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1368 articles for “Different Materials”
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Design and Performance Analysis of a Compact Ultra-Wide Band Textile Antenna on Jeans Material and Bending Consequences
Abstract: This paper presents a novel design of a compact Ultra-wide band textile antenna which operates from the frequency range of 2.8–14 GHz, covering the entire ultra-wide band frequency range of 3.1–10.6 GHz, as approved by FCC. Hybrid design technique is applied to a simplified circular patch design and finally an octagonal shape is achieved that exhibits ultra-wide band characteristics. The substrate of the designed antenna is made of jeans fabric …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Analyzing Thermal Expansion in Polymer Composites Through Heat Transfer Simulations
Abstract: Although lightweight and strong, polymer composites require careful handling in environments where temperatures shift. Their usefulness in fields like aviation, vehicle manufacturing, and electronic devices comes from customizable heat behavior alongside favorable mechanical traits. Yet variation in size due to heating or cooling remains a concern hard to dismiss. As conditions change, expansion occurs - sometimes enough to disrupt fit, alignment, or function within complex systems. This response to warmth …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 1098–1108 Read article
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Reduction of Air Pollutants of Urban Canyons through Management of Particulate Matters 2.5 in the Streets
Abstract: Urban canyons are long and high sky-scrappers closely to narrow streets result in very different microclimate challenges. These spaces often trap pollutants and restrict air circulation and intensify more retention of heat making them very uncomfortable for pedestrians. In order to resolve this issue a strong set of design guidelines and frameworks were needed which can balance out the human comfort and environmental aspects. This research studies strategies to improve …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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A Review on Synthesis and Characterisation of Nanoclusters
Abstract: Nanoclusters are materials with size less than 2 nm. Because of their small size and high surface area, they have properties which can be used for various applications like bio-sensing, catalysis, fuel cells etc. The synthesis techniques are carried out in such a way that the size-selection of nanoclusters take place. The synthesis methods discussed in this review include both top-down and bottom-up techniques. The different characterization techniques taken into …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Halloysite nanotubes – A novel reinforcing material for future applications
Abstract: The distinctive nano materials such as nano powder, nano fluids, nano tubes, nano rods, nano particles, nano fibres and so forth are used in the field of nanotechnology. These nano materials are toxic in nature so not viewed as safe for people and for nature too. Halloysite nano tubes (HNT) are eco-friendly, naturally occurring cheaply available kaolinite group mineral. HNT incorporated materials have good in strength, thermal resistance and freely …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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The Comprehensive Study of Gallium Nitride (GaN) Semiconductor Technology
Abstract: Silicon is an important material in the field of semiconductors because of its special qualities. It has good semiconductor properties, is affordable, and can be found easily. However, it is becoming clear that silicon-based devices are reaching their limits in terms of what they can do. As a result, the search of alternative materials has been initiated. Gallium Nitride (GaN) is one such material. GaN is a type of semiconductor …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Evaluation of Rational Use of Antibiotics and Incidence of Surgical Site Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Context: Antimicrobial resistance is a major health issue nowadays. It can be reduced by framing, educating health care professionals, strictly following and reviewing the guidelines for antibiotics usage. Many hospitals are not following standard guidelines for antibiotics usage which has led to overuse of antibiotics which contributes for the emergence of resistant strains of microbes against antibiotics. Antibiotics are used pre-operatively to reduce the risk of surgical site infections. The …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 4–8 Read article
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Virtual Stability of Forklift Truck in CAD
Abstract: Forklifts are used for material movement from one place to another. The purpose of the study was to find out the effective method for stability testing of the industrial forklift truck (FLT) with the help of CAD model of the forklift. The forklift should be stable along lateral and longitudinal axis while moving with and without load on plain ground as well as on slopes specified. These methods of stability …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Life Cycle Costing of Sewage Treatment Plant
Abstract: Abstract In this fast growing life, every industry and organization needs proper management for time, money, resources, and material. Time and cash management is most necessary for construction industry. Life cycle costing (LCC) is a process of evaluating the economic performance of a structure over its entire life. The process of identifying and documenting all the costs involved over the life of as asset is known as life cycle costing. …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of Nanomaterials Synthesis Methods, Characterization and Multifaceted Applications in Medical Field
Abstract: Nanomaterials associated by special qualities derived from their nanoscale size nanomaterials have tremendous potential in a variety of industries like, medicine & healthcare. Due to today busy life & unhealthy life schedule many abnormal cell growth take place in our body & affect the other organ. Sometimes it may leads to cancer & others dangerous diseases, nanomaterials such as nanotubes, liposomes & polymeric micelles are help for designing the drugs …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 657–669 Read article
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Chemical Modifications of Polymer for Improved Anti-Microbial Action
Abstract: Infections caused by pathogenic microorganisms are a significant concern. Polymers, large molecules formed by chemically connecting monomers, have acquired significant interest due to their intrinsic properties. Polymers function as a matrix for the components that contain antibacterial agents. Developing polymers with antibacterial activity is a crucial research area that aims to alleviate the problem of microbe contamination. The antibacterial polymers typically exhibit prolonged effectiveness. Modification of polymers enhances their anti-microbial …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1919–1931 Read article
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Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs)
Abstract: This paper gives the brief analysis of Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED) .OLED is a special type of solid-state lighting source. An OLED device is typically formed in a sheet with emissive organic layer(s) located between a cathode and anode and deposited on a substrate. The substrate can be rigid such as glass or metal or flexible made of a polymer plastic. The number of emissive layers depends on the …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Characterization of Fly-Ash and Cold Setting Resin Powder Compacts
Abstract: Industrial waste like fly-ash which is creating environmental problems, is mainly used as a building material due to its low cost and easy availability. But the main disadvantage of these bricks is its low strength. So, a lot of research is going on to increase the strength of these bricks. The present research work is carried out to develop a new systematic procedure to produce fly ash composite bricks which …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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A Compact Review on Physical Vapor Deposition Techniques of Thin Films
Abstract: The effectiveness and performance of a material is greatly influenced by its surface properties. It is possible to manipulate and alter these surface characteristics to satisfy the particular characteristics for better results. One way of modifying these properties is by coating that particular surface with thin film. There exist wide number of methodologies for coating a surface or depositing thin films over it. These techniques can be categorized either as …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Organic Material Based Device of VLSI :Solar Cell
Abstract: This focuses on one of the organic material-based devices of VLSI, which is Solar Cell, an electrical device that absorbs and converts the light energy precisely into electricity. This operates through the absorption of light which produces the pairs of electron-hole. After which it operates through the separation of charge carriers of the opposite one and lastly the separation of those carriers originates to a circuit. This covers the overall …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BY LITHIUM BASED GLASS WASTE WITH FLY ASH
Abstract: AbstractThe cement, fly ash, and slag used in this study are local materials in compliance. The global warming is the major issue when limestone and clays are crushed and heated to high temperatures. We are using waste materials, its components, or its production process that does not cause any environmental problems, or it has high performance and life cycle sustainability. The waste material used in this research is three times …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare for Implants and Tissue Regeneration: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been a revolutionary influence in contemporary healthcare, especially in implant design, biomaterials research, and tissue regeneration. In regenerative medicine, AI facilitates predictive modeling, optimization, and decision-making via the analysis of intricate biological, material, and clinical information. This study analyzes current research on AI applications in implant technologies and tissue regeneration, specifically addressing scaffold engineering, biomaterial characterisation, stem cell and gene treatments, smart biomaterials, and implant planning. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Development and Comparative Study of Aluminium- Copper Metal Based Composite Through Different Routes
Abstract: The aim of this study is to develop aluminium-copper composite through powder metallurgy technique. Powder metallurgy is an art or technology which can produce exact dimension of final roducts utilizing less energy. Copper oxide (CuO) was used as the source of copper, which was extracted through a reduction process using dextrose. The reaction was thoroughly examined and reported. Commercially available aluminium powder served as source of the aluminium. Aluminium- copper …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 19–32 Read article
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Surface Engineering of Materials: A Review Based on Applications
Abstract: Surface characteristics of material play an important role for various applications. Like, there are many applications of the polymeric membranes in the fields of biomedical, filtration, food processing from the past few decades. But various problems have been faced in their applications due to bacterial and non-bacterial contamination on the surfaces. Many researchers have investigated the surface chemistry and roughness of the membranes to identify their properties and the difficulties …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 45–56 Read article
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Design of Thermal Actuator for Correcting Misalignment in Optics of Space Telescopes
Abstract: There are two types of actuators such as: linear actuator and rotary actuator. Basically, linear actuators are used for the actuation such as lifting, switching, moving etc. But when we use the actuator for the correction of misalignment, it requires precision in output. Recently there are many types of actuators available in market such as brushless DC motors, stepper motors, shape memory alloys, hydraulic and pneumatic actuators, piezoactuator, thermal actuators …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article