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195 articles for “Effective Length”
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Unravelling the Influence of Dimensions on the Thermoelectric Properties of AHEGNR
Abstract: The thermoelectric properties of hydrogenated edge semiconductor graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have thus far been explored in detail. The effects of varying the sizes of zigzag hydrogenated edge graphene nanoribbons (ZHEGNRs) and armchair hydrogenated edge graphene nanoribbons (AHEGNRs) in terms of their properties were investigated in this study. This was achieved via the control of the graphene nanoribbon dimensions i.e., width and length by utilizing density functional theory in Quantum Espresso, …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 45–51 Read article
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Concept of Type-2 Diabetes mellitus (Ziabetus shakri) in Unani System of Medicine
Abstract: The term diabetes mellitus (DM) describes a metabolic disorder of multiple aetiology, characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disturbance of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism; resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. If the disease condition is left untreated, it causes many complications. It currently affects more than 62 million Indians, which is more than 7.1% of the adult population. Nearly 1 million Indians die due to diabetes …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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Effects of EDFA Parameters on the Performance of A 4-Channel CWDM Optical Communication System
Abstract: AbstractIn this work, the performance of EDFA has been analyzed in Conventional band (C- band) based on its three types of application system i.e. pre-amplifier, post-amplifier and inline amplifier system. To check the performance for these three application system, a 4-channel Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM) system has been designed using EDFA with optical CWDM fiber. By varying the length and numerical aperture (NA) of EDFA, different factors such as …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Virtual Fabrication and Analog Performance of Sub-40nm Bulk MOSFET
Abstract: Virtual Fabrication of sub-40nm Bulk MOSFET is carried out under channel engineering and source drain engineering process. These structures enable more aggressive device scaling in nano-scale region because of their ability to control short channel effects. How ever during scaling the junction depth should also be scaled down, which increases parasitic resistance so silicidation technique has been applied to reduce their effects on device. Analog performance has been measured in …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Piezosurgery in Periodontics and Implantology: The Future Tool for Traditional Procedures?
Abstract: This review summarizes current knowledge and experience of piezosurgical device in periodontics and implantology which was developed in 1988. This device uses a modulated ultrasonic frequency that permits highly precise and safe cutting of hard tissue. The chief advantages of piezosurgery include decreased blood loss, soft tissue protection and less vibration and noise that increases comfort of the patient. The main indications in periodontics are supragingival and subgingival scaling and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Continuous Column Study of Chromium (VI) Adsorption by Ion Exchange Resin
Abstract: The Indion GS300 anion exchange resin was trialed for its ability to remove chromium (VI) from synthetic wastewater by continuous column experiments. The ability of Indion GS300 to adsorb chromium (VI) in a fixed-bed column was analyzed. The effects of operating parameters such as flow rate and bed depth on the sorption characteristics of Indion GS300 were investigated. The total adsorbed quantities, equilibrium characteristics were related to the effluent volumes …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Effect of Corrosion on Flexural Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beam: An Experimental Study
Abstract: AbstractThe main aim of this experimental study is to investigate the effect of corrosion on reinforced concrete beams, particularly on load deflection behavior, load carrying capacity and crack width by using with or without epoxy coating on the steel surface. Accelerated corrosion technique was adopted to corrode the beam experimentally. The corrosion was measured using the Open Circuit Potential (OCP) measurement instrument. A total of 14 simply supported beam specimens …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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AI-Powered Chatbot with Sentiment Analysis, Summarization, and Q&A for Business Automation
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) chatbots have become increasingly significant in recent years due to their ability to automate a wide range of business operations, improve user interaction, and create more efficient customer support experiences. The development of such systems goes beyond simple rule-based responses and now integrates advanced natural language processing (NLP) techniques to deliver contextually relevant and human-like interactions. This study introduces a chatbot framework that incorporates three major components: …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Identification and Prioritization of Critical Erosion Prone and Water Potential Areas of Manandragarh Watershed Using HEC-HMS for Management
Abstract: This study was carried out at Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (CG) on hydrological modelling and development of soil and water conservation plan for critical erosion prone and water potential sub-watersheds of Manendragarh watershed of upper Hasdeo subbasin in Chhattisgarh using Hydrological Engineering Centre-Hydrological Modelling System (HEC-HMS). The Hydrological Engineering Centre-Geo Hydrological Modelling System (HEC-Geo HMS) was utilized for developing the model setup, while the HEC-HMS model was employed to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–44 Read article
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Investigating the Role of Moisture in the Physical Properties of Harra (Terminalia chebula) Fruit
Abstract: Harra (Terminalia chebula) is known as the “king of medicines” in Ayurveda. Its fruits include astringent, purgative, antibacterial, antifungal, and laxative effects. The behavior of harra fruit is mainly dependent on the moisture present. It affects the harvest, post-harvest machinery, separation, packaging, and transportation of harra fruit. This study focused on T’s physical qualities of chebula fresh fruit at 20%–25% (wb) moisture content, such as 50 fruit mass, length, width, …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Effects of Carbon Fiber on Strength of Concrete
Abstract: Experimental investigations were carried out to evaluate the effect of carbon fibers on strength of concrete. The concrete mix of M-25 grade was considered and produced by replacing carbon fibers with cement. Modified concrete is produced by adding carbon fibers with various percentages as 0 to 0.6% at an interval of 0.2% with 10 and 20 mm in length. The compressive and flexural strengths are considered for investigations. Cube of …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Substitution of La3+ in Cu0.5Co0.5 LaxFe2-x O4 (x=0.02, 0.06) spinel ferrites improves the structural and dielectric Properties
Abstract: Nanosized Spinel ferrites with composition Cu0.5Co0.5 LaxFe2-x O4 (x=0.2, 0.6) synthesized by Sol-Gel auto Combustion method. The prepared sample was calcinated at 8000c for 4 hours. The substitution of La3+ effects the structural parameters, which is characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The X-rd analysis shows that the crystallite size is 34.609 nm for 0.02 and 38.994 nm for 0.06 was calculated by using Debye-Scherrer’s formula. dislocation density shows at value …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 45–48 Read article
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Comparative Study of PSC Spun Pole using Higher Grade Concrete without and with Discontinuous Glass Fiber
Abstract: This experimental study was carried out on the prestressed concrete spun pole of length 13 m with and without use of anti-crack discontinuous glass fiber in high-strength concrete. The pole is having outer diameter at top and bottom as 206 mm and 379 mm respectively. The pole is having thickness 50~55 mm. The investigations were done to study the effect of use of high dispersion discontinuous glass fiber on deflection …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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3D Evaluation of Various Rotary Instruments for the Removal of Gutta-Percha and Resilon from Root Canals
Abstract: Aims: To assess the effectiveness of Protaper and Mtwo retreatment files in the elimination of gutta-percha and Resilon from uncomplicated root canalsMethods and Material: Thirty six freshly extracted single rooted teeth with Weine’s class I canal configuration were taken. The crowns were de-crowned to a depth of 16mm, and the working length was determined to be 15mm. Root canal preparation was done using rotary Protaper universal files and irrigated with …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Estimation of Soil Erosion Using GIS in Pune District, Maharashtra
Abstract: The Varandha Ghats pans approximately 14.62 km 2 , where changes in temperature, vegetation, topography, and soil characteristics are causing continuous soil erosion. Catchment heterogeneity and climatic variations cause spatial variability in hydrological processes. Differences in land use, soil type, topography, and rainfall patterns influence how water moves and accumulates across regions, resulting in diverse hydrological responses. This complexity challenges accurate modeling and effective water resource management strategies across variable …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Development and Evaluation of Hybrid Natural Fiber Composites
Abstract: Natural fiber based polymer composites are becoming more common because they are cheap, sustainable, and operate effectively across mechanical and environmental settings. Natural fibers (NFs) like bamboo and roselle are being used to strengthen polymer composites. They are being used in textiles, medical equipment construction, and car making. People are becoming more interested in these fibers because of the unique properties. Bamboo fiber is an effective option for reinforcement in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 908–915 Read article
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Effect of Thermal Conditions on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AA5083 Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing
Abstract: A commercial AA5083 with an initial grain size of 210 μm was given an ultrafine-grained structure using the equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) technique under die design as patented. The identical sample underwent two successful passes through the die at 473 K, with each passage causing the sample to rotate 90° along its own longitudinal axis. After just one pressing, the microstructure was comparatively homogeneous. It was made up of …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 49–64 Read article
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Application of Resource Allocation Similarity Based Link Prediction in Wireless Networks
Abstract: Link prediction in wireless networks plays a crucial role in predicting missing connections within multiplex networks. This study focuses on the utilization of similarity-based link prediction methods in wireless networks. These methods assume that the likelihood of linkage between nodes is determined by their similarity, based on shared features. Several similarity measures, such as Common Neighbors (CN), Preferential Attachment (PA), Adamic-Adar (AA), and Resource Allocation (RA) indices, are commonly employed …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Optimization of Response Parameter on Textile Machine Using Grey Relation Analysis
Abstract: Optimization is the one of the techniques used in manufacturing industry to achieve the best output condition, which is necessary for industry production at high quality in the minimum input cost. In this paper, we find out the optimal value towards the best production quality. There are many optimization techniques and one of them is Taguchi-based grey relation analysis method. In this experiment, the method is applied on L27 orthogonal …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Analysis of Saturation Power based on Device Structural Parameters of a 1550 nm Symmetrical MQW Semiconductor Optical Amplifier
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the effect of device structure parameters on the saturation power of a 1550 nm symmetrical Multi Quantum Well (MQW) Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) for a small signal amplifier gain of 30 dB. Expressions are given to assess this dependency and the results indicate that saturation power decreases with the increase of the number of wells, well thickness and length but increases with the increase of barrier thickness. …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 13–18 Read article