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1616 articles for “design of Experiments”
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CHROMAWEAR: An AI Assisted Personalized Fashion Design Recommender System for Diverse Skin Tones to Enhance Fashion Choices
Abstract: In the age of fashion, we receive the same question every day: What should I wear today to look nice? The fashion industry is always changing, welcoming inclusivity and diversity. Still, despite the advancements, there are difficulties meeting people's varied needs, especially with regard to skin tone. This research work presents a personalized fashion design recommender system with artificial intelligence support to improve the fashion choices of people with different …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 49–58 Read article
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Designing and Analysis of a Negative Bias Temperature Instability Sensing Circuit
Abstract: Scale down the size of devices introduce the effect of negative bias temperature instability (NBTI), positive bias temperature instability (PBTI), and hot carrier injection (HCI) in very-large-scale integration (VLSI) chip design and the major concern is to minimize these effects to a nominal value. In the paper, authors focus in minimization of NBTI effect and develop a noble degradation monitoring sensor circuit named SCHIMOS. A comparison is stated between an …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Optimizing Routing and Placement of VLSI Circuits with Differential Algorithms and Neural Networks
Abstract: The performance of modern VLSI systems is heavily influenced by power constraints, necessitating precise power estimation and effective optimization techniques. Traditional methods, such as gate-level simulations, are often slow and computationally intensive. This paper introduces DRPENN (Differential Algorithm for Routing and Placement Optimization using Neural Networks), an innovative solution that combines a Switching Activity Estimator (SAE) with a neural network-assisted differential algorithm. By leveraging toggle rates from simulations to train …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Development of Polymer-Based Sensors for Speech Emotion Recognition
Abstract: Traditional SER research often utilizes microphones with polymer components like Diaphragms and Membranes. Within some microphone designs, polymer membranes which plays a crucial role in converting sound pressure into electrical signals. The paper highlights the application (speech emotion recognition) and have tried to find polymer-based sensors. This work further delves deeper, investigating the performance of the CatBoost algorithm for emotion recognition in voice assistants designed for Indian languages. The research …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 268–274 Read article
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AI-Enabled Optimization of Additively Manufactured Composite Materials for Enhanced Mechanical and Thermal Performance
Abstract: This paper discusses the optimization of multi-objective optimization of enhanced coupling of heat and mechanical properties of 3D printed polymer composite materials by artificial intelligence (AI), as a component of a multi-objective optimization framework. It aims at development of nonlinear printing parameters and material properties relationships to achieve maximum tensile strength and thermal conductivity in polymer composites produced through fused deposition modeling (FDM). Short carbon fiber reinforcement was used to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 867–891 Read article
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Review on Automatic Irrigation System
Abstract: The Automatic Irrigation System is a contemporary technological innovation aimed at improving water efficiency in farming and landscaping uses. This system guarantees that water reaches plants according to real-time data including soil moisture, weather conditions, and set irrigation schedules by combining sensors, microcontrollers, and automated valves or pumps. The main objective of an automated irrigation system is to increase water efficiency, decrease waste, and boost crop production while limiting human …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Solid-State Reactions: Mechanistic Insights, Kinetic Behavior and Emerging Applications in Advanced Materials
Abstract: Solid-state reactions are fundamental to the synthesis and transformation of inorganic materials, playing a crucial role in the development of ceramics, semiconductors, catalysts, and energy storage systems. Unlike reactions in liquid or gaseous phases, they are limited by restricted atomic mobility and typically require elevated temperatures to enhance diffusion and overcome activation energy barriers. These reactions proceed through interfacial contact between solid reactants, followed by nucleation of product phases and …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Effect of Sodium Alginate Concentration on Size of Yeast Immobilized Particle and on Production of Bio-ethanol in a Packed-Bed Fermenter
Abstract: Biofuels are important because they replace the petroleum fuels or fossil fuels and especially ethanol and butanol contribute greatly to the mitigation of greenhouse gases emission, provide clean and sustainable energy source and reduce the consumption of crude oil. Current ethanol production processes using agricultural crops such as sugarcane and corn are well known, i.e., biochemical pathway and thermo-chemical pathway. However, in the biochemical pathway, the reactors used for fermentation …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Analysis of Image Watermarking Techniques against Various Noise Attacks for Medical Images using Genetic Algorithm (GA)
Abstract: In this paper, we have presented a dual secure digital image watermarking algorithm based on discrete wavelet transforms (DWT), lifting wavelet transforms (LWT) and singular value decomposition (SVD) using genetic algorithm (GA) for medical images. The natural image is chosen as cover image and is decomposed up to three levels using discrete wavelet transform. The medical image is chosen as a watermark. The genetic algorithm is used to embed and …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Spaces for Mindfulness: Interiors that foster meditation and inner peace
Abstract: This dissertation explores the role of interior design in fostering mindfulness, meditation, and internal peace through thoughtfully designed spaces. The research investigates how various design elements—together with lighting fixtures, color schemes, spatial arrangement, acoustics, and material selection—can create environments that sell relaxation, intellectual readability, and emotional nicely-being. Central to the have a look at is the exploration of how mindful layout can beautify occupant comfort and psychological well-being with the …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 46–69 Read article
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Fire Engineering to Subject Methodical Scopes
Abstract: This article is description of fire engineering to gather experience for combat fire hazards. Fire is the process of substances combination with oxygen from chemical reaction in presence of air which produce large amount of light, heat and smoke. Explosion has been sudden release of mechanical, chemical, or nuclear energy and subject through violent manner. Ethic has thereby generated high temperature with release of gas. Study of subject has dealt …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Experimental Analysis of Solar Dryer
Abstract: Agro-commodities are most commonly dried in open air. For easy usage, low cost dryer in clear and rainy day was the need by many farmers. Present study was intended to study, fabricate and test the solar dryer for drying fruits and vegetables. A model was designed for drying chillies and potatoes by direct solar energy in line with auxiliary drying chamber. Proposed method of drying is comparatively fast and clean. …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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EFFECT OF EXPOSURE OF CEMENT ON THE COMPRESSIVE STENGTH OF CONCRETE
Abstract: Concrete has become the bedrock of infrastructural civilization in Nigeria as over 75% of the infrastructures in Nigeria have to do with concrete. Most times, Engineers design for a particular grade of concrete and Post-construction checks shows that concrete is defective of this strength and exposure of cement is observed to be one of the causative factors. In this study, the effect of exposure of cement on the compressive strength …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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The Effect of the Treatment by Combining Hyaluronic Acid (HA) Filler and Botulinum Toxin A (BTX-A) on the Upper Face
Abstract: Recently, more people have better aesthetic satisfactions with the application of various treatment methods. Especially, development of botulinum toxins and facial fillers provide patients having folds with new hopes. Aims: We studied to clarify the aesthetic effect of the treatment by combining the injectable hyaluronic acid (HA) and botulinum toxin A (BTX-A). Setting and designs: 115 patients complaining about folds in foreheads, glabellars, and lateral periorbital regions were selected. We …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2022 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Optimizing Microbial Consortia for Enhanced Biofuel Production: A Metabolic Engineering Approach
Abstract: Biofuels, derived from renewable biomass sources, offer a promising avenue for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating environmental impact. Among the various approaches to biofuel production, microbial fermentation using microbial consortia has gained significant attention due to its potential for enhancing efficiency and sustainability. Microbial consortia, consisting of diverse populations of microorganisms, exhibit synergistic interactions between different types of microbes that can improve substrate utilization and metabolic robustness compared to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 46–53 Read article
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The Effect of the Treatment by Combining Hyaluronic Acid (HA) Filler and Botulinum Toxin A (BTX-A) on the Upper Face
Abstract: Context: Recently, more people have better aesthetic satisfactions with the application of various treatment methods. Especially, development of botulinum toxins and facial fillers provide patients having folds with new hopes. Aims: We studied to clarify the aesthetic effect of the treatment by combining the injectable hyaluronic acid (HA) and botulinum toxin A (BTX-A). Setting and designs: 115 patients complaining about folds in foreheads, glabellars, and lateral periorbital regions were selected. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Extract Entity And Attributes From User Requirements by Applying On Natural Language Processing (NLP) Model.
Abstract: Automatic generation of entity and attributes from end user requirement reduces cost, time and complexity of software development process. The main aim of this research work is to transform user requirement to Natural Language Processing (NLP) for reducing the ambiguity, inconsistency and incompleteness, and finally extract entity and attributes. This study discusses some initial experiments which are encouraging further research to help in improving the software development process. It focuses …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Deep Learning-Enhanced Polymer-Based Wearable Biosensors for Continuous Health Tracking via IoT
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of wearable biosensor technologies has transformed approaches to real-time health monitoring, yet challenges persist in achieving both mechanical robustness and reliable, continuous data analytics in dynamic environments. Conventional polymer-based sensing systems often fall short due to limited signal fidelity, inadequate adaptive analytics, or insufficient integration with secure, low-latency IoT frameworks. Addressing these deficiencies, this work introduces a flexible, deep learning-enhanced wearable biosensor platform that combines a nanostructured …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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Adaptive Car Parking Systems: Utilizing Real-Time Data and wireless sensors (optical sensors) microsystems for car parking assistance
Abstract: This Android Car Parking System App aims to simplify and improve the car parking experience for users. It provides a convenient solution for locating available parking spots, making reservations, and charging electric vehicles. The app leverages smartphone technology to enhance user convenience, reduce parking congestion, and promote efficient space utilization. The motivation behind this app is to address these issues and make the parking process more convenient and efficient. By …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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An Investigation into the Efficacy of a Structured Teaching Program on Hypnobirthing Knowledge Among Final-Year GNM Students in Designated Nursing Schools in Vijayapur
Abstract: Pregnancy is a lengthy journey that is best navigated with support. The process of labor is often overwhelming, involving intense sensations and emotions. Women benefit from having supportive individuals with them to assist in coping with the challenges of labor. Regardless of the level of childbirth preparation or prior experiences, women require a combination of psychological and physical coping methods during labor and childbirth. The term “labor” refers to the …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–29 Read article