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45 articles for “Pandemic”
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Social Capital as a Predicting Indicator to Measure the Psychological Health Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic on Urban Societies in Pakistan.
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has forced people to adapt to massive changes in their lifestyles; from health to work and how they interact with everyone nearby they know. This study aims to investigate the psychological wellbeing-impacts of COVID-19 on social capital in Pakistan. Social capital means the social and cultural coherence (as a predicting indicator) in the society. This was a survey based study conducted in 5 major cities (Islamabad, Rawalpindi, …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Mathematical Models for COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparative Analysis
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has really underlined the importance of mathematical modeling in understanding disease-spread dynamics and especially informing public health interventions. The paper aims to provide a comprehensive comparative analysis of various mathematical models used for COVID-19 studies, with a focus on assumptions underlying those models, strengths, and also the limitations in their applications as well as special focus is given to compartmental models, agent-based models, machine learning-enhanced models, and …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 42–53 Read article
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COVID-19 Resurgence in 2025: India’s Continuing Public Health Challenge
Abstract: The year 2025 has witnessed the resurgence of COVID-19, reigniting concerns at both global and national levels regarding the persistent threat posed by SARS-CoV-2. In early 2025, India witnessed a moderate resurgence of COVID‑19, characterized by the emergence of Omicron sub-variants and a rise in mild-to-moderate infections. As of mid-June, active COVID‑19 cases in India totaled approximately 6,000–7,400, with hotspots in Kerala (~2,100 cases), Delhi (~600), Maharashtra (~500), and several …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Antibiotics – Challenges in our Post-COVID Era
Abstract: Accidental discovery of the antibiotic properties of penicillin marked a watershed moment in healthcare, transforming the landscape of medicine and saving countless lives of injured and infected. Further research and awareness on the advantages of this “miracle drug” resulted in its bulk production in the 1940s, and played a crucial role in saving lives of thousands during World War II. Subsequent discoveries especially broad-spectrum antibiotics paved the way for further …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The Future of Open Streets, New York City
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated rapid adjustments to New York City public spaces, leading to the implementation of the Open Streets program by the NYC Department of Transportation (DOT). This program transformed streets across the city into pedestrian- friendly zones by limiting vehicular traffic and providing much-needed outdoor space for residents to walk, bike, and socialize safely. While successful in some areas, the program faced significant challenges. These included equity issues, …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–31 Read article
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Navigating the Challenges of COVID-19: A Guide for Mental and Behavioural Health
Abstract: The COVID-19 epidemic has posed unique encounters globally, impacting various aspects of daily life, including mental and behavioral health. The present study attempts to prepare a guide with ways and means to navigate the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. This guide provides comprehensive insights and strategies for individuals to navigate these challenges effectively. The study began by addressing the psychosomatic effect of the pandemic, such as increased anxiety, depression, PTSD, …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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How Scientists Look for New Pathogens Before They Spread
Abstract: Emerging infectious illnesses are a persistent danger to global health. They often come from unexpected places, such wildlife reservoirs, changes in the climate, or human activities. Finding new diseases before they create epidemics is one of the biggest problems in modern epidemiology. This article talks about how scientists use genetic monitoring, field sampling, and real-time data processing to find, track, and describe new infectious organisms in a way that works …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Anti Covid-19 Drugs Suggested by Computational Methods: A Review
Abstract: Background and aims: Long COVID refers to the persistence of illness in individuals who have survived from COVID-19 infection. This article reviews long covid and the use of in silico techniques in drug development for COVID-19. Results: Many COVID-19 survivors have long COVID, which has become a burden in daily life. Various attempts have been undertaken to relieve symptoms and manage it, but there is no cure as of yet. …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 16–34 Read article
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Adoption of Proprietary Online Exam Proctoring Software Using Multimedia Analytics System
Abstract: This research focuses on the effects of online proctoring in facilitating the online test procedure for prospects, as well as how these tools affect engagement and learnability, as well as a retrospective investigation of other online examinations now in demand and a comparison of both. As a researcher, we learned that online proctoring is essential not only for a smooth examination process, but also for the cautious management of a …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Viral Chronicles: The Ever-Evolving Saga of COVID-19
Abstract: Coronaviruses, belonging to the family of RNA viruses, have recently captured global attention owing to their remarkable ability to infect a diverse array of species, ranging from animals to humans. These viral agents, recognized by their characteristic crown-like morphology when observed through electron microscopy, have a historical association with zoonotic diseases. Previous examples include Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The term "Corona" …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Real-time Mask Detector (Monitoring COVID-19)
Abstract: This study presents the development and implementation of a real-time mask detection system designed to monitor and enforce mask-wearing policies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Utilizing a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a dataset consisting of annotated images, our system can accurately detect the presence or absence of masks on individuals in various environments. The proposed system achieves high accuracy and can be deployed in public spaces to help mitigate the …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 42–49 Read article
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Tobacco and COVID-19: Molecular Interactions and Public Health Challenges – A Review
Abstract: Tobacco use exacerbates health risks, making it a significant concern during the COVID-19 pandemic. Smoking has been implicated in the upregulation of ACE2 receptors, critical for SARS- CoV-2 entry, and contributes to immune dysregulation and oxidative stress, worsening clinical outcomes. Methods: This review synthesizes evidence on the molecular mechanisms linking tobacco and COVID-19, assesses risk factors, such as smoking status and comorbidities, and explores public health challenges in managing the …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Vaccines in the Fight Against COVID-19: Mechanisms, Efficacy, and Global Challenges
Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has created an unparalleled public health problem, necessitating comprehensive prevention. This page discusses COVID-19's evolution, scientific understanding, and quick vaccine production and implementation. It compares the mechanisms, efficacy, and safety profiles of the four major types of COVID-19 vaccines—namely mRNA, viral vector, protein subunit, and inactivated virus vaccines. Each type is evaluated in terms of how it stimulates the immune response, its effectiveness in preventing infection or …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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A Decade of Viral Evolution (2015–2025): Emergence, Mutations, and Implications for Global Health
Abstract: Over the past decade (2015-2025), viral evolution has profoundly reshaped the global health landscape, challenging healthcare systems, diagnostic tools, therapeutic strategies, and vaccine efficacy. This review comprehensively analyzes the evolutionary trajectories of major human and zoonotic viruses, with a focus on pandemic-prone, drug-resistant, and emerging pathogens. Viral evolution is driven by diverse molecular mechanisms including high mutation rates, recombination, reassortment, host immune pressure, and antiviral interventions, leading to genetic diversification, …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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Next-Generation mRNA Vaccines: Applications Beyond COVID-19
Abstract: Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine technology has become a paradigm shift in contemporary medicine and, with remarkable success in the COVID-19 pandemic, has opened the door to a new wave of vaccines development. In contrast to the traditional vaccine methods, mRNA vaccines are based on the synthetic genetic code that allows host cells to express target antigens, thus eliciting strong humoral and cellular immunity. The speed of development, efficacy, scalability of …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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A Study to Assess Prevalence of Tobacco Use Among Adolescents and Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program Regarding Ill Effects of Tobacco Use and Its Prevention Among Adolescents in Selected Community of New Delhi
Abstract: Tobacco use among adolescents has become a global challenge and it is reaching pandemic levels. The objectives of the study were (a) to assess the prevalence of tobacco use among adolescents in a selected community of New Delhi, (b) To provide an organised education programme on the negative effects of tobacco smoking and how to prevent it for teenagers in a chosen New Delhi community, (c) to determine whether the …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–38 Read article
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Factors Affecting Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccines Among Adults: A Cross Sectional Survey
Abstract: The COVID-19 vaccination started in phased manner in India, and it was first time when a digital platform was developed for vaccine site registration. People had skepticism about newly developed vaccines and had poor understanding of using digital platform for vaccination registration. It was one of the reasons for poor vaccination coverage in marginalized section of the society. The pandemic has also affected other healthcare services as people were worried …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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ECZEMA {Atopic Dermatitis}
Abstract: Many of the persons around the world suffer from eczema which is also called atopic dermatitis. It is a kind of skin disorder that makes the skin dry, itchy, and sometimes even painful. There is no specific age group who got affected by this particular disease, no matter what age you are. But particularly it is seen that the children were mostly affected by eczema, as there is no cure …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 53–66 Read article
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Knowledge and Practices of Postnatal Mothers Regarding Newborn Care in a Selected Hospital in West Bengal
Abstract: The health of newborns is significantly impacted by the extent of knowledge and behaviors exhibited by mothers in the postnatal period. By assessing the level of knowledge and practices it is possible to predict the cause and reduce the rate of neonatal mortality and morbidity. A research investigation aimed at evaluating the understanding and routines of postnatal mothers regarding the care of newborns in a chosen hospital located in West …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Detection of Pneumonia in COVID-19 Patients Using X-ray Images
Abstract: This study explores the use of chest X-ray image analysis and deep learning methods to identify pneumonia in COVID-19 patients. Due to the pandemic, Proper as well as immediate examination of COVID-19 is now essential for patient care and disease control. This study proposes a novel approach that uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to automatically predict pneumonia in COVID-19 patients using chest X-ray images. In this study, an X-ray of …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–23 Read article