analysis in several aspects. We predicted possible fracture lines’ characteristics throughout the reconstruction of three-dimensional finite element modeling from CT slices and biomechanical analysis of stress state within talo-calcaneal complex, and its clinical validity was identified by comparing with radiographic/intraoperative findings. We reconstructed the 3-D …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 11–34 Read article
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Cadmium Toxicity: Oxidative Stress and Organ Dysfunction
Abstract: Due to continued anthropogenic mobilization, cadmium accumulation in the environment causes various health problems because of its diverse toxic effects, extremely lingering biological half life (20–30 years), low rate of excretion from the body and storage predominantly in soft tissue primarily liver and kidney. Cadmium is known to have numerous noxious effects, including nephrotoxicity, hepatoxicity, osteoporosis, cardiovascular toxicity, lung toxicity, and reproductive toxicity. The biologically significant ionic form of cadmium, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 14–31 Read article
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Developed Nano-technological Production of Chemotherapeutic Drugs for Targeted Destruction of a Cancerous Tumor
Abstract: Existing chemotherapeutic drugs do not have the ability to act on a cancerous tumor with a calculated dose and time, corresponding to the cancer cell mitosis, which leads to the unpredictability of the resultof the drug application, and, consequently, to the ineffectiveness of its use in treatment. An indirect effect of a chemotherapeutic drug on cancerous tumor cells leads to damage of normal cells of the patient's body, causing a …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Vyayama (Exercise)—an Ayurvedic Viewpoint
Abstract: Vyayama (exercise) has been an imperative component of the Ayurvedic practice for many years. Ancient scholars have specified a lot prominence of it since Vyayama has many benefits on the mindset and body. Currently, people are suffering from various diseases such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, joint diseases and diseases due to ageing etc. The reason of these diseases is established, that is, lack of work out. Exercise in …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 30–32 Read article