70 publications
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Chronic Renal Failure: A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Chronic renal failure is also known as chronic kidney disease in which there is progressive loss in kidney function over a period of months or years. The symptoms of worsening kidney function are not specific and might include feeling generally unwell and experiencing a reduced appetite. The definition of chronic kidney disease has been simplified over the last 5 years. It is now defined as the presence of kidney damage …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 23–31 Read article →
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A Review: Treatment of HaemorrhoidsBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Haemorrhoid is a very terrible condition; patient is avoiding defecation because of every morning become painful with bleeding per rectum. Patients become very anxious after looking of pan full of blood. Now a day’s, fast food, irregularity in food taking, working in sitting position for long time and stressful life play a major role in formation of haemorrhoids.
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article →
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A Clinical Review of AnaemiaBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Anaemia is defined as a haemoglobin concentration in blood below the lower limit of the normal range for the age and sex of the individual. In adults the lower extreme of the Hb is taken as 14.0 gm for males and 12.0 gm for females. New-born infants have higher Hb level and therefore 15 gm is taken as the lower limit at birth, whereas at 3 months the lower level …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →
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Clinical View of CarcinomaBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Cancer describes a large group of diseases, which have one common thing i.e., cells that are growing out of control. Cells that make up all parts of our body go through a predictable life cycles-old cells die, and new cells arrives to take their place, this occurs in physiology of our body. This process goes away, and cells begin to multiply out of control. The end result is the mass …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 13–19 Read article →
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A Clinical Review of AphasiaBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Aphasia is a very commonest clinical presentation of stroke. Aphasia is a disturbance of comprehension and formulation of language caused by dysfunction in specific brain regions. It can be caused by virtually and neurologic insult that affect cerebral hemisphere. Most cases are caused by stroke, head injury, cerebral tumours, or degenerative dementias such as Alzheimer’s disease.
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →
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An Epidemiological Study on Prevalence of HypertensionBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: There is hidden epidemic of non-communicable diseases in rural India where communicable diseases are also a major problem, contrary to the perception of many health professionals and policy makers. Such problems come to light only when we look for them. Hypertension is the most prevalent of the non-communicable diseases (if one excludes anaemia and under nutrition). It is also one of the primary risk factors for stroke, ischemic heart disease …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 28–35 Read article →
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A Conceptual Study of Anatomy and Physiology of Anal CanalBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: A detailed descriptive study of anatomy and physiology of the body as a whole and individual parts or organs is the chief tool to reach a proper diagnosis. The anorectal area besides being complex structurally and functionally is the commonest site for diseases of lower Gastrointestinal tract. Thus, great stalwarts of anorectal surgery Milligan and Morgan and McGregor have provided detail description of the part, the aspects of general as …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →
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A Conceptual Study of Pitta Doshas w.s.r. Shamana Karma and Prakupita KarmaBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Welcome to the world of Ayurveda, in the present era, everybody is looking towards Ayurveda for health care. Ayurveda is the science of life and its main aim is to maintain healthy status of living being and prevention and treatment of disease. To fulfil these purposes, Ayurveda has mentioned various fundamental principles in reference of sharir rachna, sharir kriya, chikitsa etc. These are the basic elementary tissues of the body …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 6–14 Read article →
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Concept of Upadhatu in Ayurveda: A ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Ayurveda is a practical science that deals with physiological and pathological status of human beings. Acharya of Ayurveda has classified the elements of the body under three fundamental components—Dosa, Dhatu and Mala. For the existence of the human body, there are two elementary requirements—one that forms the anatomical structure and second which forms the physiological unit. Among these, Dosa and Mala are principle physiological components. These two elements are not …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 13–19 Read article →
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Concept of Wound w.s.r. to Wound HealingBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Wound healing is an important but complicated process in humans. It consists of a multifaceted process governed by sequential yet overlapping phases including hemostasis/inflammation phase, proliferation phase and remodeling phase. Much effort has been focused on wound care with an emphasis on new therapeutic approaches and the development of technologies for wound management. Wound healing is a continuous process and divided into four phases. Regeneration and tissue repair processes consist …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 36–43 Read article →
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Type 2 Diabetic Dyslipidemia: A ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Diabetic dyslipidemia is a pathological condition where persistent rise in blood glucose level gives rise to derangement of lipids vis-a vis lipoproteins; which in turn increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Although both forms of diabetes mellitus that is, Diabetes mellitus Type-1 (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or IDDM) and Diabetes mellitus Type-2 (non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or NIDDM) can alter lipid arrangement but Type-2 is more common (80–90%) form of diabetes mellitus, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 58–63 Read article →
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Schizophrenia: A Mental Illness: General Review w.s.r. to AetiologyBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Mental disability has become one of the most dreadful conditions across the world. It is prevalent in almost each and every society and creates enormous social and economic burden. Mental illness is characterized by disturbances in a person’s emotions, thoughts, or behavior. The term mental illness (mental disability) includes wide variety of disorders, ranging from mild distress to severe impairment of social and occupational functioning. Schizophrenia is a chronic and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 23–29 Read article →
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Diabetes Mellitus: A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Worldwide, approximately 366 million people have diabetes mellitus, a number which is expected to rise to 552 million by 2030. The global number of people with pre-diabetes is currently around 280 million and is expected to grow to 398 million by 2030. India is expected to be the ‘world diabetes capital’ as Indians have genetic predisposition to develop diabetes mellitus which is further precipitated by lifestyle. Taking all these facts …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–45 Read article →
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Lumbar Spondylosis: A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Low back pain affects approximately 60–85% of adults during some point in their lives and Lumbar Spondylosis is responsible for about 10% of these. Lumbar Spondylosis is a degenerative condition affecting the discs, vertebral bodies, and/or associated joints of the lumbar spine. Lumbar Spondylosis negatively affects the productivity of the individual himself as well as that of society and the country. So in this article ,A conceptual study of Lumbar …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 27–35 Read article →
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Diabetic Retinopathy: A ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus in recent times has gained importance as one of the most common non communicable disease, which contributes to death and disability worldwide. Among all other complications Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the most common microvascular complication which remains as a major cause of preventable blindness among adults at working age. Recently the prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy is raising among the diabetic population. Hence, this article is to explain …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 25–35 Read article →
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Historical Review of Carcinoma wsr to AetiologyBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: No one would choose to be diagnosed with cancer. It is perhaps the most dreaded disease of mankind. Regardless of the stage of disease, each individual is a cancer survivor. From the moment of diagnosis and for the rest of his life, that person is engaged in the pursuit of life. Treatment of cancer ranges from the use of powerful chemicals, bursts of radiation to complete removal of tumour and …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 42–51 Read article →
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Scorpion Poison-A Clinical ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Scorpion Venom is a Tasteless. It is slightly acidic in nature. The initial drop is more or less colourless but the subsequent one are translucent in normal conditions. The striated muscles in the stinger allow regulation of the amount of venom ejected, which is usually 0.1-0.6 mg. The venom dries up into a powdery mass, which later forms elongated whitish crystals, which gets dissolved in water. Lethal dose of Mesobuthus …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–21 Read article →
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Osteoarthritis-A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Osteoarthritis or degenerative Joint Disease (DJD) may first appear without symptoms between 20 and 30 years of age. The symptoms, such as pain and inflammation, appear in middle age. Till the age of 55 it occurs equally in both sexes; after 55 the incidence is higher in women. It is estimated that approximately four out of 100 people are affected. The incidence of osteoarthritis in India is as high as …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 11–25 Read article →
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Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding-A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: The menstrual rhythm depends upon the hypothalamo-pitutary–ovarian function where as the amount of blood loss depends upon the uterine condition. The term Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding implies the excessive and irregularity of menses. In the female, the reproductive system has a great importance. Any disease in this system will seriously affect her health & happiness and also will prove to be a great discomfort. DUB is one amongst the extensive range …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article →
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A Clinical Review of HaemorrhoidsBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Haemorrhoid is a problem related to age and dietary factors. It is a very terrible condition; patient is avoiding defecation because of every morning become painful with bleeding per rectum. Patients become very anxious after looking of pan full with blood. Based on its bleeding symptomatology it can be correlated with haemorrhoids. In humans, the erect position results in very high pressure on the valve less rectal venous plexus which …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →