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132 articles for “physical & mechanical characterization.”
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Study of Modification of Butadiene-Styrene Rubber with Biopolymer
Abstract: This paper presents a detailed study aimed at the development of a new composite system based on butadiene-styrene rubber (BSR) and natural biopolymer wooden stone. The main goal of the work was the creation of a thermodynamically compatible material with improved ozone-resistant and physical-mechanical properties, able to function effectively in aggressive conditions, especially in the liberated areas of the Republic of Azerbaijan, where the requirements for the stability of materials …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 299–310 Read article
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Characterization of Polymer Based Natural Fibre Clay Nano Composites
Abstract: Research on biocomposites is gaining significant attention due to the growing emphasis on sustainable and environmentally friendly materials. Biocomposites offer a promising alternative to traditional synthetic materials, such as plastics, which have environmental concerns like non-biodegradability and pollution. Natural fibers are often more affordable than synthetic materials, potentially leading to cost-effective products. Natural coir and jute biocomposites can be used in various industries, including automotive, construction, packaging, and textiles. Coir …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 398–404 Read article
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Advanced Digital Twin and AI Integration for Real-Time Optimization in Polymer Production
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) with Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies opens up considerable avenues for reshaping polymer manufacturing by improving operational effectiveness, securing exceptional product standards, and advancing sustainability in the environment. This academic manuscript delineates an advanced framework that integrates IoT and AI with synergistic technologies, including blockchain, edge computing, and digital twin methodologies, to revolutionize polymer manufacturing processes. The proposed architecture utilizes IoT sensors for the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 81–89 Read article
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Recent Advances in Crystalline Materials
Abstract: Crystalline materials are solids in which atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a highly ordered, repeating three-dimensional lattice. This well-defined structure gives rise to unique physical, chemical, electrical, optical, thermal, and mechanical properties, making crystalline materials essential for numerous scientific and industrial applications. Advances in materials science, crystal engineering, and nanotechnology have enabled precise control over crystal size, morphology, composition, and defect structures through innovative synthesis techniques. These developments …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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How do Polymer-derived Implants Influence Patient-Reported Outcomes (PRO) in Cardiovascular and Orthopaedic Procedures
Abstract: Implants derived from polymers have surfaced as adaptable substitutes for conventional metallic devices in cardiovascular and orthopedic treatments because of their adjustable mechanical characteristics, biocompatibility, radiolucency, and ability for surface alteration. This systematic review assesses the impact of polymer-based implants such as PEEK, UHMWPE, bioresorbable polymer scaffolds, and drug-eluting systems on outcomes reported by patients (PROs). Findings from 42 qualifying studies show overall positive impacts on pain alleviation, functional recovery, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1821–1834 Read article
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Synthesis of Isoamyl Acetate (Banana oil) Using Fly Ash Supported Nano Crystalline Solid Acid Catalyst
Abstract: A novel fly ash supported solid acid catalyst (HClO4/FA) has been synthesized by using F-type fly ash and HClO4 as precursor. The variation of surface and physicochemical properties of the fly ash by activation methods resulted in improved acidity and therefore, catalytic activity for acid catalyzed esterification reactions. The HClO4/FA catalyst was characterized by XRF, XRD, FT-IR, SEM and BET surface area. The catalytic performance of HClO4/FA catalyst was evaluated …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Nanocrystalline Silver: Synthesis by High-Energy Ball Milling, X-ray Debye Temperature Analysis, and Diverse Applications
Abstract: This research paper presents a comprehensive investigation into transforming micro-sized silver (Ag) powder into nanostructured Ag powder by applying high-energy ball milling. The ball milling process was executed over a total duration of 20 hours, with periodic sampling every 4 hours to monitor the evolving characteristics of the material. The particle size, lattice strain, Debye-Waller factor, and root mean square amplitudes of vibration were calculated by using X-ray powder diffraction …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 140–148 Read article
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Synthesis and Study of Different Thioamides as Corrosion Inhibitors
Abstract: Many organic compounds having electron rich atoms in their structures, such as nitrogen, and sulphur are widely use in lubricating additives, in the oil industry to minimize corrosion. The presence of electron rich atoms in the molecules increases its ability to form coordinate covalent bonds with the metal atoms, involved in the corrosion environment. Compounds based on fatty amines, aromatic amines, imidazoline, diamidazoline, and fatty amides are now, uses as …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Structural and Thermal Analysis of Ball Control Valve: A Review
Abstract: AbstractA ball valve is a type of flow control device, which is widely used to regulate a fluid flowing through a section of pipe. Currently, analyses and optimization are of special important in the design and usage of ball valves. For the analysis, finite element method (FEM) is often used to predict the safety of valve disc, and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is commonly used to study the flow characteristics …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Ferroelectric Materials for Next-Generation Non-Volatile Memory Applications
Abstract: The continuous scaling of conventional memory technologies is increasingly constrained by limitations in power consumption, speed, endurance, and integration density. As data-intensive applications such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, and edge computing demand fast and energy-efficient memory solutions, alternative non-volatile memory technologies have gained significant attention. Ferroelectric materials, characterized by their reversible spontaneous polarization, offer a promising pathway toward next-generation non-volatile memory due to their intrinsic non-volatility, low operating …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Advancing Light Emission: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Electroluminescence Material Developments
Abstract: This paper explores the remarkable strides made in the field of electroluminescence and their profound impact on luminescence research. The emission of light because of excitation is known as luminescence. Electroluminescence, a specific form of luminescence triggered by an electric field, has emerged as a promising area of investigation. The underlying principles of luminescence and the intricate mechanisms driving electroluminescence have been examined. Furthermore, recent breakthroughs in electroluminescent materials, device …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 08–16 Read article
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Advancing Light Emission: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Electroluminescence Material Developments
Abstract: This paper explores the remarkable strides made in the field of electroluminescence and their profound impact on luminescence research. The emission of light because of excitation is known as luminescence. Electroluminescence, a specific form of luminescence triggered by an electric field, has emerged as a promising area of investigation. The underlying principles of luminescence and the intricate mechanisms driving electroluminescence have been examined. Furthermore, recent breakthroughs in electroluminescent materials, device …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Production of Particle Board from Cotton Stalk
Abstract: The cotton stalks are normally disposed of by burning, which contributes to the emission of harmful greenhouse gases which pollute the environment. This study used cotton stalk for the production of particle board. The study includes collection and preparation of cotton stalk, analyzing using the ASTM method and its morphological structure, determination of proximity and chemical compositions to compare with hardwood characteristics and production of cotton stalk particle board (CSPB) …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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A Brief Review on Interfaces of Copper Welded to Different Materials
Abstract: In engineering applications, three metals with high conductivity are primarily used such as copper (Cu), aluminium (Al), and silver (Ag). Each has its unique set of properties that affect specific engineering applications. Infact the choice of conductor depends on a mixture of cost, technical parameters, and environmental conditions. Among these, Copper is widely valued in engineering applications due to its antimicrobial property, excellent electrical (about 100% IACS) and thermal conductivity, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–36 Read article
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Ionic Conductivity of Chain Extension Supramolecular Polymer Material based on Reactive Hydrogen Bonding Motif
Abstract: AbstractSelf-assembly of low molecular weight oligomers possessing good mechanical properties at room temperature and having a low melt viscosity at elevated temperatures are of interest for many applications, such as hot melts and thermoplastic elastomers. Association between end groups can be based on a variety of secondary interactions, such as Vander Waals, hydrophobic, ionic interactions, or hydrogen bonding. A low molecular weight poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) was functionalized with 2-Ureido-4[1H] …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Role of Nutool (Irrigation) in the Management of Shaqeeqa (Migraine): A Review
Abstract: In Unani system of medicine, Shaqeeqa is a familiar disorder, it is not a modern entity, and it is described since ancient time. Many eminent Unani physician like as Jalinoos, Ibn-sina, and Razi described its etiology, prevention and treatment. Shaqeeqa is characterized by recurrent attacks of pulsatile headache usually unilateral wildly variable in intensity, frequency and duration. Its cause involves morbid vapors and humoral imbalance. Alteration in Asbab-esitta Zarooriya leads …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Fibre Orientation and Void Distribution Analysis in Polymer Composite Structures Using Image Processing
Abstract: Fibre orientation and void distribution are critical microstructural features that govern the mechanical performance and reliability of polymer composite materials. Accurate and simultaneous characterisation of these features remains challenging due to their complex spatial interactions and dependence on processing conditions. In this work, an integrated image-processing framework is proposed for the quantitative analysis of fiber orientation and void distribution in polymer composite structures. High-resolution composite microstructure images are processed through …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 925–933 Read article
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Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles from Murayya koenigii: Antibacterial Potential Review
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) display unique characteristics in contrast to conventional physico-chemical synthesis methods, and they are utilized in various life science fields including surface coating, catalysis, food packaging, corrosion prevention, environmental cleanup, electronics, biomedical applications, and antimicrobial purposes. Metal NPs synthesized through green methods, particularly from plant origins, have garnered significant interest because of their inherent traits such as environmental friendliness, quick production, and cost efficiency. Over the past few years, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 54–67 Read article
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A Novel Approach for Design and Optimization of Slot Antenna for WLAN Applications
Abstract: The simulation, and analysis of a micro-strip fed slot antenna array intended for operation in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, which is widely used for wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. A slot antenna is a type of antenna where a slot (cut or gap) is made on a metal surface, and it radiates electromagnetic waves. Utilizing ANSOFT HFSS software, the antenna's performance is optimized, …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Screening and Isolation of Bacterial Isolates for Polyhydroxyalkanoates Production from Oil-Contaminated sites
Abstract: Synthetic polymers are generally manufactured from petroleum and chemical-based sources. These polymers are employed in day-to-day life basic needs which leads to the production of huge number of synthetic polymers that accumulate in nature for thousands of years. There are limitations associated with synthetic polymers apart from their non-biodegradability, non-compatibility their mechanical and physical properties that cannot be easily altered narrows their few applications. PHAs (polyhydroxyalkanoates) are biopolymers that can …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article