Search
23 articles for “Logical Programming”
-
PLC Dependent Smart and Automatic Car Washing System and Water Recycling
Abstract: The world's finest communication, transportation, and commerce channels are all connected by technology, which has resulted in a sharp rise in the number of cars. Cleaning these autos or cars, etc., requires a lot of time. The lowering of maintenance costs is directly correlated with effective time management. Man uses the automated method to complete jobs more quickly. Autonomous vehicle washing systems are widely prevalent in industrialized nations. It is …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–35 Read article
-
Comparative Evaluation of Fixed-Point Theorems Investigating Differences Among Conditions in Metric Spaces
Abstract: This paper provides a concise overview of metric spaces, their fundamental properties, and the idea of continuity as it pertains to these spaces, drawing parallels to uniform continuity and convergence. Also included is a review of previous research on metric space, its generalization, and practical outcomes from studies that utilized these spaces in various applications. We introduce a fixed point theorem for mixed monotone mappings in partially ordered metric spaces, …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
-
Automatic Laser Welding Machine Using PLCs
Abstract: This paper presents the design and implementation of an automatic laser welding machine controlled by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) technology. Laser welding has gained significant attention in various industries due to its precision, speed, and efficiency. However, manual operation of laser welding systems can be labor-intensive and prone to errors. The proposed system aims to address these challenges by automating the welding process using PLC-based control. The system architecture …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
-
The Role of Automation in Modernizing Irrigation Practices and Smart Farming: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The development of a "Smart Farming Using Automation" system that functions in three modes—timer, soil moisture, and PH sensor—for the farmer's advantage is the focus of this study. An automated drip irrigation system with a PLC is described in this paper. Using sensors for soil moisture and pH. The soil moisture sensor's function is to calculate how much water is required for irrigation. A PLC uses the solenoid valve to …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–42 Read article
-
Gesture Vocalizer Using Arduino
Abstract: Science and technology have been an indispensable part of our lives, driving innovation and transforming the way we communicate. Communication barriers between the hearing-impaired and the hearing population pose significant challenges in daily interactions. Sign language, a primary mode of communication for the deaf and mute communities, is not universally understood by the general public. This research work presents a novel system for real-time sign language to speech conversion, aiming …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–25 Read article
-
Residential Sanctioned Load Monitoring and Controlling Using PLC & SCADA
Abstract: Efficient load monitoring and control are crucial for managing energy resources in various industrial and commercial applications. Sanctioned load, which refers to the maximum permissible electrical load imposed by authorities or utilities, needs to be closely monitored and controlled to ensure compliance and optimize energy usage. Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems offer reliable and efficient solutions for monitoring and control in industrial and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–11 Read article
-
Automation and Robotics for Quality Control in Manufacturing: A Review of Technologies and Applications
Abstract: Automation and robotics technologies have rapidly evolved, transforming modern manufacturing processes by improving productivity, quality, and operational efficiency. This review examines key advancements such as cloud robotics, machine vision, Industry 4.0 robotics, Building Information Modeling (BIM) combined with Computer Numerical Control (CNC), joystick-controlled automation, and intelligent manufacturing systems. These technologies utilize artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), digital twins, collaborative robots, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), and cyber-physical systems (CPS) to …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 36–48 Read article
-
AI-Assisted Gain Scheduling for Real-Time Temperature Control in Chemical Reactors
Abstract: Temperature control in continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTR) represents a critical challenge in chemical process industries due to inherent nonlinearities, time-varying dynamics, and parametric uncertainties. Conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers with fixed gains often fail to maintain optimal performance across varying operating conditions, leading to temperature excursions that compromise product quality and safety. This paper presents a novel AI-assisted gain scheduling framework that integrates artificial neural networks (ANN) with adaptive PID control …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–33 Read article
-
PLC Based Smart Car Parking Barrier System
Abstract: This research paper presents an innovation of PLC-based smart car parking barrier system that is intended to improve parking management and security in urban areas. To effectively control the space efficiently & enhance the reliability of the parking system. PLCs (programmable logic controllers) are the foundation of the system, and sensors are connected to enable automated vehicle entry and exit. In this case, the up and down mechanism of barriers …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–38 Read article
-
Review on Automatic Irrigation System
Abstract: The Automatic Irrigation System is a contemporary technological innovation aimed at improving water efficiency in farming and landscaping uses. This system guarantees that water reaches plants according to real-time data including soil moisture, weather conditions, and set irrigation schedules by combining sensors, microcontrollers, and automated valves or pumps. The main objective of an automated irrigation system is to increase water efficiency, decrease waste, and boost crop production while limiting human …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
A Review on Automatic Railway Gate Control System
Abstract: Railway transportation is one of the most efficient and widely used modes of transport; however, safety at level crossings remains a critical issue, especially at unmanned or manually operated gates. A significant number of accidents happen as a result of human carelessness, insufficient coordination, and postponed gate operations. To address these issues, the Automatic Railway Gate Control System has been created as a viable solution to improve safety and minimize …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of Low Latency 16-bit Full Adder
Abstract: In the new age world, modern technology has vast applications in various fields of engineering, medicine, and others. Digital electronics processing and systems play a vital role in the analysis and computation of data representation. Electronic systems have gradually become faster and smaller scale. The primary structural element of any modern ALU-based processor is an adder. Addition is a well-known extremely basic function that is employed in nearly all computing …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–31 Read article
-
Performance and Reliability Analysis of NAND Flash Memory through Characterization
Abstract: An extensive review of NAND flash memory technology is given in this study, with an emphasis on its design, guiding principles, and most recent developments. The importance of NAND flash memory in contemporary digital storage systems is discussed in general terms, emphasizing how widely used it is in everything from consumer electronics to business storage solutions. The underlying architecture of NAND flash memory, including the arrangement of memory cells, pages, …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
-
An Innovative Fuzzy-Enhanced Black Widow Spider Optimization for Energy-Efficient Cluster Communication Through the Selection of the Ideal Cluster Head
Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach to enhance energy efficiency in cluster-based wireless sensor networks (WSNs) by integrating fuzzy logic with the black widow spider optimization (BWSO) algorithm. The focus of the suggested fuzzy-enhanced BWSO approach is on cluster head selection, which is essential for lowering energy consumption and enhancing network performance. The program uses fuzzy logic to assess a number of factors, including network density, node proximity, and energy …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
-
Verilog-Based Image Processing on Field Programmable Gate Arrays: Design and Implementation
Abstract: Integrated circuits known as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are frequently offered for sale off the shelf. They are known as "field programmable" because, following manufacture, they enable users to modify the hardware to satisfy particular use case needs. This makes it possible to update features and correct bugs in-place, which is very helpful for remote deployments. Configurable logic blocks (CLBs) and a series of programmable interconnects are features of …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 13–26 Read article
-
The Scientific Foundations of Programming Languages: Bridging Theory and Practical Application
Abstract: The study of programming languages within computer science is fundamental to the development of efficient, reliable, and scalable software systems. However, the degree to which these languages adhere to scientific principles remains a topic of debate. This paper explores the scientific nature of computer science languages by examining their theoretical foundations, design principles, and practical applications. It evaluates how programming languages are grounded in mathematical logic, formal semantics, and computational …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–41 Read article
-
Development of a Low-Cost Autonomous Robot for Obstacle Avoidance Using Ultrasonic Sensing
Abstract: In the evolving landscape of automation, autonomous mobile robots are becoming critical for performing tasks with minimal human intervention. This project presents the design and development of a cost-effective, small-scale obstacle-avoiding robot using an Arduino microcontroller and an ultrasonic sensor. The robot operates by scanning its surroundings, identifying nearby obstacles, and navigating by altering its path in real time. Through intelligent programming and sensor integration, the system achieves smooth, collision-free …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
The Evolution of Computer Languages: Fundamentals, Paradigms, and Consequences
Abstract: In today’s society, computers are important tools because they let us quickly analyze, store, and share information. A variety of programming languages that let people talk to machines are at the heart of how computers work. These languages, which are divided into low-level and high-level kinds, connect human logic and machine actions. Low-level languages such as machine code and assembly allow direct interaction with computer hardware. In contrast, high-level languages …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–28 Read article
-
An Automated Smart Contract Repair Framework for Reentrancy, Integer Overflow, and Denial- of-Service Vulnerabilities
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel static analysis framework designed to bridge a long-standing gap in Ethereum smart contract security: the disconnect between vulnerability detection and automated remediation. Although widely adopted tools such as Slither and Oyente are highly effective at identifying security weaknesses, they stop short of providing actionable fixes. As a result, developers manually patch vulnerabilities, a process that is not only time-consuming but also susceptible to human error …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–41 Read article
-
Productivity Estimation of any Manufacturing Industry Using Fuzzy Logic in MATLAB Software
Abstract: In every industry/organization Labor Productivity plays a major part in the overall growth and production. Many time it is observed that industries do not attain their desired goals due to poor labor productivity. Labor Productivity is dependent on many different factors like Delay in Payment, management supervision over workers, proper work planning and scheduling, poor site safety program, lack of financial motivation system, etc. In this study, we estimated labor …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article