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216 articles for “Islam”
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Origin of Modern Mathematical Numeral – 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9: the Hindu-Indian-Brahmagubta, The Islamo-Arabic or the West?
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to examine, analyze and ascertain the root of the modern mathematical numeral system between the Indian-Hindu Brahmagubta, Islamo-Arabic and the Western numeral systems. The paper utilized secondary source of data. The methodology adopted by the paper is content analysis. The findings of the paper revealed that the origin of the shapes of our ten modern numerals do not concern the Indian mathematics history, as …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 36–55 Read article
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Perception of Islamic Scholars towards Polio Vaccination in Northern Nigeria
Abstract: Poliomyelitis, commonly known as polio, is a highly infectious disease that can lead to permanent paralysis and, in severe cases, death. Despite global efforts to eradicate polio through vaccination, Nigeria, particularly its Northern region, has faced significant challenges in reaching full immunization coverage. Resistance to polio vaccination is often rooted in cultural and religious concerns, with Islamic scholars playing a significant role in shaping public perception and acceptance of health …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Basic Economic Concepts: An Islamic Perspective
Abstract: In the West, the scope of economics limits itself completely to the material aspect of human life. It focuses on how to satisfy as much as possible the material needs of man out of the scarce resources available in respect to land, labor and capital. It also deals with the nature of production, distribution, exchange and money. These can be accepted with emphasis on moral and ethical framework in the …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Scientific Root of Binary Digits from The Islamic Point of View and the Impact of Arabic Numerals to the Development of Mathematics and Advancement of Modern Science and Technology
Abstract: The aim of this study is to evaluate and examine the scientific root of binary digits from the Islamic point of view and the impact of Arabic numerals to the development of mathematics and advancement of modern science and technology. The study utilizes contend analysis and secondary source of data as its methodology. The findings of the study revealed that the world now becomes a digital one and transformation to …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Effects of Globalization on Woman Liberalism: The Islam and Christianity
Abstract: This paper examines the effects of globalization on woman liberalism within the context of Islam and Christianity. The paper utilizes secondary source of data. The findings of the paper reveal that in the name of modern liberation, women have been de-womanized and have deliberately abandoned home and ostracized themselves from the pristine and immaculate duties as mothers, thereby forcefully engage and participate in duties and responsibilities of men, which is …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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The Study of Temporal Variations in Ionosonde foF2 and GPS TEC at Multan and Islamabad during Low and High Solar Activity in Solar Cycle 24
Abstract: The study of temporal variations in critical frequency of the F2 layer (foF2) and total electron content (TEC) calculated from satellites of GPS (Global Positioning System) has been conducted at Multan (Geog. Lat: 30.16°N, long: 71.53°E) and Islamabad (33.66°N, 73.23°E) during low solar activity (LSA) year 2009 and relatively high solar activity (HSA) year 2012 of solar cycle (SC) 24. In general, it has been observed that the diurnal variations …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Designing a Pure Talent Management Model in the Growth Centers of Technological Units of Islamic Azad University with the Foundation's Data Approach
Abstract: Talent management is one of the management fields that has experienced the greatest growth in the last two decades. Due to its competitive nature, for the first time the concept of talent management was proposed in private organizations and large multinational companies and was widely welcomed. Therefore, the main goal of this research is to design a lean talent management model in Islamic Azad University technology development centers with a …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 45–50 Read article
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Car License Plate Detection and Recognition using Morphological Image Processing and Template Matching
Abstract: This study presents a robust method for vehicle number plate detection and identification. It mostly consists of three stages: plate extraction, plate number separation, and number recognition. Morphological operation is used to extract plate and numbers, whereas template matching is used to recognize the extracted number images. After that, it looks into a predefined dataset to decide if the number is licensed. Being independent of plate size, color and illumination …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Evaluation of Physiochemical, Functional and Sensory Properties of Ice-Cream Incorporated with Tomato Juice
Abstract: AbstractRecently, consumers have tended to functional foods with more natural antioxidants, dietary fibers, minerals, vitamins, natural colorants and free of synthetic additives, etc. and tomato juice ice-cream will greatly contribute to this feature. This study determines the effect of tomato juice concentrations on the physico-chemical, functional and sensory properties of tomato juice ice cream. pH, texture, viscosity, melting rate and overrun were used to analyze the physico-chemical and functional properties …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Physical Facilities for Learning Outcomes: A Study of Sindh Madressatul Islam University
Abstract: The physical facilities are the significant features for ideal learning outcomes. The physical environment greatly influences students' psychological, sociological, and intellectual growth, and we cannot ignore them in the postmodern world. For this purpose, the research was undertaken on physical facilities and their impacts on students’ learning outcomes at Sindh Madressatul Islam University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The study employed quantitative methodology, gathering information via surveys. There were 100 people in …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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Contemporary Life of Lady Umm Musa in Islamic History
Abstract: The revision reports the issue of seeing angels by non-prophets, a controversial topic that has sparked debate among scholars. It reviews the views of Islamic scholars on the possibility of non-prophets witnessing angels and the circumstances that might lead to such visions, pointing out the diversity of opinions between those who permit such visions and those who believe they are exclusive to prophets In the linguistic sense, the concept of …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Application of OPAC in Central Library of Jawahar Lal Nehru University and Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi
Abstract: AbstractThe present paper examines the utility and application of two Central University Libraries of India. Findings clearly revealed that the majority of the users extensively use the Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) because it saves the time substantially. However, the OPAC is the most popular and successful way of indicating the holding and shelves of items in a library. The study reveals that most of the users of JMI and …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Selective Inhibitors of Nuclear Exports—A Novel Anti-Cancer Drug Class: The Review Study
Abstract: For the maintenance of cell homeostasis nucleus-cytoplasmic transport is of great concern. The transport is basically depending on a size of molecule. In different hematological and solid malignancies, the CRM1 is overexpressed so the agents are requiring that particularly inhibit the exportins of nuclear export. This concept favors the SINEs development. The objective of this review study is to understand all about the novel anticancer drugs and their uses in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Assessment of Soil Erosion Impacts at the Panchhari Sub-district of Chittagong Hill Tracts in Bangladesh Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques Based on RUSLE Model
Abstract: Soil erosion has been identified as a significant issue around the world. It is often exacerbated due to land deterioration, conversion of agricultural land, and other anthropogenic activities. It negatively impacts soil productivity, water quality deterioration, river and reservoir bed sedimentation, nutrient loss, and sustainability of natural resources. Understanding the controlling factors of soil erosion can help us to identify erosion-prone areas and improve land use management. The novelty of …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–30 Read article
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Slope Stability Problem in the Chittagong City, Bangladesh
Abstract: Chittagong, the major port city of Bangladesh is seriously and violently vulnerable for landslide from geological and geographical point of view for many specific reasons. Along with the steep slope, slope cutting, natural weathering and antecedent rainfall causes for landslide of the city during the rainy season caused by thunderclap of heavy storms. This paper presents a quantitative analysis of slope instability problem of the Chittagong city by technical and …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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Integrating Respondents’ Knowledge in the Moheshkhali Island MSP: A Framework for Sustainable Management Planning
Abstract: Across the globe, efforts are underway to establish comprehensive plans for oceanic regions, aimed at fostering sustainable governance and management of these vital environments. One such approach gaining prominence is marine spatial planning (MSP), which aims to systematically arrange the utilization of ocean space and resources as well as facilitate harmonious interactions among various human activities. This method is increasingly being embraced as an integral tool in the realm of …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–24 Read article
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Effect of Crosstalk of a Proposed Optical Cross-Connect Topology in OXC Switched WDM Networks
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper presents an optical wavelength division multiplexed cross-connect topology, which is modified form of the existing optical cross-connect (OXC) topologies. An analytical approach is developed for the proposed topology to explore the effect of crosstalk induced in multichannel WDM networks due to OXC. Factors that affect the magnitude of crosstalk in the OXC are investigated and different parameters are optimized to reduce the total OXC-induced crosstalk. The crosstalk performance …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Structural, Morphological, Optical, and Electrical Properties of Sol–Gel Synthesized Bismuth Ferrite Nanoparticles for Photovoltaic Applications
Abstract: Solar cells are a promising renewable energy source, converting solar energy into electrical power. The performance and efficiency of solar cells can be enhanced by incorporating multiferroic materials, which have the potential to improve energy conversion. Bismuth ferrite (BFO) is one such material that has attracted attention for photovoltaic applications due to its bandgap energy, which ranges from 2 eV to 2.7 eV. However, its practical efficiency is currently low …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 28–41 Read article
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Beach Profile Analysis of Moheshkhali Island to Develop Marine Spatial Planning: Planning for Blue Economy
Abstract: This research discusses the work on beach or coastal profiling done to develop marine spatial planning (MSP) methodology at Moheshkhali Island that will use the systems approach to use the beach area for economic development. Survey transects following shore normal from the dune to the low water line are commonly used to monitor beach profile. Coastal and beach monitoring studies and management processes benefit from the information provided by beach …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Growth Regulatory Activities of Different Extracts of Few Ornamental Plants on Radish (Raphanus sativus) with Chemical Investigation
Abstract: AbstractAn experiment was conducted to study the effects of aqueous extracts of few ornamental plants viz. China box (Murraya exotica), Indian Medlar (Mimusops elengi), Parrot tree (Butea monosperma) Mussaenda (Mussaenda erythrephytta), Mast tree (Polyalthia longifolia) and Swamp tree (Thuja occidentalis) on the germination and growth of radish (Raphanus sativus) aqueous extract of Mussaenda plant extract showed the highest percentage of germination shoot length, root length and chlorophyll contents of radish …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 16–20 Read article