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62 articles for “leasing process”
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Service Effectiveness of Transportation Assets
Abstract: In this study, the overall management procedure for transportation assets are discussed. The performance of the assets is evaluated based on quality of service and system effectiveness to meet the expectation of the users, productivity and efficiency, resource utilization and cost-effectiveness. A guideline is established with performance standards and specifications. It is incorporated in lease contract to ensure that a desired minimum performance standard is maintained over the lease period …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Review in Friction Stud Welding Of Aluminium to Steel
Abstract: The demand for friction stud welded aluminum/steel joints has increased in many significant applications including cryogenics, structural engineering, spacecraft, rocket fuel tanks and high vacuum chambers owing to their superior properties. In automobile engineering, there is a requirement to join a mild steel earthing pin which is in the shape of a stud to an aluminum car body. Aluminum and steel was considered to join using friction stud welding. This …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Review in Friction Stud Welding of Aluminium to Steel
Abstract: The demand for friction stud welded aluminum/steel joints has increased in many significant applications including cryogenics, structural engineering, spacecraft, rocket fuel tanks and high vacuum chambers owing to their superior properties. In automobile engineering, there is a requirement to join a mild steel earthing pin which is in the shape of a stud to an aluminum car body. Aluminum and steel was considered to join using friction stud welding. This …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications Read article
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Anticancer Activity of Calotropis procera by Molecular Docking Analysis
Abstract: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) is a protein synthesized by Calotropis procera. It is known to be responsible for causing cancer in the human body. Studies have presented the significance of the phytochemicals to inhibit the CDK2 protein. Adsorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (Swiss ADME) and PubChem were the pharmacological tools which were used to check molecular weight, which should be less than 500D, acceptors less than 10, and donors less …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Optimization of Process Parameters for ABS, Nylon, Polypropylene Material in Injection Molding Using Taguchi Method
Abstract: The process of plastic injection molding (IMP) itself is a multifarious of time, temperature and pressure variables with a profusion of manufacturing defects that can occur without upright fusion of processing parameters and design components. Ascertaining the reform foremost process parameter settings commentative dominates productivity, quality, and costs of production in the plastic injection molding industry. Most plastic injection molding industries are using trial-and-error method/approximation method, based on experience of …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Afghanistan’s Schools Versus Other Countries
Abstract: This study was conducted using the qualitative method in which related articles were examined based on George Bereday’s model. Junior and senior high schools in Afghanistan were compared with those in the Islamic Republic of Iran, England, Pakistan, Japan, Turkey, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Finland, and Oman. Iran, Pakistan, Malaysia, and Oman due to the culture close to that of Afghanistan but different educational results, as well as other countries including …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Real-Time Language Translation Application Using Tkinter
Abstract: This application, “Real Time Language Translation Application Using Tkinter”, was created to develop a friendly tool by which users can instantaneously translate text from one language to another. Built using Python and the Tkinter library, it uses the integration of the Google Translate API to deliver an accurate translation with context while relying on Natural Language Processing technology through the system for Google’s Neural Machine Translation. The GUI developed with …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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An Efficient Recursive Least Square (ERLS) Algorithm for Spectral Estimation with the Aid of Wavelet and Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: The spectral estimation technique is used for time frequency signal analysis, speech processing, and other signal processing applications. Some drawbacks of RLS algorithm are that it requires high computational power and the output obtained is numerically instability. So, the spectral efficiency of the signal is affected and a power error occurs in the estimator. In this paper, an efficient recursive least square (ERLS) algorithm is proposed for improving the power …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Hydrogen from Alkaline Water Electrolysis: A Case Study on Process Economics of Decentralized Production in the Present Indian Scenario
Abstract: Distributed or decentralized hydrogen production by alkaline water electrolysis and use of renewable energy resources to obtain at least a part of the electricity necessary for it can be a truly sustainable scheme that will enable several categories of hydrogen users to reduce their carbon footprint significantly in the near future. The process economics of producing hydrogen through electrolysis, with focus on the production cost per unit of hydrogen in …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Comparative Environmental and Economic Assessment of Wind Turbine Blade Materials
Abstract: Wind energy has proven to be one of the most stable and non-polluting renewable energy sources to mass power production. For energy production wind turbine is an essential part of the wind power plant. The choice of the blade material and coating applied on it has a strong impact on aerodynamic performance, mechanical strength, fatigue life, manufacturing possibility, and environmental effects throughout the operating life of the turbine. Hence, authors …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 91–99 Read article
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Organic Waste Management – An Approach for Clarification of Infertile Lands
Abstract: In this method of research, the major focus has been given on largest food waste generating countries and to create a green solution for poor countries by the management of waste. As much as 30% of the worldwide food grown may be lost or wasted. The food production is expected to increase by 60% by 2050 as per UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) to meet the demands of increasing …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Design, Deployment and Implementation of Local Area Network (LAN) at BAEC Headquarters
Abstract: A local area network (LAN) is a computer network within a small geographical area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, office building or group of buildings. A LAN is composed of interconnected workstations and personal computers which are each capable of accessing and sharing data and devices, such as printers, scanners and data storage devices, anywhere on the LAN. LANs are characterized by higher communication and data transfer rates …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Design and Validation of Low Power High Speed area effective comparator using CMOS Technology
Abstract: The most fundamental arithmetic comparisons in a digital comparator involve comparing two numbers that are greater than, less than, or equal to each other. While doing enormous level arithmetic comparisons, a digital comparator needs more space, which results in higher power consumption and a delayed response. This can be solved by using N-bit comparator with two modules using 45GPDK CMOS Technology. An N-bit comparator can operate at extremely high speeds …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Stationary Wavelet and Recursive Least Square Filtering Based Fetal ECG Data Extraction from Composite Abdominal Signal
Abstract: This paper introduces a fast methodology for fetal ECG extraction based on stationary wavelet and noise canceler adaptive filter with the recursive least square filter. Firstly, signals are preprocessed by moving averaging filter for removing baseline wander. The stationary wavelet and the recursive least square filter is applied on preprocessed signal that effectively separates the maternal ECG and extracts fetal ECG (fECG) from the abdominal ECG. Finally, fetal ECG(fECG) is …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 46–58 Read article
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Design of a 10-bit Segmented Current-Steering CMOS D/A Converter for High Speed Communication System
Abstract: In the present work, design of a 10-bit digital-to-analog (D/A) converter using current segmentation architecture in 0.35 µm double-poly, four-metal, CMOS process has been attempted. The measured differential nonlinearity (DNL) and integral nonlinearity (INL) are 0.8 and 2.5 least significant bits (LSBs) respectively. For sampling frequency of 12-MSample/s, the spurious free dynamic range (SFDR) is better than 56 dB for signal up to Nyquist rate. The worst case power consumption …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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IoT-Based Smart Waste Tracking & System for Monitoring
Abstract: In an era of rapid urban growth—driven by continued population growth and greater waste dispersion due to unregulated disposal practices by all citizens—a major challenge is emerging in the effective management of solid waste in urban environments. This project proposes a solution to this challenge: a Smart Waste Tracking & System for Monitoring. In this system, every household is provided with an RFID card, which they must use each time …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Reducing Cell Density Congestion Issue in Chip Design
Abstract: AbstractThe congestion issues reduce with the help of shrinking process technologies. Here, typical placement objectives involve reducing cell density congestion in a chip design. Congestion reducing is the least understand; however, it models route ability most accurately. The congestion issue is cell density (commonly believed to be very effective) does not always work well, so here by applying the partial block technique for the cell density is among the best …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Reduced Partial Product Booth Multiplier with An Effective Error Compensation Circuit
Abstract: Reduced partial product Booth multiplier is mainly used in multimedia and digital signal processing (DSP) systems. In this paper, design of reduced partial product (constant-width) Booth multiplier is introduced. Here the least significant bit (LSB) of partial product matrix of Booth multiplier is removed and an error compensation function is derived for reducing truncation error. A simple error compensation circuit (SC generator) is also introduced to reduce the computations that …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 42–49 Read article
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History, Processing, Types and Health Benefits of Indian Yogurt
Abstract: Yogurt is a food which is nutrient rich and it is produced after the milk bacterial fermentation. Yogurt should have 3.25% milk fat and 8.25% milk solids non fat and the titrable acidity of at least 0.9%, which is expressed as lactic acid. Before adding bulky flavoring additives, the USDA yogurt criteria specify that the yogurt must satisfy the composition requirements of milk fat and MSNF. The data used in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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The Role of Color in Influencing Consumers
Abstract: Marketers have long used color's ability to attract customers' attention. Products with attractive packaging will definitely attract the attention of customers and differentiate themselves from other products on the shelf. Many studies have shown that color dulling can occur when the representation of color relationships is not consistent. Thus, the purpose of this study is to comprehend how color influences consumers. In order to find out the participants' preferred colors, …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 39–49 Read article