Search
558 articles for “reading”
-
The Evolution of Computer Languages: Fundamentals, Paradigms, and Consequences
Abstract: In today’s society, computers are important tools because they let us quickly analyze, store, and share information. A variety of programming languages that let people talk to machines are at the heart of how computers work. These languages, which are divided into low-level and high-level kinds, connect human logic and machine actions. Low-level languages such as machine code and assembly allow direct interaction with computer hardware. In contrast, high-level languages …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–28 Read article
-
Development of an Arduino-Based Water Quality Monitoring System Using Turbidity Sensor
Abstract: Clean drinking water is essential for human health since dirty water can lead to serious diseases such as diarrhoea, cholera and typhoid and long-term diseases such as kidney damage, cancer and child development problems. Though hard water is less dangerous, it causes dry skin and kidney stones and saline water causes high blood pressure. The Water Quality Monitoring System exists as a solution against existing water safety issues. The system …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–31 Read article
-
Real-time Water Quality Analysis Using Fuzzy Logic
Abstract: Nowadays the availability of safe drinking water is very difficult. In our project we are analysing water quality using different parameters like pH, turbidity, temperature and TDS for determining its safety level by monitoring the data from the readings. Moreover, we have a monitoring system for the data and also a webpage where all the data from these system is displayed. The sensors are connected to an Arduino Nano microcontroller …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 01–11 Read article
-
Traffic Signal Ambulance for Fastag Radio Wave Signal
Abstract: Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag communication with electrical reader E-reader (comers) connect to larger network based on data particular (RFTD), traffic congesting problem is a phenomena huge impact to the transportation system in country. This couses many problem spacially when there are emergency cuses at traffic light interections which are alwass busy with many vechicles. A traffic light controller system is designed in order to solve problems.
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 30–35 Read article
-
Modernization Of Internet Of Things
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is a progressing technology with unimaginable growth, significance and ability. We present the role of Internet in the IoT network and some concepts of Internet of things, which technology is capable to read and sense real time temperature data with help of sensor through internet. that connects electronics devices to the cloud and the modification will be done in many ways it or read at any …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 36–41 Read article
-
Design, Simulation and Economic Analysis of on Grid Solar PV System for Educational Institute in North India
Abstract: AbstractThis paper is about the designing, simulation and economical of an on grid 15 kWp solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant at the boys hostel of Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) in Gwalior (India). It highlights the requirement of electricity at IHM Gwalior. The analysis of electricity bill for the institute is done first. Then 10% of contracted electricity demand (150kVA from Madhya Pradesh Electricity Board MPEB) power plant is designed …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 64–74 Read article
-
Application of flux cored arc welding (fcaw) without pre-heating for heavy structures in ship building fabrication & construction of heavy offshore structural steels
Abstract: In fusion welding processes, the reason often given to explain the need for preheating, controlling the inter pass temperature (in multi-pass welds), and post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) is to reduce the risk of residual stresses and it can be removed by heating weldment in the heat affected zone (HAZ). Cold cracking is a hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon, often referred to as hydrogen induced cracking or HAZ cracking. During the construction and …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–28 Read article
-
RFID BASED PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT OF IMMOBILIZER FOR TWO WHEELER VEHICLE SECURITY
Abstract: An immobilizer is an electronic device fitted to an automobile which prevents the engine from running unlessthe vehicle has the proper access to it. The main use of this system is to protect the vehicle from being stealthas it deactivates the engine. The immobilizer security system is mainly seen in four wheeler vehicles. Thesame idea can be implemented for 2 wheeler vehicles which are in huge number in countries like …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 44–49 Read article
-
Design and development of experimental setup for measurement of velocity by using Pitot tube
Abstract: Proposed work focuses on design & development of experimental setup for measurement of velocity of fluid by using pitot tube and calibrate using measuring tank setup. This experiment helped us to understand how the Bernoulli’s equation is applied practically. Here we are using digital manometer to measure pressure difference which can shows more accurate readings. We have used the inlet valve to regulate flow rate of water which is coming …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 15–21 Read article
-
IoT BASED SMART TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is a progressing technology with unimaginable growth, significance and ability. We present the role of Internet in the IoT network and some concepts of Internet of things, which technology is capable to read and sense real time temperature data with help of sensor through internet. We as well describe the concept of MQTT that connects electronics devices to the cloud and we can modify it or …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 26–30 Read article
-
Pneumatic Car: Solution to Fossil Fuels
Abstract: AbstractUse of conventional source of energy such as petrol, diesel etc. has rapidly affected the environment by means of rapid emission of greenhouse gases such as NOx, SOx,CO2 etc. These modern sources of energy are readily available thus their consumption has increased over the years and it is assumed that after 30 years these conventional sources of energy will be completely exhausted from the modern arena, also there will be …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 18–27 Read article
-
Comprehensive and Economic Solution to Fire and Electrical Safety in Industrial Setup: A Case Study in Bogura
Abstract: Fire and building collapses are the most unexpected devastating problems in Bangladesh. Although the government has taken various safety measures for Ready-mate Garments (RMG) sector. However, Non- RMG factories are still lacking of safety measures. Finding an economic and efficient and effective fire and electrical safety for sustainable operation is still challenges. In this research, we are reporting a case study in Bogura where we implementation an economic and sustainable …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 13–21 Read article
-
Design of a Real-Time Temperature Monitoring System using PIC to PIC SPI Communication with Multiple Displays and Wireless GUI Control
Abstract: AbstractThis paper proposes a real-time temperature monitoring system using PIC to PIC communication with SPI protocol that can read, process and display the sensed data. The system has three modules, a Sensor (Slave) module, a Master module and a computer-based GUI module. The GUI provides control operations and communicates with the Master module over Bluetooth to send control commands and receive data. The Master module takes control commands from the …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–24 Read article
-
Online Monitoring of Energy Metres And Load Control Using IOT
Abstract: In this paper, online monitoring of energy meter and load control based on the internet of things (IoT) has been developed to optimize energy consumption and reduces human labour. Since E-meters, or electronic meters, have recently played a significant part in the development of cost- and power-effective systems. It has a highly effective and productive programmed meter reading architecture in the far future (AMRS). The purpose of this essay is …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 24–29 Read article
-
Characterization of a Single-Ended Schmitt-Trigger based 9T SRAM Cell
Abstract: Data stability is a prime concern in submicron regime. This work presents a single-ended Schmitt- trigger (ST) based 9T static random-access memory (SRAM) cell. Proposed design provides enhanced read stability as it uses ST based inverters. Low power dissipation is achieved by employing just a single bit line. Simulation is carried out on gpdk 180nm CMOS technology on Cadence. Proposed design offers 1.36x improvement in read static noise margin (RSNM) …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 26–31 Read article
-
3D Printable Polymer Nanocomposites: Challenges, Availability and Future
Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is evolving rapidly, with various materials used during the process. One of the most recent advancements in this area is the use of polymer nanocomposites for fused deposition modelling (FDM) printing. Polymer nanocomposites have a great potential due to their unique properties such as high strength, stiffness, excellent thermal and electrical properties as well as superior surface finish. But there are also some challenges associated with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 38–55 Read article
-
Optimization of FLOTOX in EEPROM Design
Abstract: Abstract: Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) is a non-volatile memory (NVM) which is used in computers, integrated into microcontrollers for smart cards and remote keyless system, and other electronic devices to store relatively small amounts of data but allowing individual bytes to be erased and reprogrammed. Here the sizes of the floating gate & control gate have been altered to find the impacts for programming events and determine the …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
RFID Based IoT Attendance System
Abstract: The RFID-based IoT attendance system is designed to streamline the attendance process in organizations by leveraging Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology. The system comprises an RFID reader, RFID tags, a buzzer, a microcontroller, and a server (Google Sheet). To use the system, each employee is assigned an RFID tag that they use to log in and out of work. When an employee swipes their tag, the RFID reader scans it …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 16–21 Read article
-
Low Power High Speed Eight-Transistor (8T) SRAM Cell with Enhanced Data Stability
Abstract: The demand of static random access memory cell in embedded memories is rapidly increasing. To design SRAM is continuously becoming difficult due to limitation of weaker write margin, degraded data stability and higher leakage power consumption. In order to overcome these limitations, new 8T SRAM has been explored. The simulation results depicts better data stability, low access delay and decreased leakage power consumption. Alternatively, proposed cell with sleep transistor and …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 35–44 Read article
-
Cluster Based Sleep Transistor Approach for Low Power 6T SRAM Cell
Abstract: The demand of high density VLSI circuits has been increasing as the size of ICs is becoming small day by day. It has been seen that, to reduce active power dissipation in memory, the supply voltage reduction is necessary. Lowering the supply voltage is one of the most straightforward and effective ways to suppress the energy consumption because reducing the supply voltage could reduce the dynamic power and leakage power …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 41–48 Read article