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227 articles for “High-Risk Environments”
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Environmental Pollutants and Biodiversity Loss: Analyzing the Role of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Ecosystem Decline
Abstract: Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) significantly impact biodiversity, with various factors influencing their effects on species and ecosystems. Species in poor body condition, like carnivores and predators, are more vulnerable to POPs due to weakened immune systems and reduced detoxification abilities. Dietary habits also affect the accumulation of POPs, as chemicals biomagnify up the food chain. Carnivores accumulate higher concentrations, leading to reproductive failures, hormonal imbalances, and death, while herbivores face …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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A Trust-Enhanced Security Architecture for Authenticating Customer Records in Banking Institutions
Abstract: The growing digital disruption of banking and financial services has completely altered the face of customer onboarding, money transactions, and financial service deliveries. Even as digital technologies provide unparalleled levels of efficiency and accessibility for consumers of financial services, they have also presented new challenges that are equally daunting. Among the growing number of financial threats that digital technology has spawned is the risk of synthetic identity fraud. Unlike identity …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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The Rising Burden of Heart Attacks: Causes, Trends, and Prevention Strategies
Abstract: Heart attacks, or myocardial infarctions, remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with their incidence rising steadily across diverse populations. This review explores the increasing prevalence of heart attacks, emphasizing traditional risk factors, such as poor diet, physical inactivity, smoking, and medical conditions like hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. It also highlights emerging risk factors, such as chronic infections, pollutants, substance abuse, and the lasting cardiovascular effects of COVID-19. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Assessment of Heavy Metals in Underground Water Situated at Automobile Workshops in Ede Metropolis
Abstract: The study investigated the determination of heavy metals concentration (Co, Cd, Ni, Pb, and Cr) in underground water situated in auto-mobile workshops in Ede metropolis. Four different samples were collected, two from the auto-mobiles workshop while two were collected 50 meters away from the Auto-mobiles workshop in both local governments which served as control. The result was Cr-0.416– 0.477 mg/L; Cd-0.018–0.040 mg/L; Pb-0.038–0.066 mg/L; Ni-0.042–0.052 mg/L; Co-0.043–0.200 mg/L. Cobalt has …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics Read article
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Climate Change and the Spread of Pathogens: Implications for Public Health
Abstract: Climate change plays a significant role in the spread of infectious diseases by shifting how pathogens behave, affecting how vulnerable hosts are, and changing the way diseases are transmitted.Rising global temperatures, changing precipitation levels, and extreme weather events are accelerating the spread of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, increasing the risk of outbreaks worldwide. Warmer conditions favor the survival and expansion of vector-borne diseases such as malaria, dengue, and Zika …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Need of Biocomposite Polymers In 3D Printing: Addressing Environmental and Public Health
Abstract: Concerns over the effects of conventional polymer materials on the environment and human health have been highlighted by the growing use of additive manufacturing or 3D printing. Traditional synthetic composites are usually made of petroleum-based plastics that include a range of chemical agents, such as additives and plasticizers. The increasing use of 3D printing has sparked concerns about the environmental and health risks linked to traditional polymer materials. With an …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 135–142 Read article
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Clinical metabolomics: Useful insights, perspectives, and challenges.
Abstract: Metabolomics provides a comprehensive snapshot of smallmolecule intermediates and end products of cellular processes and thereby links genotype, environment, and phenotype in human disease . Over the last decade, advances in liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC–MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy have enabled high-throughput profiling of thousands of metabolites from microliter volumes of clinical samples . Clinical metabolomics is now emerging as a tool for disease diagnosis, risk prediction, therapeutic …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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A Decade of Viral Evolution (2015–2025): Emergence, Mutations, and Implications for Global Health
Abstract: Over the past decade (2015-2025), viral evolution has profoundly reshaped the global health landscape, challenging healthcare systems, diagnostic tools, therapeutic strategies, and vaccine efficacy. This review comprehensively analyzes the evolutionary trajectories of major human and zoonotic viruses, with a focus on pandemic-prone, drug-resistant, and emerging pathogens. Viral evolution is driven by diverse molecular mechanisms including high mutation rates, recombination, reassortment, host immune pressure, and antiviral interventions, leading to genetic diversification, …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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Future-Ready Communication Systems: Exploring High-Speed, Adaptive, and Secure Network Solutions
Abstract: The domain of electronics communication systems has experienced rapid transformation due to the growing demand for high-speed, reliable, and intelligent communication networks. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of emerging trends such as Fifth Generation (5G) communication systems, Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled networks, Software-Defined Networking (SDN), optical communication advancements, and cybersecurity mechanisms. The combination of cloud computing, edge computing, and network virtualization which improve system flexibility, allow …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Land Use and Land Cover Change: A Comprehensive Review of Environmental Implications
Abstract: Changes in land use and cover have a substantial impact on environmental dynamics and sustainability. These changes arise from various human activities, including urbanization, agriculture, and forestry, and have profound implications for biodiversity, ecosystem services, and land health. As urban areas expand, often at the expense of agricultural and forested landscapes, the transformation of land use alters ecological processes, leading to habitat loss and fragmentation. This article examines the implications …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Epidemiology and transmission of infectious diseases study using Machine learning
Abstract: Infectious diseases remain a formidable global health challenge, characterized by rapid evolution and complex transmission dynamics that often outpace traditional epidemiological surveillance and response mechanisms. This study investigates the transformative potential of machine learning (ML) methodologies to enhance our understanding and prediction of infectious disease epidemiology and transmission. Leveraging diverse datasets—including clinical records, genomic sequences, environmental factors, social mobility data, and real-time digital footprints—we studies and presented various ML models …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Antibiotic Residues in Broiler Meat: Challenges for Food Safety, Public Health, and Sustainable Broiler Farming Issues
Abstract: Antibiotic residues in broiler meat pose significant risks to food safety, public health, and the sustainability of poultry farming. The use of antibiotics in broiler production, both for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, has led to the accumulation of residues in meat, which can contribute to the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). This paper explores the various potential sources of antibiotic residues in broiler meat, including feed-related factors, water contamination, injection …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 77–90 Read article
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Air Pollution and Lung Cancer: A Deep Dive into the Impact in Southern India
Abstract: Lung cancer incidence is rising in Southern India, with air pollution, particularly PM2.5, emerging as a significant risk factor alongside smoking. A retrospective cohort study analyzed data from 1,500 lung cancer patients diagnosed between 2010–2020 across Chennai, Bangalore, and Hyderabad, using hospital records, cancer registries, and environmental monitoring stations. The study found that 73.3% of patients were male, 80.7% were smokers, and 42.7% were aged 60+. Chennai had the highest …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Enhancing the Performance of Evacuated Tube Heat Pipe Solar Collector Using CuO Nanofluid
Abstract: Renewable energy is an important component of sustainable development technologies that meet current demands without risking future generations' ability to meet their own. Due to fast expanding energy consumption and environmental concerns, many international scholars are seeking an alternate approach to fulfill future energy demand. Due to its abundance and pure nature, solar energy appears to be the most enticing option in this case. Because of their ease of use, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 393–407 Read article
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Redefining Herd Health: No-Antibiotic Strategies for Revolutionizing Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: This study investigates the potential of no-antibiotic strategies to transform herd health management andpromote sustainable dairy development. Rising concerns over antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and the environmental consequences of antibiotic use have intensified the demand for alternative, sustainable disease management approaches. No-antibiotic strategies emphasize preventive health measures, biosecurity, and holistic practices, including optimized nutrition, vaccination, and natural antimicrobial alternatives. The study evaluates diverse management interventions, such as precision livestock farming, genetic …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Analysis of Project Management Optimization Using CPM and PERT in a Dynamic Business Environment
Abstract: In the current fast-changing business environment, organizations must remain agile and strategically responsive to unpredictable challenges such as supply chain disruptions, shifting consumer demands, and evolving market trends. Project management techniques like the Critical Path Method (CPM) and the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) serve as valuable tools in helping businesses manage these complexities effectively. CPM is a time-focused method that identifies the longest sequence of dependent tasks in …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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The Role of Land Use and Housing Laws in Mitigating Climate Change Effects
Abstract: This study explores the crucial role of land use and housing laws in mitigating the effects of climate change, focusing on how urban planning, zoning regulations, and building codes can drive sustainable, climate-resilient development. As cities worldwide face the dual challenges of rapid urbanization and escalating climate risks, land use policies offer significant potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing adaptation to climate impacts. The paper examines strategies such …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Designing a Disaster Resilient Community in Flood prone zones of Srinagar, Uttarakhand.
Abstract: Uttarakhand, a state that scuffles with the dual challenges of climate change and rapid development, is particularly vulnerable to devastating floods. This research delves into the critical issue of strengthening community resilience against such disasters. By examining the interconnected factors of preparedness, mitigation, and response, the study aims to develop a robust framework for safeguarding lives and livelihoods in flood-prone regions. A cornerstone of this research is the exploration of …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Digital Transformation in Public Transport Management
Abstract: The digital transformation of public transport systems has emerged as a critical driver for improving urban mobility and addressing the growing challenges of congestion, inefficiency, and environmental sustainability. Public transport management systems are advancing through the integration of cutting-edge technologies like cloud computing, artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, and the Internet of Things (IoT). These innovations enhance efficiency, intelligence, and user experience, making transportation more seamless and responsive to …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Psychological Determinants of Farmers’ Adoption of Sustainable Practices: A Behavioural Approach to Agricultural Extension
Abstract: Sustainable agriculture has emerged as a global priority to balance productivity with environmental conservation. Yet, adoption of sustainable practices by farmers remains uneven, shaped not only by economic incentives but by underlying psychological and behavioural factors. This review explores the psychological determinants influencing farmers’ willingness to adopt sustainable agricultural practices across traditional and modern contexts. Drawing upon behavioural theories such as the Theory of Planned Behaviour and the Diffusion of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 101–109 Read article