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323 articles for “Resource utilization”
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Validation of Watershed Management Plan at Taradgaon Region Using Geophysical & GIS Techniques
Abstract: Water is an essential requirement for the survival of the living organisms on earth planet. Though it seems to be available in sufficient amount, unfortunately its distribution in space and time is highly scattered. Therefore, water resources management practices should be identified using the spatial data set collected through remote sensing and other tools for its optimistic usage and exploration. This study investigates the utilization of Geophysical and GIS Techniques …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Integrating Genetic Algorithms with Lean Manufacturing for Enhanced Production Efficiency
Abstract: Lean manufacturing is a well-established philosophy focusing on the systematic reduction of waste and the ongoing development of value supplied to the customer. It emphasizes efficiency, quality, and adaptability through ideas such as just-in-time production, continuous improvement (Kaizen), and value stream optimization. However, the increased complexity of modern production systems, driven by global rivalry, product variety, and rapid technology innovation, has shown the limitations of classic lean tools in achieving …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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AI and ML in the Chemical Industry: A Review of Transformative Applications and Future Prospects
Abstract: The chemical industry, a key growth indicator of the global manufacturing ecosystem, is experiencing a digital transformation driven mainly by advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in this sector. These technologies are totally revolutionizing current and traditional methodologies by significantly improving process efficiency, reducing costs of manufacturing, accelerating R&D, and improving safety and sustainability standards. Proper utilization of Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in chemical …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Preparation of Methyl Esters of Solid Acids from Litsea Consimilis
Abstract: This study focuses on the extraction and characterization of fatty acids from the seed oil of Litsea consimilis and their subsequent conversion into methyl esters. The oil demonstrated high iodine and Reichert-Meissl values, indicating a significant content of unsaturated and short-chain fatty acids. Glyceride analysis revealed that trilaurin constitutes over 90% of the triglycerides, confirmed through melting point analysis and hydrolysis yielding lauric acid as the sole component. The oil …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 129–134 Read article
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Urbanization and Smart Cities in Nepal: Enhancing Urban Infrastructure and Transfer with Smart Technology
Abstract: Nepal is becoming more and more urbanized, particularly in the city areas, which is creating serious problems with housing, infrastructure, and basic facilities. Due to the demand on infrastructure and resources caused by the migration of people from rural to urban areas, informal settlements with subpar living conditions are becoming more prevalent. This study looks at Nepal’s urbanization trends, possibilities, and challenges. It also looks at how smart technology may …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 55–61 Read article
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Designing for Indoor Air Quality: Using Plants and Ecofriendly Materials
Abstract: This study’s main objective is examining passive design techniques that optimize energy efficiency, such as natural ventilation, daylighting, and thermal insulation. It explores their potential to reduce energy consumption and enhance occupant comfort while minimizing reliance on mechanical systems. Sustainability is a key focus throughout the study, highlighting the importance of adopting sustainable practices in the design and construction industry. The research explores strategies for reducing environmental impact, minimizing waste, …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Cementing Sustainability: Utilizing Waste Foundry Sand to Enhance Concrete Performance and Reduce Environmental Impact
Abstract: The incorporation of waste foundry sand into concrete production represents an environmentally conscious and cost-effective approach. This method involves substituting discarded foundry sand for a portion of traditional fine aggregates in concrete mixtures. The primary objective is to address environmental concerns associated with waste disposal while simultaneously achieving cost efficiency in construction materials. By integrating waste foundry sand into concrete, this practice promotes sustainability by reducing landfill waste and conserving …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Sentinels of Safety: A Robotic Revolution in Autonomous Landmine Detection for Humanitarian Resilience
Abstract: Landmine Detection Robotic Vehicle Project is to create an autonomous robotic system that can identify landmines in dangerous locations. The rover navigates through a variety of terrains by using modern sensor technology, such as metal detectors and infrared photography, to detect buried landmines. The rover can distinguish between potentially dangerous items and harmless ones. The principal aim of the project is to optimise the efficacy and security of landmine removal …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Potentials and Development of The Livestock Industry In Bole District
Abstract: Livestock production in the Bole District could be enhanced to supply the whole nation if the prospects and challenges are identified and addressed. It is carried out under extensive, semi-intensive and intensive systems. However, the extensive system is the most practiced, especially in the rural communities. This study tried to understand the possibility of expansion of the livestock industry in the district. The study employed location-specific assessment of the potentials …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Sustainable Feeding Practices for Dairy Development in the tropics: Exploring Cost Reduction through Resource Optimization
Abstract: Sustainable feeding practices are crucial for enhancing the economic viability and environmental responsibility of dairy farming. This review explores innovative strategies for cost reduction through resource optimization, aiming to minimize feed expenses while maintaining animal health and productivity. A comprehensive examination of over 100 cost-saving measures reveals diverse approaches, including nutritional planning, pasture management, and the incorporation of alternative feed sources. The integration of precision feeding techniques, waste utilization, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Predicting Dielectric Constants of Polymers Using Molecular Structural Descriptors and Explainable Machine Learning: A Data-Driven Approach
Abstract: Accurate prediction of dielectric constants in polymeric materials is fundamental to the rational design of advanced electronic components, energy storage capacitors, flexible substrates, and high-frequency communication circuits. Conventional approaches to identifying suitable polymer dielectrics rely on extensive experimental synthesis and characterisation, which are both time-consuming and resource-intensive. In this work, an explainable machine learning framework is developed to predict the dielectric constant of polymers directly from molecular structural descriptors derived …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 297–304 Read article
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Internet of Things Connectivity Using Millimetre Wave: A Study
Abstract: Internet of Things(IoT) is undergoing rapid development, which is connecting millions of devices and causing sectors to undergo transformation. On the other hand, given this increase, the constraints of conventional wireless communication technologies are being stretched to their limits. Millimetre wave, often known as mmWave, is a high-frequency band that has the potential to revolutionise Internet of Things connectivity by providing much higher capacity levels and lower latency levels. Microwave …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Deep Compressive Sensing for Efficient IoT Data Management
Abstract: The Internet of Things has revolutionized data-driven ecosystems and offers advanced services, such as live monitoring and automation in various domains: smart cities, healthcare, and industrial automation. However, with the exponential growth of IoT devices, comes a large amount of data generation, which poses considerable problems like network congestion, latency, and energy inefficiency. Compressive sensing (CS), one of the newest signal processing methodologies, has emerged as an enabler to meet …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Exploring the Mechanical Characteristics of Three Natural Composite Materials (Kenaf, Sisal, and Banana with Almond shell, Glass, and Silicon carbide fillers): A Comparative Evaluation
Abstract: The current global demand for lightweight, long-lasting, and economically efficient materials is of unprecedented magnitude. Industry sectors including aircraft, automotive, construction, and sports are constantly adapting to fulfil these requirements. Natural composites refer to materials obtained from natural sources that utilise two or more separate components to form a material with improved characteristics. In numerous industries, natural composites offer a potential and ecologically sound alternative to synthetic materials by harnessing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 492–502 Read article
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Utilizing Artificial Intelligence and Remote Sensing to Predict Flooding in Real-Time and Address Climate Resilience Policy in South Asia
Abstract: South Asia, a region characterized by hydro-climatic instability, faces an intensifying risk from devastating flooding, aggravated by human-induced climate change and intricate river basin interactions. Traditional flood prediction systems, based on limited in-situ data and resource-intensive physical models, have serious delays and resolution problems that make it harder to reduce disaster risk. The combined applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and high-resolution remote sensing (RS) constitute a paradigm shift in real-time …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A comprehensive study on elemental analysis and sustainable integration of CETP (common effluent treatment plant) sludge as a substitute to sand in concrete
Abstract: This study examines the utilization of sludge from common effluent treatment plants (CETP) as a fractional substitute for sand in M20 concrete mixtures. Its aim is to address disposal challenges associated with CETP sludge while promoting sustainable use of natural resources. The research assesses the structural and microstructural attributes of concrete mixes containing varying percentages of CETP sludge (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%). Tests conducted include compressive, flexural, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 49–59 Read article
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Breaking the Cycle: The Impact of Hygiene Deficiencies on the Health of the Poor
Abstract: Poor sanitation and hygiene present significant health risks, particularly for individuals in low- income communities. Inadequate sanitation systems increase the likelihood of exposure to harmful microorganisms found in contaminated water, food, and environments. This exposure contributes to the spread of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid, along with various gastrointestinal illnesses. Limited access to clean water and soap for handwashing exacerbates these risks, particularly for children, who are …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–39 Read article
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Bridging the digital divide for school students with Specific Learning Disability in India: A Systematic Literature Review
Abstract: This systematic literature review aims to investigate the educational materials now utilized in inclusive classrooms in India to close the digital divide for children with specific learning disabilities (SLD). With an emphasis on policy, assistive technology, and teacher preparedness, the goal is to assess how well these resources work to create inclusive learning environments and look at how they might be tailored to help different learners. The review followed PRISMA …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Socioeconomic Inequalities in Utilisation of AYUSH Systems of Medicine in North-East India: Evidence from NSS 79th (2022–2023) Round on AYUSH
Abstract: Background: Socioeconomic inequality in healthcare Utilisation continues despite policy focus on universal health coverage and Sustainable Development Goal 3. India's traditional, complementary, and alternative medicine systems are generally termed as AYUSH. AYUSH has been consolidated into the national health policy; however, empirical findings on its distributive equity persist as limited. This study estimates and decomposes socioeconomic inequality in Utilisation of AYUSH systems of medicine among the adult age group 15 …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Application of Drug Delivery using Nano- technology to Cure Mental Disorders (Schizophrenia)
Abstract: Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of the count at an atomic scale to create novel systems, materials, and devices. This groundbreaking era holds substantial potential for scientific development across various domain names, which includes manufacturing, patron items, electricity, substances, and remedies. In current times, the sphere of prescribed drugs has witnessed a brilliant surge in the usage of nanotechnology for the improvement of revolutionary medications. Schizophrenia, a neuropsychiatric disorder affecting the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 51–65 Read article