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838 articles for “MEMS”
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Comparative Study of Microelectromechanical Switches for RF Applications: A Review
Abstract: Switches are very basic components for any communication application. The switch performance depends on their ability to allow a signal without loss and its speed of operation. In this paper, the different switches which are being used for RF application are presented along with their advantages and disadvantages. The main focus of this study is to provide comparative study about different microelectromechanical (MEMS) switches and also different techniques to improve …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Comparative Study of Strength of Normal Beam and Strength of Glass Fibre Wrapped Beam
Abstract: In the present work, strength of normal beam is compared with strength of glass fibre wrapped beam to check efficiency of glass fibre wrapping in earthquake prone areas. There are several methods which can be used efficiently in the re-strengthening of RCC members such as fibre reinforced polymer wrapping, by using steel strips at various spacings to increase member strength and from increasing the existing member dimensions or sizes by …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 28–40 Read article
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A New Developed Hydrogen Generator for Hydrogen Electric Vehicle
Abstract: Hydrogen practically does not occur in its pure form on Earth and must be extracted from other compounds using various chemical methods. There are currently many methods of industrial hydrogen production, which include: steam reforming of methane and natural gas; coal gasification; biotechnology; water electrolysis. Hydrogen production by water electrolysis has a number of advantages over other methods, including: availability of available raw materials (water); a wide range of hourly …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Development of Electrochemical Discharge Machine for Machining Non-conductive Materials
Abstract: Electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) is the hybrid machining process combination of electrodischarge machining and electrochemical machining process. ECDM is different machining process for micro-drilling and micro-grooving of variety of glasses, ceramics and composites. Electrochemical discharge machining also called as spark assisted chemical engraving (SACE). ECDM process is an effective and micro-machining process for non-conductive materials. It is used in micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) applications. ECDM parameters are material removing rate (MRR), …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Networked Embedded Systems Eliminate Safety Hazards in Rail Journey
Abstract: ABSTRACT Introducing R&D into Rail transport is a good way to make sure that Railway decisions reflect the needs of passengers. Putting in place a foolproof security architecture and best brand components in the design of a safety system can ensure railway commutation in a high security environment. Managing security through proactive monitoring and event management is the key for achieving desired results. Safety and Punctuality — the two watch …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Role of ion Regulation in Heartbeat Initiation
Abstract: The heart can beat quite 2 billion times in normal life, but the mechanism by which the guts beats is that the subject of intense research. Since the invention of pacemaker currents in 1978, several studies have shown that rhythmic changes in membrane tension (the "membrane tension clock") underlie the mechanism of automation. It's the depolarizing current activated during hyperpolarization. Therefore, when the guts cells recover, it's activated, the cell …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine Read article
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An Investigative Study on Cache-Oblivious Data Structures
Abstract: Cache-oblivious data structures and data management systems have emerged as critical components in modern computing environments, aiming to optimize memory access patterns across different levels of the memory hierarchy without explicit knowledge of cache sizes or configurations. This study presents an overview of cache-oblivious techniques, including adaptive data structures, compression, parallel processing, and security considerations. The workexplores future directions in cache-oblivious systems, such as non-volatile memory support, graph processing, edge …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Hardware Synchronization for Embedded Multi-core Processors
Abstract: The focus is not on whether multi-core systems are becoming prevalent, but on how microcontroller architectures should be designed to comply with stringent field requirements. This paper illustrates the transition from single to multiple cores, ensuring coherence and consistency in shared memory through hardware mechanisms. Hardware barriers are implemented to allow for point-to-point synchronization between processor cores. Practical experiments center on the initial stages of transforming single-core systems into dual-core …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Application of an Online Chromium Reduction System for D/H Analysis of Water Samples with Large Isotopic Variations Using Conventional Mass Spectrometer
Abstract: We present an online chromium (Cr) reduction system for measuring the D/H ratio of water samples exhibiting significant isotopic contrast, where the memory effect cannot be overlooked. Memory compensation is incorporated into the analysis procedure to mitigate this effect, allowing the utilization of injection results that would otherwise be discarded due to the memory effect. This approach enables a faster analysis and an increased sample throughput. Additionally, crucial aspects of …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Optimizing Sampling Techniques Using Fuzzy Set Theory: A Comprehensive Approach
Abstract: Sampling is a critical process in statistics, used to estimate population parameters without needing to examine the entire population. Traditional sampling methods, such as simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling, face limitations when applied to complex or heterogeneous populations with imprecise boundaries. These methods often fail to accurately represent populations with overlapping characteristics or missing data, resulting in sampling bias and reduced accuracy. To address these challenges, this …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Application of B-trees for Design of Optimal Page Replacement Technique in Modern Operating Systems
Abstract: Algorithms related to replacing the memory pages in operating systems are critical components of modern operating systems that manage virtual memory efficiently. Current algorithms such as LRU (Least Recently Used), Clock algorithms as well as FIFO (First-In-First-Out), often struggle with the increasing demands of contemporary applications and larger memory hierarchies. This research work proposes a novel approach utilizing B-tree data structures to design an optimal page replacement technique. The proposed …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Advanced Water Purification Techniques for Sustainable Clean Water Management: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The growing global demand for safe drinking water, coupled with increasing pollution from industrialization, urbanization, and agricultural activities, has intensified the need for efficient and sustainable water purification technologies. Conventional water treatment processes often fail to remove emerging contaminants such as pharmaceuticals, microplastics, endocrine-disrupting compounds, and heavy metals. Advanced water purification technologies—including membrane filtration, advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), nanotechnology-based adsorbents, photocatalysis, electrochemical treatment, and bio-inspired purification systems—have emerged as promising …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 47–52 Read article
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Implementation and Verification of Dual Port RAM for High-speed Applications
Abstract: It is important to have an appropriate medium for transmitting data among parallel running processes in multi-processor-based applications. Multi-processor systems are used to handle complex tasks that require a lot of processing power, and they rely on parallel running processes to achieve this. However, one of the major limitations of these systems is the slow transmission of data among parallel running processes. This is due to the fact that in …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–41 Read article
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Multi-Module Intelligent Wheelchair
Abstract: In this modern world, automation turned into the essential reason for any new gadget. In the vast majority of the gadgets and types of equipment, MEMS go about as a compelling mix according to necessities. MEMS and sensor based wheelchair in particular “IntelliWheelZ” that gives the distinctively capable individuals with an answer for self-sufficient motion both at indoor and open air conditions. IntelliWheelZ is a minimal effort multi-segmental battery worked …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Low Power and High Speed 10T SRAM with High SNM
Abstract: The project introduces a low standby power 10T (LP10T) SRAM cell that focuses on achieving high read stability and write-ability while minimizing power consumption. The LP10T SRAM cell utilizes a strong cross-coupled structure that combines a standard inverter with a stacked transistor and a Schmitt-trigger inverter with a double-length pull-up transistor. One of the key advantages of the LP10T SRAM cell is that it separates the read path from the …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 40–65 Read article
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Study Effect of Position of Fixed Magnet on Performance of VEH Device Working on Electromagnetic Principal
Abstract: Vibration energy harvesting (VEH) is one of key source of power for remote locations. VEH device gives maximum output at its natural frequency matching with excitation frequency. So, it is suitable for standalone frequency, gives rise to increase band widening efforts. To achieve resonance, stiffness or moving mass is to be changed. Changing of mass during operation is difficult to achieve. Repulsive and attractive force between magnets can be varied …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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A Reliable Low Standby Power 6T SRAM Cell
Abstract: The project introduces a low standby power 10T (LP10T) SRAM cell that focuses on achieving high read stability and write-ability while minimizing power consumption. The LP10T SRAM cell uses a robust cross-coupled design that combines a Schmitt-trigger inverter with a double-length pull-up transistor and a regular inverter with a stacking transistor. One of the key advantages of the LP10T SRAM cell is that it separates the read path from the …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–59 Read article
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Tensor-Flow Based Approach to Identify Author of the Text
Abstract: Now-a-days a lot of content is available on internet, and people upload lot of information in form of opinion, review, description, recipe etc. online. In such scenario to trace the authenticity of the data, it is necessary to develop an author identification system. It has become a difficult problem in the scope of unnamed information has increased with fast growing Internet life. It is a process to identify author of …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Role of ion Regulation in Heartbeat Initiation
Abstract: The heart can beat quite 2 billion times in normal life, but the mechanism by which the guts beats is that the subject of intense research. Since the invention of pacemaker currents in 1978, several studies have shown that rhythmic changes in membrane tension (the "membrane tension clock") underlie the mechanism of automation. It's the depolarizing current activated during hyperpolarization. Therefore, when the guts cells recover, it's activated, the cell …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Study and Impact of COVID-19
Abstract: Recently a Novel Corona Virus has been emerged at Wuhan named as COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2. The aim of this paper is to present a literature review of various articles which is contributing in study, prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2. We also graphically present global impact of this virus based on different criteria like; age-wise and sex-wise mortality rate, weekly and cumulative increment of infectious people, mortality rate in people suffering …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 10–18 Read article