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272 articles for “blood”
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Impact of a Structured Educational Program on Awareness of the Janani Shishu Suraksha Yojana (JSSY) Among Expectant Mothers in a Designated Primary Health Center in Bengaluru
Abstract: The Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram (JSSK) was launched to offer comprehensive support services including cost-free delivery, transportation, medications, diagnostic services, blood, and nutrition to expectant mothers and ill infants up to a year old at public healthcare facilities. This research utilized a quantitative methodology, adopting a pre-experimental design with a single group evaluated before and after the intervention. Information was gathered using a systematically designed questionnaire. RESEARCH DESIGN: This study …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 45–50 Read article
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Iron Deficiency Anaemia_A Evidence-Based Literature Review
Abstract: Iron deficiency anaemia represents a medical condition characterised by a reduction in the concentration of haemoglobin in the bloodstream below a defined level, according to the World Health Organization. The condition presents itself in two forms: functional IDA and absolute IDA. The former is characterized by normal or elevated total body iron stores, but insufficient iron supply to the bone marrow. At the same time, the latter occurs when total …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Optimizing Heart Disease Prediction: Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithm for Early Detection
Abstract: The expanding realm of data analysis holds considerable importance in healthcare, particularly in the medical sector where forecasting heart disease is considered a complex endeavor. Early prediction of serious health conditions can be the determining factor between survival and fatality, with heart disease being one such critical health issue. Over the past decade, the main reason for death has been heart disease. Heart disorders come in many different forms, and …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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History, Processing, Types and Health Benefits of Indian Yogurt
Abstract: Yogurt is a food which is nutrient rich and it is produced after the milk bacterial fermentation. Yogurt should have 3.25% milk fat and 8.25% milk solids non fat and the titrable acidity of at least 0.9%, which is expressed as lactic acid. Before adding bulky flavoring additives, the USDA yogurt criteria specify that the yogurt must satisfy the composition requirements of milk fat and MSNF. The data used in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Exploring the Viability and Implications of Quantum Communication in 6G Networks
Abstract: The development of telecommunication systems has brought us to the era of 6G, characterized by remarkable connectivity, speed and performance achievements. This article investigates the fusion of quantum communication into the architecture of 6G networks as a new approach to achieving security and efficiency. Using quantum mechanics principles, such as superposition and entanglement, quantum communication allows bloodless encryption and secure data transmission. The theoretical frameworks and quantum networks for 6G …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–14 Read article
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The Effects of HIV/AIDS Worldwide
Abstract: The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), which targets immune system conductors (CD4 cells), has infected millions throughout the world. HIV lowers the body's defences by infecting certain bodily fluids (blood, sperm, vaginal fluids, and breast milk) through unprotected sex, contaminated needles, or mother-to-child transmission. Early flu-like symptoms may go unrecognised, but if not treated, HIV advances to AIDS, which is characterised by severe immune system impairment. However, advances in antiretroviral therapy …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Review on Elaeocarpus Ganitrus (Rudraksha)
Abstract: The seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus, also known as Rudraksha, is renowned for its electromagnetic characteristics. Recent scientific research has demonstrated that this seed possesses natural electromagnetic properties which can effectively treat various chronic diseases. This study focuses on the phytochemical screening and thin layer chromatographic analysis of the extract obtained from Elaeocarpus Ganitrus seeds, which belong to the Elaeocarpaceae family. Bombay, and is commonly grown as an ornamental tree in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Deciphering the Pathophysiology of Migraine: Understanding Trigeminovascular System Activity and the Importance of the Gut-Brain Axis
Abstract: Migraine, a prevalent and disabling neurological condition, manifests in distinct phases: premonitory, aura, headache, postdrome, and interictal. Being a primary contributor to adult disability, it presents a substantial economic challenge on a global scale. Even with extensive research spanning centuries, the complete grasp of its root causes continues to evade us. This intricate neurovascular disorder primarily involves local vasodilation of intracranial and extracerebral blood vessels, coupled with simultaneous stimulation of …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 50–61 Read article
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Alcohol Detection for Automobiles
Abstract: The Alcohol Detection Device Project aims to create an alcohol detection device that can accurately measure the alcohol concentration in a driver’s blood while operating a vehicle. Alcohol-impaired driving poses a significant threat to road safety worldwide. The device aims to enhance road safety, reduce accidents, and save lives. Public Health Impact by promoting responsible driving habits, the device contributes to public health by minimizing the negative consequences of alcohol-related …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Exploring Glucagon-like peptide-1 as a Target Protein for Diabetes Mellitus Treatment: Molecular Docking and Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Phytocompounds from Momordica charantia
Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to use molecular docking techniques to explore the potential of GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) as a target protein for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, a chronic metabolic disease marked by elevated blood glucose levels. Given its crucial role in maintaining insulin secretion and glucose homeostasis, GLP-1 may serve as a future target for diabetes therapy. Method: The study employed a multi-phase method. Initially, protein extraction was carried …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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IoT Based Pill Dispenser System
Abstract: Real-time data collection and patient database recording have been facilitated by the Internet of Things. One of the most common reasons a treatment plan does not work for a patient is that the drug is not taken at the prescribed time. People 50 years of age and beyond are more likely to suffer from diabetes, high blood pressure, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and other illnesses. For a patient like this, …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Revolutionizing Diabetes Management: Nanostructured Biosensors for Real-time Monitoring
Abstract: Chronic metabolic disease known as diabetes mellitus, which is characterized by dysregulated blood glucose levels, is becoming a major global health concern. The implementation of automated insulin administration systems and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has shown promise in the management of diabetes. Nanostructured biosensors, leveraging the unique properties of nanomaterials, offer enhanced sensitivity, selectivity, and biocompatibility, making them ideal candidates for real-time monitoring and personalized treatment. This article delves into …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 49–70 Read article
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A Review on Nutritional Benefits of the Black Tea
Abstract: Black tea, a cornerstone of global beverage culture, boasts a fascinating history and captivating journey from plant to cup. Derived from the Camellia sinensis plant, black tea distinguishes itself from its green tea cousin through a unique processing method. Unlike green tea, which undergoes minimal processing to preserve its fresh character, black tea undergoes full fermentation. This controlled oxidation process unlocks a deeper layer of flavor and aroma, resulting in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Develop And Assess a Multifunctional Herbal Face Pack
Abstract: This study aims to develop and assess a multifunctional herbal face pack that reduces tan lines and brightens skin through the trituration of herbal ingredients. Following preparation, the formulation is assessed using a variety of criteria, including, extrudability, stability, irritant test, physicochemical, and organoleptic factors. Physically, the formulation was found to be good, devoid of skin irritation, and able to retain its consistency even after stability in storage. An herbal …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Assessing the Efficacy of Carica Papaya Leaf Extract in Preventing Thrombocytopenia: A Review
Abstract: A clinical condition known as thrombocytopenia is characterized by a low platelet count (less than 150 × 103/μL) in the blood, which leads to an imbalance in hemostasis and can result in multiple deadly consequences. Although the exact causes are not always known, they always lead to death by interfering with the formation of platelets and encouraging their destruction. Research demonstrates that Carica papaya leaf has special medicinal and therapeutic …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Heart Disease AI-based Prediction: A Comparative Analysis
Abstract: The present investigation looks at how well various machine learning algorithms predict cardiac disease. Since heart disease is one of the major causes of death worldwide, early detection and precise diagnosis are essential for managing and treating the condition. Our goal is to enhance diagnostic processes and improve patient outcomes by leveraging machine learning techniques. Six widely-used machine learning algorithms are evaluated in this research paper. These algorithms were selected …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Role of Application of SWCR Guidelines in Management of Right Trochanter Pressure Injury (PI)
Abstract: A pressure injury refers to the localized death of tissue resulting from sustained pressure on the skin and underlying tissues. This damage is often compounded by shear forces or direct trauma to the skin. While terms like “decubitus ulcer,” “bedsore,” and “pressure sore” are commonly used interchangeably, they fail to capture the complexity of the condition as accurately as the term “pressure injury” does. The term “decubitus” originates from Latin, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Recombinant Human EGF in Wound Healing: 3D Computational Insights
Abstract: A Growth Factor represents a naturally-occurring compound with the remarkable ability to incite cellular growth, proliferation, and differentiation. Typically manifesting as either a protein or a steroid hormone, these factors wield significant influence over an array of cellular activities. Their pivotal role lies in the regulation of diverse cellular processes, often serving as catalysts for cell specialization and maturation, a characteristic that distinguishes them from one another. For instance, bone …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Prevalence and Distribution of Staphylococcus Aureus in Clinical Samples Across Age Groups
Abstract: The bacteria that cause everything from ordinary skin infections to serious illnesses is called Staphylococcus aureus. It is now known that Staphylococcus aureus may develop resistance to a variety of drugs. Staphylococcus aureus has been displaying an unusual kind of resistance to antibiotics, especially to those based on β-lactum. As a result, Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) is the new name for the resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus. The prevalence …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Evaluation Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF- α) Levels in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Abstract: Background: RA is an inflammatory, long-term autoimmune illness, that is impacted by external variables, according to a report from the World Health Organization. Women are 2-3 times more likely than men to develop RA, though this difference diminishes with older age at onset. Aim: The purpose of this study is to assess the significance of TNF-α concentrations in the predisposition to rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: The research project enrolled 100 patients …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–38 Read article