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1970 articles for “challenges” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Advanced Digital Twin and AI Integration for Real-Time Optimization in Polymer Production
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) with Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies opens up considerable avenues for reshaping polymer manufacturing by improving operational effectiveness, securing exceptional product standards, and advancing sustainability in the environment. This academic manuscript delineates an advanced framework that integrates IoT and AI with synergistic technologies, including blockchain, edge computing, and digital twin methodologies, to revolutionize polymer manufacturing processes. The proposed architecture utilizes IoT sensors for the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 81–89 Read article
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The Impact of High-Performance Computing on FEA and CFD Simulations
Abstract: The integration of advanced simulation techniques, such as Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), has transformed mechanical design by enabling engineers to develop optimized, efficient, and reliable systems. FEA is widely applied to analyze structural mechanics, thermal stresses, and vibrations, offering detailed insights into material behavior and design performance. On the other hand, CFD focuses on simulating fluid flow, heat transfer, and aerodynamic performance, making it indispensable …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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AI-based Drug Discovery-Revolutionizing Pharmaceutical Research
Abstract: The traditional drug discovery process is often costly, time-consuming, and prone to high failure rates. The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized this field by significantly enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving success rates. AI-driven approaches, including machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and natural language processing (NLP), have transformed key areas such as drug target identification, molecular screening, lead optimization, and clinical trial design. AI models can analyze …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–44 Read article
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The Rising Burden of Heart Attacks: Causes, Trends, and Prevention Strategies
Abstract: Heart attacks, or myocardial infarctions, remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with their incidence rising steadily across diverse populations. This review explores the increasing prevalence of heart attacks, emphasizing traditional risk factors, such as poor diet, physical inactivity, smoking, and medical conditions like hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. It also highlights emerging risk factors, such as chronic infections, pollutants, substance abuse, and the lasting cardiovascular effects of COVID-19. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A prospective investigation into seroma monitoring and skin flap anchoring following Mastectomy
Abstract: Breast cancer remains a significant global health challenge, often necessitating life-saving mastectomy surgeries. However, post-mastectomy complications—such as seroma formation and skin flap necrosis—can still impact a patient’s recovery and overall quality of life. This prospective study examines the effectiveness of seroma monitoring and skin flap anchoring following mastectomy in reducing these problems. Few prospective studies addressing these particular concerns were found in a thorough literature assessment. To fill this void, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Hiv/aids pandemic and national security
Abstract: The Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is disease caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), whose clinical manifestation results in the failure of the Immune system to function normally to protect the individual from being attacked or threatened by diseases. The world's attention was drawn to the first observed case in 1981 and a second in 1982 in two different socio-cultural and economic settings and the world then fails to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 53–66 Read article
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Enhanced Management of an Eco-Friendly Ready-Mix Concrete Batching Facility for Superior Concrete Production
Abstract: The construction industry plays a crucial role in the global economy. At the heart of this industry is concrete, a material that is essential for buildings. Ready-mix concrete (RMC) is becoming increasingly favored for its quick setting characteristics and high-quality performance. In India, the rising demand for RMC underscores the importance of strict quality management to mitigate potential structural risks. This study set out to explore how quality management is …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Internet of Things: A Powerful Partnership Shaping the Future
Abstract: IOT holds potential to improve lives and revolutionize industries. However, its widespread adoption depends on addressing the growing energy consumption concerns. Nanotechnology provides a pathway to create a more energy-efficient IoT ecosystem by enabling the development of self-powered devices, low-power electronics, high-performance batteries, and advanced sensors. IoT is changing our daily lives and work by linking countless devices and producing vast amounts of data.. However, this explosive growth comes with …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Optimizing Sampling Techniques Using Fuzzy Set Theory: A Comprehensive Approach
Abstract: Sampling is a critical process in statistics, used to estimate population parameters without needing to examine the entire population. Traditional sampling methods, such as simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling, face limitations when applied to complex or heterogeneous populations with imprecise boundaries. These methods often fail to accurately represent populations with overlapping characteristics or missing data, resulting in sampling bias and reduced accuracy. To address these challenges, this …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Animal Detection in Farms Using Opencv
Abstract: Agriculture plays a fundamental role in sustaining the Indian economy, providing employment and livelihood to a large portion of the population. Despite advancements in farming techniques, one of the persistent challenges faced by farmers is the intrusion of wild animals into agricultural fields. Such intrusions often lead to large-scale crop damage, financial loss, and emotional distress for farmers. Traditional animal deterrent methods, such as manual patrolling, fences, or scarecrows, have …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Polymer Chemistry in Dental Applications: Advances and Innovations
Abstract: Polymer chemistry has revolutionized dental materials, offering enhanced mechanical strength, durability, and biocompatibility. The integration of polymer-based materials in dentistry has led to significant advancements in restorative, prosthetic, and preventive treatments. This paper explores the role of polymers in dental applications, focusing on composite resins, denture bases, impression materials, and adhesive systems. The development and alteration of polymers have led to the creation of advanced materials with enhanced wear resistance, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Development and Potential of Floating Solar Energy in India: A Review
Abstract: With rapid development, floating solar energy systems are now fast becoming sustainable and cutting edge solutions to problems posed by standard land-based solar energy installations. Utilizing less land with an increasing energy demand, particularly in highly populous areas, such water bodies become an effective alternative for solar power generation by floating solar installations. This study development, growth, and status of floating solar systems, with reference to their applicability and potential …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Negative Perceptions of Broiler Consumers: Exploring Societal Attitudes, Cultural Ethics, and Health Concerns for Sustainable Production
Abstract: Negative perceptions of broiler chicken remain a significant barrier to its acceptance and market sustainability. This study investigates the societal attitudes, cultural ethics, and health concerns that influence consumer perceptions and challenges the broiler industry. Ethical issues, including animal welfare and perceived unnatural rearing practices, often fuel consumer distrust. Health concerns such as antibiotic residues, growth hormone usage (often misunderstood), and lower nutritional value compared to native breeds further exacerbate …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–22 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of 3D-Printed and Molded Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Composites
Abstract: Thermal energy storage (TES) has become essential for efficiently storing and utilizing thermal energy across applications like industrial heating, power plants, batteries, medical devices, food preservation, and aerospace technology. Because of their high energy density, affordability, and environmental friendliness, phase change materials, or PCMs, are employed extensively. However, challenges like poor thermal conductivity and leakage limit their performance. To address these issues, 3D printing has emerged as a powerful tool …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 184–192 Read article
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Open Access E-Journals and E- Books for Academic College Users
Abstract: The rapid advancement of digital technology and the concept of Open Access (OA) have transformed academic libraries into powerful storehouse of knowledge accessible to all. This article explores the importance of OA e-journals and e-books focusing on their significant contributions to the academic college users. It introduces the concept of OA, its key benefits and a detailed list of free and reliable platforms for Arts, Science, and Commerce disciplines. Also, …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Mobile Technologies and Library
Abstract: Mobile technology has significantly transformed the landscape of library services by enhancing accessibility, operational efficiency, and user engagement. With the widespread adoption of smartphones and tablets, libraries have rapidly evolved to offer mobile-friendly services that cater to the needs of modern users. These services include mobile access to online catalogues, digital lending platforms, virtual reference services, and remote access to e-books, academic journals, and research databases. By leveraging mobile applications, …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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Digital Archiving in Higher Education: The Role of Institutional Repositories in Maharashtra’s State Universities
Abstract: Digital archiving plays a pivotal role in the preservation, organization, and dissemination of scholarly materials in the landscape of higher education. With the exponential growth of digital content and the increasing need for open access, institutional repositories (IRs) have emerged as essential platforms for ensuring the long-term accessibility, security, and visibility of academic resources. These repositories facilitate seamless academic collaboration, improve the discoverability of research outputs, and enhance the overall …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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QSAR Modeling Techniques: A Comprehensive Review of Tools and Best Practices
Abstract: Quantitative Structure–Activity Relationship (QSAR) modeling has become an essential tool in drug discovery, toxicity assessment, and environmental chemistry. By correlating chemical structure with biological activity or toxicity, QSAR enables the prediction of compound behavior without extensive experimental testing. This approach not only saves time and resources but also supports ethical practices by reducing reliance on animal studies. The evolution of QSAR from basic linear models to advanced machine learning and …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 56–63 Read article
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Tiny Titans: The Promise of E-Nanorobots in the Fight Against Cancer
Abstract: Cancer, a disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth, continues to be a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Despite advances in surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, significant challenges remain in achieving targeted and effective treatments without harmful side effects. But what if we could deploy microscopic robots, engineered at the nanoscale, to precisely target and destroy cancerous cells while leaving healthy tissue untouched. The fascinating possibilities of e-nanorobots are driving extensive research …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Sustainable Water Management in Engineering: Identifying Causes and Implementing Solutions
Abstract: Water is a vital resource in engineering applications, underpinning processes in manufacturing, construction, power generation, and environmental systems. Unsustainable water consumption and waste, however, present serious problems, such as resource depletion, environmental damage, and higher operating expenses. This paper explores the causes of water waste in the engineering sector, such as inefficient processes, aging infrastructure, and inadequate wastewater management, alongside the impacts on economic performance and ecological balance. To address …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 9–26 Read article