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175 articles for “edge difference”
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An Approach to Develop Secure Ear Biometric System
Abstract: Biometrics is now the significant identification process for security system. The futureof biometrics is surely leads to a system because the acquisition process for biometricsis very simple. Ear biometrics has an important role on biometrics system. Because it isa passive biometrics system which means that the user does not have to take active partin the whole process. The most interesting human anatomical parts for such passive,physiological biometrics systems based on …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Piled Raft Design Approach for a High Rise Building on Tithal Road, Valsad, Gujarat
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe piled raft foundation has been efficiently used for the foundation of high rise structures. A typical high rise building generally imparts higher load on central core area due to existence of lifts, elevators and shear walls, comparison to the edge area. The shallow foundation may not control the settlement and the pile foundation cost may be expansive for the foundation of high rise structures. The piled raft foundation can …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Transonic Flow Past Conically Cambered Wings
Abstract: The flow is analysed over conically cambered wings for transonic flow conditions. Wing Planform is conically cambered for supersonic flow for minimum induced drag. The circulation to determine the forces is developed using panel methods. Objective function for drag minima is formed using Lagrange multipliers. The transonic flow computations are progressed through computational fluid dynamics. In case of a subsonic leading edge in supersonic flow there is no shock wave …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Comparison of Bond Strengths of Nano and Microhybrid Flowable Composites for Orthodontic Bonding: An Invitro Study
Abstract: Introduction: When the orthodontic brackets are bonded to the etched enamel, the ideal orthodontic adhesive should have optimal bond strength and be able to withstand masticatory forces as well as orthodontic forces. At the same time, when the treatment is completed, the bracket should debond without causing any damage to the enamel. There have been many recent advances in composites in general and their applications in orthodontic use is questionable. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Transfersome and Its Importance in Drug Delivery
Abstract: Transferosomes are super adaptable lipid bilayer vesicles that can infiltrate the skin intactly. Each transferosomes comprises of at any rate one inward fluid compartment, which is encircled by a lipid bilayer with uncommonly custom fitted properties coming about because of the joining of "edge activators" into the vesicular layer. Transfersomes can disfigure and go through tight narrowing (from 5 to multiple times not exactly their own width) without quantifiable misfortune. …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Face And Spoofing Detection Via Genetic Algorithm-Based Feature Selection with MTCNN
Abstract: Face detection and liveness detection in various environments such as different lighting effects, occlusion, complex backgrounds, and different poses and angles play an important role in facial recognition or detection purposes. In this research paper, propose an improved algorithm for face detection and liveness, spoofing detection via genetic algorithm for feature selection, and mtcc detecting the edge of the facial image by Canny filter and spotting the face from the …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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An Intelligent Complexity-Performance Tradeoff Model of Asynchronous Random Access Protocols in Distributed Edge Computing Using Software Science with Halstead
Abstract: The paradigm shift towards Distributed Edge Computing (DEC) has changed the entire world of the Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity to its core and has spawned the need to implement robust Asynchronous Random Access (ARA) protocols to deal with the contention between a huge range of diverse devices that are constrained by their resources. While there is now extensive optimization of these protocols in contemporary research for channel efficiency (throughput, …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Brief Review of Medical Image Fusion Techniques Based on Hybrid Intelligence
Abstract: An image fusion combines complementary images from multiple images such that the fused image is more suitable for further processing tasks or specific application. The goal of image fusion is to integrate complementary multi sensor, multi temporal and/or multi view data into a new image containing more information for proper medical diagnosis and different application tasks. The purpose of this paper is a survey of image fusion algorithms based on …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Non-Homogeneous Effect on Vibration of Visco-Elastic Rectangular Plate Having Parabolically Varying Thickness in Both Directions
Abstract: At present the vibration theory has become significant in every sphere of applied sciences. In the advance time, the plates of variable thickness are widely used in civil, aeronautical, mechanical, electronics and marine structures like jet engines designing, space crafts, gas turbines, nuclear power projects etc. The effect of variation of non-homogeneity on vibration of visco-elastic rectangular plate with parabolically varying thickness in both directions is presented in this paper. …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Numerical Simulation and Design of Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation with Hybrid Fuzzy K-Means Clustering Technique
Abstract: The goal of this study is to detect brain cancers from MRI images using a Matlab GUI interface. Using the GUI, this application may employ numerous combinations of segmentation, filters, and other image processing methods to produce the best results. We begin by applying the Prewitt horizontal edge-emphasizing filter on the image. “Watershed pixels” are the next step in detecting tumours. The most essential aspect of this project is that …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Experimental Evaluation and Optimization of Dry Drilling Parameters of Stainless Steel Using Different Drill Bit
Abstract: Drilling is one of the widely used in machining processes for various purposes. Stainless steel is frequently used in automotive, aircraft and aerospace and dies or mold industries, home appliances, medical and electrical equipment, but machining of stainless steel is difficult due to high tensile strength, high ductility, low heat conductivity and high fracture toughness. The cutting temperature at drill tool-chip interface affects drill hole quality, lowers the tool life, …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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CMOS-Based Process-Scalable Analog Circuits for Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Review and Future Directions.
Abstract: Analog computing techniques are gaining attention for machine learning (ML) applications due to their ability to reduce computational complexity. Continuous operations such as addition and subtraction offer a simpler and more efficient approach compared to probabilistic product decoding, which can be sensitive to noise and inconsistent measurements. This paper presents a simulated VLSI implementation of a broadcast edge connection, independent of the MOS component model, along with experimental results. The …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Effect of Exponential Temperature Variation on Vibration of Orthotropic Rectangular Plate whose Thickness varies Parabolically in Both Directions
Abstract: A simple model presented here is to study the exponentially thermal effect on vibration of orthotropic rectangular plate having bi-direction parabolically varying thickness having clamped boundary conditions on all the four edges. Rayleigh Ritz method is used to evaluate the frequency parameter. The two-dimensional thickness variation is taken as the Cartesian product of parabolic variations along the two concurrent edges of the plate. Yet the method used for the solution …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Intelligent Paradigms in Subsea Connectivity: A Comprehensive Review of Artificial Intelligence in Underwater Communications
Abstract: Underwater wireless communication (UWC) plays a critical role in ocean exploration, environmental monitoring, offshore energy operations, disaster management, and naval defense. However, the underwater environment presents significant communication challenges, including severe signal attenuation, multipath propagation, Doppler effects, limited bandwidth, high latency, and energy constraints. Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have emerged as promising solutions to address these limitations and enhance the efficiency, reliability, and adaptability …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Energy-Efficient Parallel Computing for Edge Devices: Techniques, Challenges, and Emerging Research Directions
Abstract: Edge computing brings computation closer to data sources, which supports low-latency applications but places substantial demands on energy-constrained and heterogeneous devices. Parallel execution across multicore CPUs, GPUs, FPGAs, and other accelerators can improve responsiveness, but it also complicates scheduling, power management, and resource allocation. This review examines six closely related technique families: energy-aware task scheduling, dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS), task offloading and resource allocation, artificial-intelligence-based optimization, hardware acceleration, …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Effect of Gurney Flap Configuration on Airfoil Aerodynamics
Abstract: Gurney flaps are used at the trailing edge of the pressure surface of airfoil to increase lift coefficient at a small drag penalty. Extensive computational and experimental investigations are carried out on Gurney flap applications in airfoils. In all the investigations carried out so far only a flat Gurney flap was used. In recent publications, the effect of different configurations of Gurney flap on the turbomachinery aerodynamics is examined. The …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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A novel approach based on Genetic Algorithm for High Dynamic Range Image
Abstract: In this paper, for the purpose of acquiring ghost free high dynamic range (HDR) pictures, we introduce another methodology which is taking into account genetic algorithms. It is the combination of numerous pictures which is in view of HDR system, just on condition is utilized for work which is no development of an article and the camera when catching various, differently exposed low dynamic range (LDR) pictures. Makes three LDR …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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An Investigative Study on Cache-Oblivious Data Structures
Abstract: Cache-oblivious data structures and data management systems have emerged as critical components in modern computing environments, aiming to optimize memory access patterns across different levels of the memory hierarchy without explicit knowledge of cache sizes or configurations. This study presents an overview of cache-oblivious techniques, including adaptive data structures, compression, parallel processing, and security considerations. The workexplores future directions in cache-oblivious systems, such as non-volatile memory support, graph processing, edge …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Countering Counterfeiting: Global Challenges and Technological Advances
Abstract: Fake notes are a global issue. Indian is only one among several. Anyone may now print counterfeit notes thanks to advancements in technology. These notes are created without the state’s legal sanction, and the ongoing production of such notes could hurt a country’s economy. When counterfeit notes are created and distributed, ordinary people cannot identify the difference between real and phony money since they are identifiable by their physical qualities. …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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All-in-One Focus image using Guided Filters
Abstract: Machine Vision System plays a vital role in manufacturing industries for the automatic inspection of quality of the finished product. The success of machine vision system for real time application is purely depends on the response of the hardware system in capturing the image of the object and the image processing algorithm which is used to extract the features of the object from the captured image. For the extraction of …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 46–53 Read article