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16 articles for “Forensic examination”
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A Forensic Study on Serum Leucine Aminopeptidase Activity Alteration in Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Abstract: Background: Recently, Carbon Monoxide poisoning is diagnosed medicolegally depended on poison analytic chemistry and not in biochemical method. Methods: This essay was confirmed the activation change of LAP in Carbon Monoxide poisoning. The LAP activation level was higher than normal in a death with CO poisoning. Because of the Carbon Monoxide poisoning, patients were admitted to the hospital and were cured during a certain period of time. After that, the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 71–75 Read article
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AI-Driven Handwriting Identification and Verification Using Textural Features
Abstract: The last few decades have seen handwriting recognition and verification earn their mark in areas like forensics, healthcare, education, and digital security. This study delves into the role of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning techniques in handwriting analysis. It highlights the extraction of textural features as a precursor to identifying narrows between original handwriting and its forgery, whereby a few distinctive patterns such as stroke width, …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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3D Printing for Polymer Science Visualization
Abstract: The burgeoning field of 3D printing offers exciting possibilities for various scientific disciplines. This paper explores the potential integration of 3D printing technology within the realm of polymer analysis. While the core focus of memory forensics investigations lies in digital forensics, the concept of 3D printing complex data structures presents intriguing possibilities for the visualization and communication of findings in polymer science. Here, we propose a future research avenue where …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 96–101 Read article
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A Study of death due to burn cases in Bhagalpur, Bihar
Abstract: Burn is an injury which caused by application of heat or chemical substance to the external or internal surfaces of the body which causes destruction of tissue. The present study was undertaken to find the demographic patterns of death due to burn in Bhagalpur, Bihar (India). This study included all the deaths due to burn reported in the department of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, JLN Medical College examination during the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Judicial Oversight of Biometric Evidence and The Role of Polymer and Composite Technologies in Indian Criminal Trials
Abstract: This paper critically looks at changes that have taken place in the role of forensic science in the remodeled Indian criminal justice system and how the modern law has deviated since the colonial laws. With the changing of reformatory model of justice to a more balanced one that suggests fairness and due process, the study lends weight to the increasing cases of clarity, consistency and control in the field of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 141–152 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Forensic Medicine: Its Evolution, Scope, Applications, and Future Directions
Abstract: Forensic medicine, a key junction of medical and law, has evolved substantially throughout the centuries, responding to scientific and technological advances. Forensic medicine, derived from the Latin term forensis, meaning “before the forum,” has evolved significantly over the centuries from rudimentary methods of determining the cause of death to a sophisticated and highly specialized medical discipline. Today, it encompasses a wide range of fields, including clinical forensic medicine, forensic pathology, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Zoology in Forensic Science: Unraveling Mysteries through Animal Clues
Abstract: Traditionally, forensic wisdom has been grounded on mortal substantiation similar as fingerprints, DNA, and bloodstains to unravel the riddle of crimes. There's important untapped eventuality in the beast area that could unravel mystifications and bring culprits to justice. This composition explores the instigative area of crossroad of zoology and forensic wisdom by demonstrating how suggestions from creatures can be significantly contributed to felonious examinations. From beast poisons in analysis to …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 37–49 Read article
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Comparative Study of Handwriting in Sitting as Well as Standing Position
Abstract: Handwriting is a complex motor activity influenced by posture, muscle coordination, balance, and environmental conditions. Handwriting analysis is very important in forensic science to determine authenticity of documents in various criminal cases. This comparative study examines the characteristics of handwriting produced in sitting and standing positions to determine the effect of body posture on writing performance and handwriting quality. The study focuses on parameters such as letter formation, alignment, spacing, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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A Study of Allege Rape Cases in Barpeta District, Assam
Abstract: Sexual violence regarded as a global problem, not only in the geographical sense but also in terms of age and sex. This study was carried out in the Department of Forensic Medicine, Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Medical College and Hospital (FAAMCH), Barpeta, Assam, India. A total 580 alleged rape cases coming for examination from different part of Barpeta district of Assam in the year 2014 and 2015 were studied and data …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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From Trace to Truth: Integrating Forensic Science, Analytical Chemistry, Medical Evidence and Artificial Intelligence in Modern Criminal Investigation
Abstract: Modern criminal investigations are inherently interdisciplinary, integrating medical research, forensic science, analytical chemistry, and artificial intelligence (AI) to transform hazy traces into reliable, legally recognised evidence. This study examines the ways in which different domains collaborate across the whole investigation process, ranging from judicial review, laboratory analysis, and computer processing to crime scene management and evidence retrieval. This research is based on a thorough review of scholarly literature and a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Comprehensive Insights into Toxicology: Mechanisms, Applications, and Modern Developments
Abstract: Toxicology, the study of the harmful effects of substances on living organisms, has become increasingly vital in today's world due to industrial growth, agricultural advancements, and heightened exposure to environmental and chemical toxins. This article examines the foundations of toxicology, exploring its definitions, core principles, and mechanisms of action. It also delves into specialized branches such as forensic, environmental, and medical toxicology, highlighting the differences between toxicants, toxins, and poisons, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Study of Sex from Human Sternum in Cases of Medico-legal Autopsies (Between the Age Group of 10 and 50 Years)
Abstract: Determination of sex is immensely important not only for identification but also for age and stature determination as sex has got direct bearings on both of these parameters. Whenever it is possible to tell sex of skeletal remains, identification has been narrowed down by half, as missing person of only one sex needs to be considered. In this sense the identification of sex takes precedence over age. The present work …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Pattern of Injuries in Cases of Alleged Rape Victim
Abstract: One of the most atrocious crimes in present society is rape. Rape has become now a major problem for administration all over the world (Verma 1979). This study was done in the department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Assam Medical College and Hospital, Assam from 1st Nov 2010 to 31st Oct. 2011. Out of 171 numbers of Sexual Offences cases brought for medical examination in this department, a total 102 …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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An Analysis of Multimodal Fusion in Deepfake Detection for Video Samples
Abstract: In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, deepfake technology stands as both a marvel and a threat to privacy and security. Deepfakes, hyper-realistic synthetic media created using artificial intelligence (AI), can deceive and manipulate on an unprecedented scale, from political propaganda to compromising videos of public figures. This research navigates deepfake detection, focusing on two advanced methodologies: the vision transformers (ViT) image classifier and the Meso4 method. The ViT model utilizes …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Luminescent Phenomena and Materials: Fundamentals, Developments, and Multidisciplinary Applications
Abstract: Luminescence, defined as the emission of light without significant heat generation, represents a fundamental phenomenon bridging physics, chemistry, materials science, and biotechnology. Over the centuries, the understanding of luminescence has evolved from simple observational curiosity to a sophisticated quantum-mechanical framework describing electronic transitions in atoms, molecules, and solids. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the historical development, fundamental mechanisms, classifications, and material systems associated with luminescence. It places particular …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Adaptive Linear Gabor Response Pattern for Palm-print Recognition
Abstract: The advancement of the information society has increased the demand for secure identity systems in a wide range of applications, including financial transactions, forensics, border control, computer security, and law enforcement. Biometrics is an alternative method for accurate and trustworthy authentication in a highly networked society. It is the science of using behavioural (gait, keystroke, signature, etc.) and physiological (face, ear, finger, palmprint, DNA etc.) attributes to validate an individual's …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article