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1195 articles for “Mars”
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AI-Assisted Defect Detection in Polymer Composite Insulators Using an Optimised Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Structural Health Monitoring
Abstract: Polymer composite insulators, particularly those made from silicone rubber and epoxy resins, are increasingly adopted in high-voltage transmission systems due to their superior electrical insulation, lightweight design, hydrophobicity, and environmental durability. Despite their advantages, these materials are susceptible to surface degradation, mechanical cracking, and flashover under prolonged exposure to environmental pollutants, thermal stress, and electrical aging. Accurate, real-time condition assessment of these composite insulators is critical for ensuring operational safety, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 253–261 Read article
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Exploring Abies grandis phytocompounds potential by in silico analysis targeting on the 5P9J Protein
Abstract: Blood Cancer, also popular with name ‘Hematologic cancer’ have variety of types: Leukaemia, Lymphoma, Myeloma, uncontrolled multiplication of blood cells mainly affecting to bone marrow and blood cells (White Blood Cells). Lymphoma, originating from lymphatic system resulted in uncontrolled growth and instead of normal apoptosis development of tumor. Myeloma, uncontrolled formation of malignant plasma cells leads disrupting production of healthy blood cells. This situation creates variety of diseases like anaemia, …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Development of a Polymer-Encapsulated IoT-Based Sensor for Thermal and Electrical Protection of EV Batteries
Abstract: Electric Vehicles (EVs) mark a critical shift toward sustainable transportation, with Battery Management Systems (BMS) playing a vital role in ensuring battery safety, reliability, and efficiency. The proposed BMS in this project incorporates real-time charge monitoring, temperature sensing, and fire detection capabilities to address safety concerns associated with lithium-ion batteries. Key features include current and voltage tracking, State of Charge (SoC) estimation, fault detection, and a user-friendly LCD interface. By …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 582–591 Read article
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Continuous Glucose Monitoring Device
Abstract: Managing diabetes effectively requires regular monitoring of blood glucose levels, which is traditionally done through invasive methods like finger-prick tests. This work introduces a non-invasive blood glucose monitoring system utilizing the MAX30100 pulse oximeter sensor and Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system estimates glucose levels by analyzing infrared (IR) light absorption properties, eliminating the need for direct blood sampling. Key components include the ESP32 microcontroller, cloud-based data storage, and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Smart Service Solutions AI: AI-driven Multimodal Search for Home Appliance Support
Abstract: The global home appliance services market is projected to reach USD 1,203.11 billion by 2032, driven by smart household appliances. Essential services like installations, maintenance, and repairs ensure optimal performance and longevity, leading to higher customer satisfaction and loyalty. The service station partner ecosystem is crucial for ongoing support and profitability. However, challenges such as identifying the right manuals, finding relevant parts, and providing accurate instructions must be addressed to …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 27–43 Read article
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A Comprehensive Food Delivery System
Abstract: The demand for quick as well as efficient food delivery options has escalated, especially in the digital era for sought-after items such as pizza. Existing systems often lack any real-time communication, and due to order status being uncertain, customer dissatisfaction subsequently arises. This project aims to develop a real-time pizza order tracker app using Node.js, Express.js, as well as MongoDB, to address these gaps by providing instant updates and a …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–10 Read article
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Design and Manufacturing of Suspension and Steering System of a F3 Vehicle
Abstract: The suspension and steering systems are critical subsystems of any formula-style racing vehicle, directly influencing its stability, handling, and driver safety. This paper focuses on the design, analysis, and manufacturing of suspension and steering systems for a Formula Student F3 vehicle. The primary objective is to develop a lightweight, reliable, and efficient design that complies with Formula Student competition rulebooks while ensuring optimum ride quality and performance. Using advanced computer-aided …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Analysis of Friction Stir Welding Utilizing ANSYS: A Study Based on Simulation
Abstract: Friction Stir Welding (FSW) represents a sophisticated solid-state welding methodology that has attracted considerable scholarly attention due to its efficacy in amalgamating high-strength, lightweight substrates including aluminium, magnesium, and titanium alloys. FSW enables the fabrication of defect free products with a substantial amount of mechanical and wear properties. The process is highly sensitive to various parameters that significantly influence the quality and strength of the final product. Studies have shown …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 62–77 Read article
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Gene Therapy 2.0: Harnessing Cutting-Edge Technologies for Precision Medicine
Abstract: Somatic gene therapy has become the standard form of gene therapy; this creates the Gene Therapy 2.0 era. This new and distinct time consists in the new-generation genome-editing tools and markers, more efficient systems for gene delivery, and personalized medicine approaches that raise the efficacy and safety of the treatment. Base and prime editing are two types of CRISPR-based gene editing tools have provided high precision and reduced off-target effects …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Systematic Review of Impurity Profiling and Stability Studies in Pharmaceutical Drug Substances
Abstract: Ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical goods is essential in the Indian pharmaceutical market, which is a global centre for generic drugs. Stability studies and impurity profiling are two fundamental activities that ensure this quality during the whole lifespan of a medicine. The effect of environmental variables such as temperature, humidity, and light on the quality of a drug substance over time is demonstrated by stability studies. The …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 81–88 Read article
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An Overview of Gene Therapy
Abstract: Gene therapy is a revolutionary technique in medical science that seeks to cure or stop illnesses by means of introducing, altering, or quieting genes inside a patient's cells. Advancements in molecular biology, genetics, and biotechnology have propelled this field forward markedly changed over the last few decades. The underlying idea of gene therapy is to introduce genetic material into target cells via viral or non-viral vectors to rectify faulty genes, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 89–105 Read article
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Revolutionizing Wireless Communication: AI & ; ML in the Era of 6G
Abstract: With rapid technological advancement, sophisticated techniques are significantly enhancing the performance of wireless networks. In parallel, the growth of artificial intelligence (AI) has empowered systems to perform intelligent decision-making, automate processes, analyze data, generate insights, and predict future outcomes. AI systems are now capable of learning and adapting to dynamic environments. Particularly, machine learning and deep learning techniques have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of applications in recent …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Leveraging Information Technologies (IoT, Sensor Technologies, AI, and Data Analytics) in Healthcare and Agriculture
Abstract: This paper explores the powerful convergence of digital technologies — the Internet of Things (IoT), Sensor Technologies, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Data Analytics — in transforming healthcare and agriculture. Both sectors face pressing global challenges: rising population demands, environmental stress, disease burdens, unequal access to services, and food insecurity. Conventional systems alone cannot meet future needs. However, technology-driven, real-time data-driven systems offer innovative solutions: from automating diagnostics to forecasting pest …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Needle Choice in Spinal Anesthesia: Is the 25-Gauge Whitacre Superior to the Quincke in Reducing Post-Dural Puncture Headache
Abstract: The process known as endotracheal intubation involves inserting a synthetic tube into the trachea and inflating the former’s cuff to create an airtight seal. Of all the specialized masks in the LMA family, the PLMA is the most intricate. The cuff, the airway tube, the drain (gastric access) tube, and the inflation line with pilot balloon are their four primary components. This drain tube aids in identifying mask malposition and …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Low Velocity Impact Behaviour of Corrugated Foam Sandwich Panel
Abstract: Composite sandwich structures, renowned for their high flexural stiffness and low weight, are widely used across industries such as aerospace, automotive, and marine. However, their durability can be compromised by impact-related damages, which affect both the core and face sheets. This study explores the performance of corrugated sandwich panels compared to conventional designs under low-velocity impacts. Using a drop weight impact testing machine, panels made from polyurethane foam cores and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 79–99 Read article
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Development and Characterization of Pseudo-Elastic Ternary Cu-Al-Be Shape Memory Alloy and Its Scope as Shape Memory Hybrid Composites
Abstract: This research investigated the potential of the Cu-11.95Al-0.51Be shape memory alloy (SMA) for vibration damping applications. This specific composition of the alloy was selected to ensure the presence of the austenite phase (ß-phase) and to evaluate the pseudo-elastic (SE) behavior. This research explores the design, fabrication, and characterization of a pseudo-elastic ternary alloy. The key parameters examined in this study were the alloy phase and pseudo-elastic behavior. Other important factors, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 370–385 Read article
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Comprehensive Strategies for the Prevention and Management of Genital Thrush in Males and Females: A Public Health Approach in Punjab (September 2024 to February 2025)
Abstract: Background: Genital thrush, a common fungal infection caused mainly by Candida albicans, affected both men and women, leading to itching, discomfort, and recurrent infections. In Punjab, high humidity, poor hygiene awareness, excessive antibiotic use, and limited access to healthcare contributed to its widespread occurrence. Without effective prevention and management strategies, the condition significantly impacted quality of life. Addressing this issue through a public health approach was essential for reducing its …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Integration of Biomarkers in III and IV CKD Patients for Evaluation of Their Predictive Value for CVD in CKD Patients
Abstract: Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is presently characterized by the presence of proteinuria and/or a diagnosis of renal impairment. The worldwide significance of CKD is underscored by the fact that its prevalence and incidence have doubled over the past three decades. This paper provides an overview of the existing evidence regarding biomarkers in individuals with CVD or CKD, with a particular focus on the emerging biomarkers (i.e., eGFR, sALB, UACR, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Design for Revitalizing Historical Identity: Case Study Zakho Old Bazaar, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Abstract: A town in northern Kurdistan, near the border of Iraq, Turkey, and Syria converge, Zakho was rural center and regional marketplace. The city exhibits remarkable sites dating to various eras, including Dalal bridge and Al-Qeshla, an ancient site with significant truistic attraction. Zakho has been a center of religious diversity, dynasty to Muslims, Christians, and Jews, which has significantly influenced the city’s rich urban environs and architectural heritage. The old …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–59 Read article
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Development of Polymer–Micro-Aluminum Composites for Lightweight Engineering Applications
Abstract: This research focuses on the systematic development of polymer–micro aluminum composites, with polypropylene (PP) and epoxy selected as representative polymer matrices. Micro aluminum fillers in the range of 5–25 wt.% were incorporated through melt blending (PP) and casting (epoxy), and the resulting composites were evaluated in terms of mechanical performance, microstructural integrity, and crystalline characteristics. Tensile strength of the composites increased significantly, from 31 MPa in neat PP to 44 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article