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305 articles for “Cloud”
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Integrating AI and ML in Tribology: A Review of Current Trends and Future Prospects
Abstract: This review paper explores the growing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within the field of tribology. Tribology, the study of friction, wear, and lubrication, is crucial for Improving the performance and longevity of mechanical systems. This review explores the role of AI and machine learning techniques, including artificial neural networks (ANNs), support vector machines (SVMs), and physics-informed machine learning (PIML)can be used to solve difficult tribological …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 56–60 Read article
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Smart Weather Monitoring System Using ESP32 and IoT
Abstract: The increasing unpredictability of climate conditions necessitates an efficient and real-time weather monitoring system. The following paper describes an IoT weather monitoring system using the ESP32 microcontroller, connected to various environmental sensors to gather and process atmospheric information. The system uses a DHT11 sensor to measure temperature and humidity, an MQ135 gas sensor for measuring air quality, and a PM2.5 sensor to measure the level of particulate matter. The ESP32 …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Integrating Digital Twins, Smart Materials, and Human Machine Collaboration for Sustainable Smart Manufacturing: Smart CNC & Industry 4.0 Applications
Abstract: The rapid evolution of Industry 4.0 and the emerging transition toward Industry 5.0 have been catalyzed by the convergence of intelligent digital technologies such as digital twins, cyber–physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and human-in-the-loop (HITL) frameworks. These technologies have transformed traditional manufacturing into adaptive, data-centric ecosystems capable of real-time optimization and predictive decision-making. In recent years, the fusion of computer numerical control (CNC) machines, …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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ML-Enhanced Smart Sensing Framework for IoT- Based Structural Health Monitoring Using Conductive Polymer Composites
Abstract: The growing demand for intelligent structural health monitoring (SHM) in dynamic infrastructures necessitates flexible sensing systems that are not only mechanically robust but also capable of real-time interpretation. Conventional SHM frameworks often rely on brittle sensor configurations and cloud-dependent processing pipelines, which suffer from latency, limited durability, and poor adaptability under variable loading conditions. Despite recent advances in composite materials and machine learning, current approaches lack a unified framework that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 348–369 Read article
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Technical Advances in Drone Applications for Environmental Surveillance
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), or drones, have rapidly evolved into essential tools for environmental monitoring and conservation due to their advanced sensor integration, real-time data acquisition, and autonomous operational capabilities. This review explores the multidisciplinary convergence of drone technologies with environmental science, emphasizing the technical and engineering aspects that drive these applications. The study outlines key UAV system components—including multispectral and hyperspectral imaging, LiDAR, thermal sensing, and real-time GPS-AI integration—highlighting …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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China’s Economic Performance (2020–2024): A Sectoral Index Analysis
Abstract: This study applies Laspeyres, Paasche, and Fisher ideal indices to China’s official 2020–2024 price and quantity data, quantifying sectoral inflation and real growth in agriculture, manufacturing, services, exports, and investment. Results show manufacturing experienced mild deflation (Laspeyres ≈ 98.7, implying ≈ 1.3% overall price decline) with a slight real output drop (~6.1%). A key driver was a sharp 21.4% fall in electric vehicle unit prices, despite +523% volume growth. Services …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Global Supply Chain Agility Through ERP Systems: A Decision Support Model for Emerging Economies
Abstract: In today’s highly dynamic and interconnected global markets, supply chain agility—the capacity to sense environmental changes and respond rapidly and effectively—has emerged as a critical success factor. This is particularly significant for firms operating in emerging economies, where market volatility, infrastructural limitations, policy uncertainties, and resource constraints pose persistent challenges. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, with their ability to integrate cross-functional processes, centralize data, and provide real-time decision-making support, offer …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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IoT Integration in Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: The increasing demand for food production, environmental concerns, and resource limitations have necessitated the adoption of Internet of Things (IoT)-based innovative farming solutions. The current paper introduces an IoT-based system that integrates hydroponics, aquaponics, and poultry to promote sustainability, resource utilization, and agricultural productivity. Conventional farming practices are riddled with ineffective use of resources, uncertain environmental effects, and expensive operations. The new system facilitates real-time monitoring, automated decision support, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 69–84 Read article
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China’s Economic Performance (2020–2024): A Sectoral Index Analysis
Abstract: This study applies Laspeyres, Paasche, and Fisher ideal indices to China’s official 2020–2024 price and quantity data, quantifying sectoral inflation and real growth in agriculture, manufacturing, services, exports, and investment. Results show manufacturing experienced mild deflation (Laspeyres ≈ 98.7, implying ≈ 1.3% overall price decline) with a slight real output drop (~6.1%). A key driver was a sharp 21.4% fall in electric vehicle unit prices, despite +523% volume growth. Services …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–38 Read article
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Raspberry Pi-Based Real-Time Object Recognition for Smart Item Recovery
Abstract: In today’s fast-paced world, individuals often lose valuable time searching for misplaced items such as keys, phones, and remote controls—an estimated 2.5 days per year. This paper introduces a cost-effective, computer vision-based system that helps users efficiently locate everyday objects. The system utilizes a 1080p camera and the YOLO (You Only Look Once) object detection algorithm to enable accurate, real-time object recognition. Designed for practical usability, it stores detected object …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Mood Mate: A Solid-State Edge-AI System for Real-Time Facial Emotion Recognition
Abstract: Recent progress in solid-state electronics and embedded vision systems has enabled real-time emotion-aware applications at the edge. This paper presents MoodMate, a solid-state edge-AI framework for real-time facial emotion recognition using camera-based sensing and embedded processing. The proposed system integrates a solid-state image sensor with an AI- driven emotion classification pipeline optimized for low-latency and resource-constrained environments. Intelligent, emotion-aware apps can now be deployed right at the network edge thanks …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Optimized Hardware Realization of AES for High-Throughput FPGA Platforms
Abstract: The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is the predominant symmetric-key cryptographic algorithm used for securing digital communication across embedded systems, IoT devices, cloud infrastructures, and defense networks. Although software-based AES implementations offer flexibility, they often fail to meet the high-speed, low-latency, and energy-efficient requirements of modern real-time applications. Reconfigurable hardware platforms such as Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) provide a powerful alternative by enabling architectural customization, intrinsic parallelism, and optimized hardware acceleration. …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Toward Intelligent Public Transport: Review of Smart Bus Stop Systems with Real-Time Location
Abstract: The increasing demand for efficient, reliable, and sustainable public transportation has driven the evolution of smart bus stop systems worldwide. Traditional bus stops often fail to meet modern commuter expectations, such as real-time service information, accessibility, and integration with smart city frameworks. This review paper provides a comprehensive overview of the technological advancements, design approaches, and global adoption of smart bus stops. Key enabling technologies, including GPS, IoT, wireless communication, …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Review on Transforming Patient Pathways: The Impact of Pharmaceutical Software on Drug Manufacturing and Safety Monitoring
Abstract: The development, production, and safety monitoring of pharmaceuticals are being revolutionized by incorporating digital technologies. Throughout drug lifecycles, pharmaceutical software which includes cloud-based systems, automation, data analytics, and artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged behind efficiency and innovation. Real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and process optimization are made possible in manufacturing by software tools like Digital Twins, Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES), and Quality Management Systems (QMS). These technologies improve batch consistency, lower …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on IoT and Edge Computing in Electronics: Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) transformed the electronics industry by enabling ubiquitous connectivity between billions of devices. This has created an unprecedented amount of data, challenging traditional cloud-based architectures with latency, bandwidth, and security issues. Edge computing came as an additive architecture by distributing computation and bringing intelligence to IoT edges to provide real-time responsiveness and reduce dependence on centralized infrastructure. This study offers a thorough analysis of current developments …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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AI Powered Fault Detection in DC Motor using STM32
Abstract: This work presents the design and implementation of an embedded artificial intelligence system for real-time fault detection in a direct current (DC) motor using the STM32 Nucleo- F411RE microcontroller. The objective of the study is to develop a low-cost and efficient predictive maintenance solution capable of identifying abnormal motor behavior at an early stage. Vibration and temperature signals are acquired using an MPU6050 sensor and processed directly on the microcontroller …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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Battery Management System (BMS)
Abstract: This review of the literature delves into the changes, structure, and the latest BMS (Battery Management Systems) technologies implemented in electric vehicles, smart grids, and energy storage, respectively. The studies emphasize the need for accurate battery modeling, advanced estimation algorithms, robust hardware design, and safety regulations. The research describes how contemporary BMSs perform integration of modeling, monitoring, control, cell balancing, and diagnostics in order to facilitate safe and energy- efficient …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Arduino-Based Wireless Power Consumption Monitoring and Control System
Abstract: The increasing demand for electricity and the inefficiencies associated with traditional metering systems necessitate the development of advanced solutions for monitoring and controlling power consumption. This study presents the design and implementation of an Arduino-based wireless power consumption monitoring and control system aimed at providing real-time feedback and efficient energy management. The system incorporates the Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller, ACS712 current sensor, relay module, and Ethernet shield to enable accurate …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Farmer’s Eye: A Sustainable Crop-Field Monitoring System
Abstract: This paper outlines the creation and implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT)-driven smart agriculture monitoring system. It aims to tackle major issues in agriculture, such as inefficient irrigation, excessive resource use, and a lack of real-time data. The system focuses on the Arduino Uno, which connects to a variety of sensors: soil moisture for measuring substrate conditions, DHT11 for monitoring ambient temperature and humidity, MQ135 for checking air quality, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Electronic Design Technology: From Circuits to Smart Systems
Abstract: Electronic Design Technology has changed a lot over the years. It has gone from making simple circuits to making smart, complicated systems that run modern life. This article looks at how electronic design methods have changed over time, focusing on important improvements in tools, materials, and integrated systems. It looks at how new technologies like computer-aided design (CAD), embedded systems, and automation have made product creation faster, more accurate, and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–36 Read article