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829 articles for “disorders”
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Understanding Trichotillomania: Exploring and Managing Hair-Pulling Disorder
Abstract: One form of traumatic alopecia is called trichotillomania, which is characterized by an overwhelming impulse to take out hair and a feeling of comfort once the hair has been removed. Alopecia in trichotillomania results from the patient’s deliberate act of pulling out their own hair, often triggered by feelings of stress, tension, or psychological distress. This condition, classified as a mental health disorder, leads to noticeable hair loss that can …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Rotenone effects on the human body with reference to neurological disorder
Abstract: It has been claimed that the well–known neurotoxic pesticide rotenone, which is known to block the mitochondrial complex I, is strongly linked to the pathophysiology and etiology of Parkinson's disease (PD) in humans. There have been numerous analyses in the past and are still being conducted to establish a relationship between the two in order to completely comprehend the level of harm brought on by rotenone. Numerous laboratory studies shown …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Fabrication of Belt for Backpack for Students to Reduce the Musculoskeletal Disorders using ABS material 3D Printing
Abstract: In the present study, the design and development of a composite-based belt aim to reduce the excessive burden on the backs of schoolchildren, which often leads to musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). The belt is designed using CATIA 3D modeling software and fabricated on an FDM-based 3D printer with ABS polymer. The design process focuses on addressing physical stress caused by heavy backpacks and prolonged use of electronic devices, both of which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1110–1117 Read article
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Quinine: Past, Present, and Future Perspective in Malaria and Autoimmune Disorder
Abstract: Quinine, a natural alkaloid extracted from the bark of the cinchona tree, has traditionally played a key role in treating malaria, a disease caused by parasites of the Plasmodium genus. Since its discovery in the 17th century, quinine has evolved from a rudimentary treatment to an essential component of modern antimalarial therapies. This article explores the historical use of quinine in the fight against malaria, its role in current treatment …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Mental Health: Applications in Neurodegenerative Disorders
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly changed many aspects of medical care, particularly the early evaluation, therapy, and management of neurodegenerative illnesses like Alzheimer's, disease, Parkinson's diseases, and Huntington's diseases. The current research explores the application of AI in mental health with respect to neurological disorders, especially advancements in cognitive examination, neuroimaging analysis, predictive modeling, and customized therapy modalities. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have shown enormous potential in detecting minute biomarkers …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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AI-Driven Micro-Expression Recognition for Early Mental Health Disorder
Abstract: Mental health conditions like anxiety and depression are often undiagnosed because the usual diagnostic methods based on basic regular instruments like questionnaires and clinical interviews have some limitations in them. They are not objective often and may not catch the initial signs of psychological distress. Micro-expressions have become valid measures of repressed or unconscious emotions and can provide greater insight into someone's mental condition. Also, identification and interpretation of these …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 40–49 Read article
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Cell Membranes as Therapeutic Targets: Implications in Infectious and Metabolic Disorders
Abstract: This is a review of the crucial role played by cell membranes in health and disease with respect to their contribution to infectious and metabolic diseases. Dysfunction of membranes, such as membrane transporter changes and changes in lipid content, has been associated with a variety of diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. The present therapeutic approaches are focused on attacking membrane constituents by disrupting the entry of pathogens or …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 47–53 Read article
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Mental Health Nursing Interventions in Schizophrenia Care: Effectiveness of Nurse-Led Strategies in Managing Schizophrenia Disorder
Abstract: Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in thought, perception, emotion, and behavior that can significantly impair an individual’s functioning and quality of life. Mental health nurses play a pivotal role in the comprehensive management of schizophrenia through patient-centered and evidence-based interventions. This article critically examines the effectiveness of nurse-led strategies in the management of schizophrenia, with particular emphasis on pharmacological support, psychosocial interventions, psychoeducation, therapeutic …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Prime Editing and Base Editing in Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells Toward Scarless Correction of Monogenic Blood Disorders
Abstract: Monogenic hematological disorders – such as sickle cell disease (SCD), β-thalassemia, and X-linked chronic granulomatous disease (X-CGD) – affect >400, 000 newborns worldwide each year, with a considerable burden in low-resource settings . Although donor-derived allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) is widely regarded as curative, its application is limited due to issues of donor availability and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and conditioning-related toxicity. DSB-based conventional CRISPR-Cas9 strategies are limited by inefficient …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Practical Utility and Scope of Dhoomapana in Nasal Disorders
Abstract: Dhoomapana is an important therapy advocated for the prevention and cure of diseases of the head caused by kapha and vāta and also for the treatment of the diseases related to ENT. Dhūmapāna may be defined as the process by which the medicated smoke is taken either through the mouth or nose and releasing it only through the mouth. In Ayurvedic texts this procedure is advocated as a part of …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Prevalence & Risk Factors in a Sample Population of Joint Disorders—An Observational Study
Abstract: Ageing is a natural, irreversible and inevitable biological phenomenon. It is a process of gradual, progressive and generalized impairment of functions resulting in the loss of adaptive response to stress. According to the Unani concept, arthritis is a type of pain which occurs in joints of any part. In the classical Unani literature, the illness of joint pain is mentioned under the caption of “Wajaul Mafasil” which includes all types …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–14 Read article
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Viruddhahara Causality in Lifestyle Disorders
Abstract: One is able to be free from disease only by following congenial diet. One is not able to sustain life without diet even of if endowed with medicine and that is why the diet is told as the great medicament by physicians. In Virudhaahara concept of food –-food interactions, Ayurveda cautions about unhealthy food and to be vigilant to prevent diseases by following appropriate food regimens and combinations. These guidelines …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Structure based pharmacophore Modelling of compounds against Neurodegenerative disorder – Amyotrophic Lateral sclerosis
Abstract: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease characterized by the progressive degeneration of motor neurons, leading to muscle dysfunction, paralysis, and eventually death. These diseases are classified as ALS variations because autopsies reveal abnormalities in both upper and lower motor neurons. These disorders account for only 10% of all adult-onset motor neuron disease cases. Despite extensive research efforts, effective therapeutic interventions for ALS remain limited. Structure-based pharmacophore modeling …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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A Study and Report on Impact of Clinical Pharmacy Services Over Indian Health Care System in the Management of Chronic Disorders/Diseases in Hospital
Abstract: The study aims to ensure safe, effective, economic, and patient friendly with the knowledge inputs of each professional practice. With the primary and secondary objectives being: to study the role of the clinical pharmacist/doctor of pharmacy professional in the management of chronic diseases/illness, minimise medication/prescription errors, minimise/prevent adverse drug reactions, all types of drug interactions, and unnecessary healthcare costs, reducing drug-related problems and to monitor drug therapy efficiently, attain desired …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 46–82 Read article
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Neuromyelitis Optica Disorders: A Retrospective Observational Study: Experience of Tertiary Hospital in Central India
Abstract: Background: NMOSD is a wide spectrum primary demyelinating syndrome of nervous system with varied clinical, serology and radiologic features. Objectives: We aim to study the vividness of clinical, serological and associated radiologic features of this disorder through retrospective analysis of the patients’ parameters presented to Neurology unit of AIIMS, Bhopal. Methods: It is a retrospective observational study from July 2020 till July 2022 in neurology. Results: 36 patients were assessed; …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 61–68 Read article
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Alzheimer: A Neurological Disorder
Abstract: The Alzheimer is a disease; it bases a steady damage of recollection, thinks and prepares your everyday actions. The causes of Alzheimer is genetics, plaques are originated between the fading cells in the mind etc. The symptom of Alzheimer is depended on the change of mood, personality and time. The precaution of around epidemiological suggestion to recommend that important a healthy routine can decrease the danger of Alzheimer's syndrome. Systematic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Approach of Ayurveda in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder: A Single Case Study
Abstract: ADHD is one of the most common neurobehavioral disorder of childhood and often lasts into adulthood. Children with ADHD may have trouble paying behaviours (may act without thinking about what the result will be) or be overly active. It is normal for children to have trouble focusing and behaving at one time or another. However, children with ADHD do not just grow out of these behaviours. The cause and risk …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Pre Experimental Study To Assess The Effectiveness Of STP Regarding Behavior Problem (Nail Biting, Pica, Conduct Disorder, Enuresis, Temper Tantrum) Among School Children Aged Between 10 – 15 Year In Selected School, Kashmir Province, Jammu & Kashmir.
Abstract: The primary aim of the study to assess the impact of structure teaching program on knowledge of school children regarding behavior problem with pica, enuresis, temper tantrum, nail biting, conduct disorder). Nursing is a profession that to be developed and emphasized with deep commitment to research. However it is only recently than nurses. In general has recognized the acute need for nursing research. In fact the future of nursing science …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Unani, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review of Abhal (Juniperus communis) with Special Reference to Female Disorders
Abstract: AbstractVery little research has been commit oneself to and begins to date on relative demand and utilization, or on the extent to which conventional medicines are used as a complement, alternative or supplement to modern medical services. Traditional medicines create an efficient atmosphere in situations associated with chronic conditions. Juniperus communis known as abhal in Unani medicine is one among the thousands of Indian medicinal drugs which is an evergreen …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Medicinal Pteridophytes of Himachal Pradesh: Exploring Their Role in Alleviating Respiratory and Gastrointestinal Disorders
Abstract: Pteridophytes, comprising a diverse group of vascular cryptogams, have been widely used in traditional medicine for their medicinal properties. The therapeutic potential of different medicinal pteridophytes in treating gastrointestinal and respiratory conditions is investigated in this study. Their bioactive substances, including flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins, which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antispasmodic properties, are highlighted by both traditional knowledge and recent research. Specific species, such as Adiantum capillus-veneris (maidenhair fern), …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article