56 publications
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A Clinical Review of AphasiaBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Aphasia is a very commonest clinical presentation of stroke. Aphasia is a disturbance of comprehension and formulation of language caused by dysfunction in specific brain regions. It can be caused by virtually and neurologic insult that affect cerebral hemisphere. Most cases are caused by stroke, head injury, cerebral tumours, or degenerative dementias such as Alzheimer’s disease.
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →
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An Epidemiological Study on Prevalence of HypertensionBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: There is hidden epidemic of non-communicable diseases in rural India where communicable diseases are also a major problem, contrary to the perception of many health professionals and policy makers. Such problems come to light only when we look for them. Hypertension is the most prevalent of the non-communicable diseases (if one excludes anaemia and under nutrition). It is also one of the primary risk factors for stroke, ischemic heart disease …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 28–35 Read article →
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A Conceptual Study of Anatomy and Physiology of Anal CanalBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: A detailed descriptive study of anatomy and physiology of the body as a whole and individual parts or organs is the chief tool to reach a proper diagnosis. The anorectal area besides being complex structurally and functionally is the commonest site for diseases of lower Gastrointestinal tract. Thus, great stalwarts of anorectal surgery Milligan and Morgan and McGregor have provided detail description of the part, the aspects of general as …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →
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Concept of Upadhatu in Ayurveda: A ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Ayurveda is a practical science that deals with physiological and pathological status of human beings. Acharya of Ayurveda has classified the elements of the body under three fundamental components—Dosa, Dhatu and Mala. For the existence of the human body, there are two elementary requirements—one that forms the anatomical structure and second which forms the physiological unit. Among these, Dosa and Mala are principle physiological components. These two elements are not …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 13–19 Read article →
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Concept of Wound w.s.r. to Wound HealingBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Wound healing is an important but complicated process in humans. It consists of a multifaceted process governed by sequential yet overlapping phases including hemostasis/inflammation phase, proliferation phase and remodeling phase. Much effort has been focused on wound care with an emphasis on new therapeutic approaches and the development of technologies for wound management. Wound healing is a continuous process and divided into four phases. Regeneration and tissue repair processes consist …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 36–43 Read article →
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Type 2 Diabetic Dyslipidemia: A ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Diabetic dyslipidemia is a pathological condition where persistent rise in blood glucose level gives rise to derangement of lipids vis-a vis lipoproteins; which in turn increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Although both forms of diabetes mellitus that is, Diabetes mellitus Type-1 (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or IDDM) and Diabetes mellitus Type-2 (non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or NIDDM) can alter lipid arrangement but Type-2 is more common (80–90%) form of diabetes mellitus, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 58–63 Read article →
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Schizophrenia: A Mental Illness: General Review w.s.r. to AetiologyBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Mental disability has become one of the most dreadful conditions across the world. It is prevalent in almost each and every society and creates enormous social and economic burden. Mental illness is characterized by disturbances in a person’s emotions, thoughts, or behavior. The term mental illness (mental disability) includes wide variety of disorders, ranging from mild distress to severe impairment of social and occupational functioning. Schizophrenia is a chronic and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 23–29 Read article →
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Diabetes Mellitus: A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Worldwide, approximately 366 million people have diabetes mellitus, a number which is expected to rise to 552 million by 2030. The global number of people with pre-diabetes is currently around 280 million and is expected to grow to 398 million by 2030. India is expected to be the ‘world diabetes capital’ as Indians have genetic predisposition to develop diabetes mellitus which is further precipitated by lifestyle. Taking all these facts …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–45 Read article →
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Lumbar Spondylosis: A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Low back pain affects approximately 60–85% of adults during some point in their lives and Lumbar Spondylosis is responsible for about 10% of these. Lumbar Spondylosis is a degenerative condition affecting the discs, vertebral bodies, and/or associated joints of the lumbar spine. Lumbar Spondylosis negatively affects the productivity of the individual himself as well as that of society and the country. So in this article ,A conceptual study of Lumbar …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 27–35 Read article →
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Diabetic Retinopathy: A ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus in recent times has gained importance as one of the most common non communicable disease, which contributes to death and disability worldwide. Among all other complications Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the most common microvascular complication which remains as a major cause of preventable blindness among adults at working age. Recently the prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy is raising among the diabetic population. Hence, this article is to explain …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 25–35 Read article →
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Historical Review of Carcinoma wsr to AetiologyBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: No one would choose to be diagnosed with cancer. It is perhaps the most dreaded disease of mankind. Regardless of the stage of disease, each individual is a cancer survivor. From the moment of diagnosis and for the rest of his life, that person is engaged in the pursuit of life. Treatment of cancer ranges from the use of powerful chemicals, bursts of radiation to complete removal of tumour and …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 42–51 Read article →
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Scorpion Poison-A Clinical ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Scorpion Venom is a Tasteless. It is slightly acidic in nature. The initial drop is more or less colourless but the subsequent one are translucent in normal conditions. The striated muscles in the stinger allow regulation of the amount of venom ejected, which is usually 0.1-0.6 mg. The venom dries up into a powdery mass, which later forms elongated whitish crystals, which gets dissolved in water. Lethal dose of Mesobuthus …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–21 Read article →
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Osteoarthritis-A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Osteoarthritis or degenerative Joint Disease (DJD) may first appear without symptoms between 20 and 30 years of age. The symptoms, such as pain and inflammation, appear in middle age. Till the age of 55 it occurs equally in both sexes; after 55 the incidence is higher in women. It is estimated that approximately four out of 100 people are affected. The incidence of osteoarthritis in India is as high as …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 11–25 Read article →
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Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding-A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: The menstrual rhythm depends upon the hypothalamo-pitutary–ovarian function where as the amount of blood loss depends upon the uterine condition. The term Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding implies the excessive and irregularity of menses. In the female, the reproductive system has a great importance. Any disease in this system will seriously affect her health & happiness and also will prove to be a great discomfort. DUB is one amongst the extensive range …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article →
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A Clinical Review of HaemorrhoidsBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Haemorrhoid is a problem related to age and dietary factors. It is a very terrible condition; patient is avoiding defecation because of every morning become painful with bleeding per rectum. Patients become very anxious after looking of pan full with blood. Based on its bleeding symptomatology it can be correlated with haemorrhoids. In humans, the erect position results in very high pressure on the valve less rectal venous plexus which …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →
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Management of Diabetes Mellitus—A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus poses a big economic burden with regards to health system costs, indirect costs arising from losses occasioned by patient disability and premature mortality, time spent by family members accompanying patients when seeking care, and intangible costs in terms of psychological pain to the family and loved ones. Lifestyle management is apparently the cornerstone of management of diabetes mellitus and it is as important as medication. Hence, this article …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–33 Read article →
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Infant’s Immunity w.s.r. to Compliment System: A General ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Infant’s mortality and morbidity rate in developing countries are at higher incidence due to infections. Various factors are responsible for infections, such as low socio-economic status, poor hospital facilities and malnutrition etc. The low level of compliment components and serum immunoglobulin in infants has been claimed to be the reason of defective opsonic activity in infants as well as defective generation of chemotaxis activity. Thus immune system during neonatal as …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–11 Read article →
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Tranexamic Acid Mouth Rinser as a Drug of Choice among Haemostatic Agent after Tooth Extraction in Patients who are on Anti-Coagulant and Anti Platelet Medical TherapyBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Oral surgery procedure became difficult to manage in patients, who are on anti-platelet and anti-coagulant medication. Risk of thromboembolism should be balance by surgeon via reducing or stopping anti platelet and anticoagulant therapy in such patients, because there are more risk of excessive post extraction bleeding if anticoagulation or anti platelet medications are prescribed at therapeutic dose during surgical procedure. Fibrin formation mechanism become impaired in such patients, as a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–44 Read article →
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Dental Fluorosis: A ReviewBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Fluoride is known to affect mineralized tissues of the body and, when consumed at greater than optimal levels, it disturbs the process of tooth and bone mineralization. Excessive consumption of fluoride can cause dental or skeletal fluorosis. Skeletal fluorosis is caused by consumption of much higher quantities of fluoride over extended periods and is a crippling disease characterized by severe bone deformities. On the other hand, dental fluorosis is much …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 19–26 Read article →
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A Conceptual Study of Ritu wsr to Shad Ritu CharyaBy Gyanendra kumar Gupta, Gagan Devi
Abstract: Health is essentially a product of interaction of an individual with his environment. The basic principles of prevention as well as management of illness are based on doshic theory of Vāta-Pitta-Kapha. This theory of Āyurveda explains all the physiological as well as pathological changes in health and disease. Similarly the proportion of the three doshas pooled over the total body and mind, determines the overall physique, physiology and psychology or …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article →