Search
1894 articles for “di-” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
-
Disaster Impact Assessment Using Multi-Sensor Satellite Data: An AI-Based Remote Sensing Approach
Abstract: Natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, and wildfires cause significant damage to human life and infrastructure every year. Rapid and accurate assessment of the affected areas is essential for effective disaster response and recovery planning. Traditional image-based analysis using single-sensor data often fails under adverse conditions such as cloud cover, smoke, or poor lighting. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes a novel framework for disaster impact assessment using multi-sensor …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–22 Read article
-
Intelligent Power Quality Enhancement Strategies for PV-Integrated Smart Distribution Networks: A State-of-the-Art Review
Abstract: The rapid integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems into modern power distribution networks has introduced significant challenges related to power quality. Issues such as voltage fluctuations, harmonic distortion, flicker, and reactive power imbalance arise due to the intermittent and nonlinear nature of solar energy generation. This paper presents a concise literature review of various power quality enhancement techniques employed in PV-integrated networks. Key approaches include the use of active power filters …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 30–53 Read article
-
Diabetes Risk Prediction from Survey Data Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus represents one of the most significant global health challenges, affecting millions worldwide and leading to severe complications if left undiagnosed or poorly managed. Early detection and risk assessment are crucial for preventing the progression of this chronic condition. This research presents a comprehensive machine learning approach for predicting diabetes risk using survey-based health parameters. The study implements and compares four prominent classification algorithms: Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Recombinant Proteins and Nested Gene Regulation: Nutrient Driven Immune Response and Disease Resistance in Livestock
Abstract: Livestock production systems are increasingly challenged by infectious diseases, metabolic disorders, and environmental stressors that reduce productivity and compromise animal health. Advances in molecular biology and animal nutrition now offer new opportunities to strengthen disease resistance through integrated strategies that combine recombinant protein technologies, gene regulatory mechanisms, and nutrient mediated immune modulation. This review examines how recombinant proteins and nested gene regulation interact to shape nutrient driven immune responses in …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 84–97 Read article
-
Quantum-Fuzzy Tensor Operators and Uncertainty-Band Bifurcation for Symmetry-Preserving State Discrimination
Abstract: A tensor-operator framework is developed for fuzzy conjunction, fuzzy disjunction, and symmetry-preserving state discrimination in multi-qubit quantum systems. In this formulation, fuzzy membership and non-membership degrees are represented through expectations of effect operators acting on density matrices, providing a natural bridge between fuzzy logic and quantum measurement theory. Conjunction and disjunction operations are extended to the quantum domain via tensorised channels, constructed using projective measurements and unitary transformations, enabling logical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Symmetry · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 08–15 Read article
-
Disaster Management for the Production Process in Manufacturing Industries
Abstract: In manufacturing and businesses in general, damages occurring during production must be recorded. Production is carried out continuously every day through various processes that make up the supply chain. This process is often ineffective and causes damage. These disasters cause economic damage and losses, sometimes even death. These damages may result from accident, negligence or incompetence. There are other things around. This article focuses on damage elements associated with the …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–19 Read article
-
Lysogenic Phage Cocktails with Embedded Fluorophores for Field Wound Diagnostics.
Abstract: Rapid and accurate detection of wound infections in field settings remains a critical challenge in emergency and military medicine. Conventional microbiological diagnostics are time- consuming and laboratory-dependent. Bacteriophages, particularly lysogenic phages, offer high specificity toward bacterial hosts and can be engineered as diagnostic tools. A translational framework was developed for lysogenic bacteriophage cocktails embedded with fluorophore reporters for rapid, point-of-care wound diagnostics. Mechanisms of phage infection, lysogenic integration, and fluorophore …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Unraveling Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conduction in Lithium-Substituted Rubidium Tetra Titanates via Dielectric Spectroscopy and EPR Analysis
Abstract: Lithium-substituted Rubidium Tetra Titanates with varying concentrations of lithium carbonate (Li₂CO₃) — specifically 0.01, 0.05, and 0.1 molar percentages — were successfully synthesized using a conventional high-temperature solid-state reaction method. The resulting compounds follow the general chemical formula Rb₂₋ₓLiₓTi₄O₉. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed that lithium ions were successfully incorporated into the crystal lattice without disrupting the fundamental layered structure of the host material. The crystal system remained monoclinic across …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–29 Read article
-
Neuro-Symbolic Agentic AI for Autonomous Scientific Discovery: Integrating Deep Reinforcement Learning, Quantum Simulation, and XAI-Audited LLM Hypothesis Generation in Drug Target Identification
Abstract: The exponential growth of multi-omics data and the increasing complexity of disease-associated protein interactomes have rendered conventional drug target identification pipelines computationally and epistemologically inadequate. This paper presents the Neuro-Symbolic Agentic AI for Scientific Discovery (NS-AASD) framework, a unified architecture that cohesively integrates deep reinforcement learning (DRL) exploration strategies, variational quantum simulation (VQS) of protein conformational dynamics, and XAI-audited large language model (LLM) hypothesis generation within an autonomous scientific discovery …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–24 Read article
-
Design Simulation of Improvement of Voltage Profile and Loss Minimization by Efficient Placement of Distributed Generation in Grid Connected System
Abstract: Electricity consumption is rapidly increasing, and the gap between generation and load is widening. The mismatch between demand and load causes a range of problems, including failure, low power, and, in certain cases, blackout. These issues will be solved by including Distributed Generation (DG) into the system. For maximum dependability, technological and economic benefits, and optimal size and capabilities of distributed generators, the proper distribution of power systems, kind of …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Performance of Buildings at Different Soils using Pushover Analysis
Abstract: Earthquake has been considered as the most devastating calamity which may lead to loss of lives and properties as seen in 2001 earthquake at Bhuj, India. In India various buildings has been designed irrespective of the effect of dynamic load corresponding to different kinds of soil condition. So, in this study an attempt has been made to analyse different types of buildings viz. G+4, G+8 and G+12 under different soil …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 22–31 Read article
-
A systematic review on computer usage among employees and its impact on musculoskeletal disorders
Abstract: AbstractAn insight into occupational stress enlightens on both contributing factors as well as their management. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are prevalent across a wide range of occupations, accounting for 42 - 58% of all work-related disorders. Computer users, in particular suffer from poor working postures often resulting in MSDs. This review article examines the prevalence and risk factors for MSDs amongst them. Remedial measures for combating stress and musculoskeletal problems have …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 43–54 Read article
-
Estimation of Reliability and various parameters of a Radial Electrical Distribution System: An Innovative Safety Approach
Abstract: Reliability assessment of an engineering system or systems or component or element is very important in order to forecast its availability or unavailability and other important indices related to the component or system as a whole. Reliability is the floating which tells about the availability or unavailability of the component under proper working conditions for a given period of time. A lot many research papers have been reported for reliability …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 14–19 Read article
-
Fault Diagnostic Method of Transformers based on Hybrid ANN and Expert System
Abstract: Transformers are major equipments power system which affects not only the electrical energy availability of the area supplied, but also the economical operation of utilities. The most important concern about incipient faults in power transformer is that they may reduce the electrical and mechanical stress of the insulation. This proposed hybrid system utilizes dissolved gas in oil analysis techniques to diagnose for fault condition of power transformers. The Roger’s Four …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 27–32 Read article
-
Design of Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) for 4G LTE Applications
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, a rectangular Dielectric resonator antenna (RDRA) is presented for 4G long-term evolution (LTE) applications. A metallic stripline feed is used to excite the antenna. A metallic strip line is used to increase the electric length of the port. Rectangular DRA is designed using FR4 substrate material having dielectric constant 4.4 and design is simulated with the help of high-frequency structure simulator (HFSS). Design antenna structure covered the …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 22–27 Read article
-
Potential Application of Pyrolysis Bio-Oil as a Substitute for Diesel and Petroleum Fuel
Abstract: In this review, the potential of biomass-based pyrolysis bio-oil for a replacement to diesel and petroleum fuel was reported. Relevant articles on the pyrolysis of agricultural wastes were consulted. The properties of the bio-oils, diesel, and petroleum were compared. It was found in the literature values that the bio-oil derived from the pyrolysis of empty fruit bunches (EFB) and wood showed a remarkable heating value of 32.60 and 32.40 MJ/kg, …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 19–29 Read article
-
Experimental Investigation of Dilution Control Using Advanced Gas Metal Arc Welding Process
Abstract: This work investigates the amount of reduction in dilution by using Advanced Gas Metal Arc Welding (AGMAW) process. Dilution is the ratio of area of the base metal melted to the total area of weld bead measured across a given weld bead cross section. Dilution is one of the most important factors governing the success of any surfacing operation and is expressed in percentage. The AGMAW is a self-coined word …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Hardware Implementation of Discrete /Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform Using Redundant Number System CORDIC Processors
Abstract: Rapid enhancement in multimedia service running on portable application has forced the development of high quality and low power implementation of complex signal processing algorithms. Image and video processing are typical application of multimedia system. Image compression and decompression using DCT/IDCT are the two algorithms commonly used in MPEG standard of image processing. For an image of N x N size, DCT/IDCT would require N4 multiplications and increases complexity. To …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 35–42 Read article
-
Analysis of Six-Pulse Bridge Circuits Including Zener and Semiconductor Diodes Part One
Abstract: This paper addresses the analysis of electronic bridge circuits including Zener and/or semiconductor diodes. The analysis is based on recently suggested models for these diodes. A compact Mathematica code written in the Versions 7.0, 11.3 and 12.2 simulating a six-pulse rectifier bridge circuit is then derived and mathematically implemented. It investigates the time-domain transient and steady-state analysis of several representative case studies. In principle, the computer simulation can yield the …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 14–22 Read article
-
Flood Risk Assessment and Disaster Management through Data Applications and Engineering Interventions
Abstract: Flooding is the most extreme and well-known destructive tournament and has serious implications for sustainable development. The vast majority of disasters in Africa are caused by floods, which are also the most frequent and widespread calamities. This paper x-rays alternative approaches to catastrophe management and flood risk assessment. Various methodologies, literature reviews and advanced techniques such as remote sensing, indicator-based methods, computer-based methods and utilization of geographic information systems (GIS) …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 39–48 Read article