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167 articles for “global temperature”
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Hybrid Supercapacitor Application for Future E-mobility
Abstract: With the rise in demand for automobiles, there is an increase in pollution levels and global warming since the past decade, there is a strong need for an alternative mode of commuting like Electric vehicles against conventional gasoline/diesel-powered vehicles to safeguard the planet and its flora and fauna. Battery technology like lithium-ion and others has already revolutionized the automotive world, but there is a limitation of fast charging, operating temperature …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 14, 2023 Read article
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Thermal and Thermoelectric Generation Using Geothermal Energy Extraction Through Cogeneration System
Abstract: The manuscript has focused on the evaluation of the improvement of energy efficiency in using geothermal energy for heat and electricity generation through additional thermoelectric production to conventional heat transfer processes. The proposed system uses Peltier rings made up of a serial and parallel Peltier cells grouping, as part of the upward and downward ducts that connect the geothermal heat exchanger and the surface heating system. The new system can …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 58–71 Read article
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IoT-Based Adaptive Irrigation Solution for Smart Farming
Abstract: Facing escalating global challenges such as water scarcity and unpredictable weather conditions, precision farming emerges as a crucial solution for enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability. This paper introduces a smart irrigation system which employs IoT-based technology, integrating sensors and a designed to enhance water efficiency and boost agricultural productivity. The system leverages live data related to soil moisture and temperature, cloud cover, and precipitation, coupled with a cloud-based infrastructure using …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Geo-spatial Predictions of Soil Organic Carbon: A Review
Abstract: Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) plays an important role in conservation of biophysical environment, i.e., biogeochemical cycles, soil fertility, water quality, atmospheric carbon control, temperature control, sustainable land management and food production. Geo-statistical techniques can be useful for precise estimations and preparation of high quality SOC maps essential for planning and monitoring the biophysical environment. Several studies have used geo-statistical techniques successfully for description of spatial patterns, quantitative modeling, spatial predictions …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 23–39 Read article
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Minimizing the Sand Casting Defects Using Taguchi Method
Abstract: The global market is becoming more and more quality conscious now a days. This Research work includes minimization of sand casting defects in C.I. based foundry. The survey was carried in small scale CI based foundry (Surat). Major defects were observed are misrun, coldshut, blowholes, and porosity. Taguchi method is used to optimize the control parameters like moisture, permeability, pouring time, pouring temperature. L18 orthogonal array is used in this …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Environmental Advantages of Renewable Energy: A Review
Abstract: There is a shortage of fuel in many emerging nations, including India, because of increased manufacturing for many different development initiatives. If the thermal energy sources used to meet this rise in demand are coal-based, environmental damage and high production costs ensue. So, the greatest alternative approach is for the nation to build renewable energy-based power facilities. Sustainable in light of current and future societal, economic, and social demands, renewable …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Selective Recovery of Valuable Chemicals from Tire Pyrolysis Oil: A Sustainable Approach
Abstract: The generation of waste/scrap/end-of-life tires (ELTs) poses severe environmental challenges globally. For the disposal of huge numbers of ELTs (generated every year) using conventional recycling methods, like as landfill or incineration, are not preferred due to their adverse environmental impacts. To overcome this problem, an alternative and promising technology is developed -the pyrolysis of waste tires. Pyrolysis is a thermochemical process that decomposes organic materials (Rubber Hydrocarbons) in the absence …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 31–43 Read article
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Invisible Shield: How the Atmosphere Keeps Us Safe from Space
Abstract: Invisible Shield shows us how incredible Earth's atmosphere is at keeping us safe from space threats. The atmosphere is a moving, multi-layered shield that keeps us safe from harmful solar radiation and burns up meteoroids before they impact the ground. This page discusses about the science behind climate control, magnetic interactions, and atmospheric chemistry. It depicts how various systems work together to keep the ground stable. It also talks about …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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A Thermal Review and Simulation of An Earth Tube Heat Exchanger
Abstract: AbstractConventional energy is the renewable source of energy. It is the best source of energy and free in nature also in abundance. At the present situation, heating and cooling is a major concern in environment due to global warming. Air conditioning systems has been developed to resolve major part of energy is being engaged in such issues. So, Earth tube heat exchanger is a renewable source of energy for heating …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Maximizing Output: An Overview of Loss Analysis in Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaic Systems
Abstract: The use of solar energy is growing in importance globally, but particularly in India. Since there aren't manysolar plants operating in India right now, there isn't any historical data. It is crucial to investigate how wellsolar power plants operate. Acquiring knowledge about solar power plant performance will lead to wiseinvestment choices. In this work, we address the different aspects that affect solar power plant performance,including age-related deterioration, inverter efficiency, design, …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 53–61 Read article
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Understanding Food Spoilage: Mechanisms, Shelf-Life Determination, and Safety Standards
Abstract: Food spoilage poses significant challenges to the global food industry, impacting both food safety and economic sustainability. The main causes of food quality deterioration are microbial and non-microbial spoiling. Microbial spoilage primarily results from the activity of bacteria, yeasts, and molds, which thrive under favorable environmental conditions. These microorganisms can lead to food poisoning and spoilage through the production of off-flavors, discoloration, slime formation, and the accumulation of harmful toxins. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Conservation of Agricultural Products in Sub-Saharan Zone by Ecological Off-grid Cold Room, Case of Senegal
Abstract: In this article, we have studied and dimensioned a solar cold room for the preservation of potatoes in sub-Saharan areas. The conservation of post-harvest agricultural products is a major issue in this part of Africa, hence the need to focus our research on off-grid refrigeration installations. In this work, we focused on the use of local materials such as agricultural residues and terracotta for the construction of solar cold rooms. …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–35 Read article
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Review on Design and Development of Cleaning and Cooling System for 15 kw (Thermal) Down Draft Gasifier with Producer Gas Analysis
Abstract: In this global world, energy crisis is increasing day-by-day, but fulfilling of that energy by conventional energy generation produces pollution problem and it is also costly. The process of biomass gasification was carried out in a downdraft gasifier by using different biomass like neem wood, babul wood, coconut coir and sugarcane bagasse as feed materials. The product gas or syngas produced was studied by varying parameters like temperature of operation, …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Analysis of Polyhouse Parameter to improve Agriculture efficiency Using PLC and SCADA
Abstract: Climate change brought on by pollution, global warming, etc. has impacted the agriculture sector's yield recently. The fact that our farmers continue to use conventional practices is another factor. On the other side, one of the primary problems this research focuses on employing green technology, namely poly home farming, is the depletion of resources like land and water. Therefore, the study in this paper focuses on applying end-to-end solutions to …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Data-driven Comprehensive Predictive Model Leveraging Market Insights and Topographical Factors for Crop Productivity and Profitability
Abstract: For global food security and economic expansion, the agricultural industry is essential. However, farmers face numerous challenges such as unpredictable weather patterns, soil degradation, and market volatility, which affect crop productivity and profitability. This article proposes a prediction model that leverages market trends and topographical factors to optimize crop productivity and maximize profits. The model is designed using machine learning techniques and takes into account variables such as soil type, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Development of an Energy Free Refrigerator Using LPG as Refrigerant
Abstract: Supply of constant power is as yet not accessible in a few zones of the nation and the residential refrigerator devouring greater power. In this paper, a minimal effort cooler is created utilizing LPG as refrigerant. LPG is put away in barrel at high weight. As this pressurized LPG is gone through the slim container of little inner distance across, the weight of LPG is diminished because of development and …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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“Optimization of Physiological Parameters for Production of PUFA using Biodiesel Derived Crude Glycerol as Carbon Sourceâ€
Abstract: Global interest on biodiesel as an alternative fuel has increased over the years, leading to production of large crude glycerol glut, which is impure and has low economic value. Its microbial conversion to value added products like organic acids, alcohol and fatty acid such as polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) can add to the market value to this crude glycerol. The present work reports on the optimization studies on physiological parameters …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Learning of Maximum Power Point Tracking Architecture with Various Algorithms for Photovoltaic Systems: A Review
Abstract: Currently, as the requirement on the Earth for ever more electricity grows, so too accordingly must demands upon renewable energy. These days, with the growth of renewable energy on all fronts, countries everywhere watch its development. Since demand for power generation goes up again, fossil fuels become less and less available, and expense is not coming down. When there is a rapidly changing irradiance, temperature, or partial shading, the output …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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A Review on Modification and Experimental Analysis of Fluidized Bed Gasifier for Quality Enhancement of Producer Gas
Abstract: In this global world, energy crisis is increasing day by day, but fulfilling of that energy by conventional energy generation produces pollution problem and it is also costly. There are million tons of waste biomass like rice husk, sawdust, bagasse, straw, and groundnut shell powder available in powdered forms, which are converted in to producer gas used to generate energy by fluidized bed gasifier. There are various input parameters like …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Effect of Climate Change on Water Resources
Abstract: Observational records and climate projections provided enough evidence for the effect of climate change on global water resources and its consequences for human societies and ecosystems. It is a big environmental challenge to environmentalist for planning a long term water resources system and its management. Extensive studies are required to establish a relation among hydrology, water resources, planning management, operation management, environmental protection and ecological balance due to climate change. …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 44–48 Read article