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1009 articles for “System engineering”
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Comparative Analysis of Conventional Formwork with Specialized Emerging Formwork Regarding Project Engineering Factors for High-rise Building
Abstract: Today, because of globalization, there have been a number of improvements in the construction of modern technology worldwide, as a result of the quick and reliable distribution of new and emerging technologies through societies worldwide and the cross-border information sharing. Shaping which helps to mount the concrete in the desired shape It is a critical component of the construction to support the loads placed on it, as well as supporting …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology Read article
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VHDL Programming for Secure Bootloaders in IoT Security
Abstract: The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has brought unparalleled connectivity and convenience. However, this increased connectivity comes with a heightened risk of security vulnerabilities. One of the most critical areas for securing IoT devices is the bootloader, the software responsible for initializing the device and loading the operating system. A compromised bootloader can lead to a complete takeover of the device, making it a prime target for malicious …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Futuristics of Renewable and Non-renewable Resources in Electricity Demand for Carbon-free Transportation with Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Greenhouse gases significantly impact the global environment, with carbon being the most substantial contributor. Transport accounts for nearly 22% of total global carbon emissions, prompting the urgent need for sustainable alternatives. Electric Vehicles (EVs) present a promising solution for mitigating transportation-related emissions. This study explores the transition from fossil-fuel-based transportation to EVs, examining ownership costs, global power demand, renewable energy integration, and trends in EV manufacturing and sales. A comparative …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1408–1425 Read article
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Data-Driven Machine Learning Approach for Vehicle Fuel Economy Prediction and Performance Monitoring Using Real-World OBD Data
Abstract: Modern passenger vehicles generate large volumes of operational data through On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) systems, enabling continuous observation of vehicle performance under real-world driving conditions. However, much of the existing research mainly analyses previously recorded data and does not provide predictive mechanisms for monitoring vehicle performance under dynamically varying operating conditions. This study presents an AI and machine learning–based method for predicting and monitoring real-world vehicle performance and fuel economy using …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–66 Read article
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Bio-Derived TPS–Lignin Hybrid Composites Reinforced with Modified Coir and Plantain Fibers for Eco-Efficient Structural Applications
Abstract: This study develops bio-derived polymer composites using a thermoplastic starch–lignin (TPS–lignin) matrix reinforced with alkali-treated coir and plantain fibers for sustainable load-bearing applications. The TPS–lignin matrix was formulated using cassava starch, glycerol, and 10 wt% lignin, while coir and plantain fibers were surface-modified using 5 wt% NaOH to enhance interfacial compatibility. Composite laminates were fabricated with varying fiber loadings (10–40 wt%) through melt-mixing and hot-press compression. Tensile, thermal, morphological, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 136–145 Read article
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Design and Analysis of MAC Unit Using Single Precision Floating Point Vedic Multiplier
Abstract: Multiplication and accumulation are the basic operations which are important in several microprocessors and digital signal processing (DSP) applications to execute dedicated algorithms. Developing high speed MAC is essential for real time DSP application. The MAC unit determines the speed of the overall system and it lies in the critical path. As the demand for high speed design is continuously increasing, the studies related to the field of multipliers and …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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LoRa based Healthcare and Agriculture Monitoring System with IoT Platform
Abstract: Because of the absence of portable foundation in local regions, a ton of current innovations can't be utilized effectively. With Long Range (LoRa) and Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN), there are new ideas for remote long-range correspondence which have been set up. They empower an advanced specialized answer for convey in rural regions, where current portable organization inclusion is absent. This paper examines LoRaWAN for Agriculture and Healthcare based …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Time Series Forecasting Based on PyAF and fbProphet
Abstract: Time series forecasting is the technique of predicting future events using previous data. Time series data includes information that is collected and recorded at regular intervals, such as daily stock prices, monthly sales figures, or hourly temperature readings. The purpose of time series forecasting is to use previous data to create accurate forecasts about the future values of a given variable. This can be beneficial for a range of applications, …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Modeling of MHD Hybrid Nanofluid Flow with Radiation and Chemical Reaction Effects for Advanced Composite and Energy Applications
Abstract: Hybrid nanofluids reinforced with polymer-based matrices and nanoparticles have emerged as promising working fluids for advanced composite processing and thermal management systems. Their superior thermo-physical properties enable efficient cooling and energy transport, making them suitable for applications in polymer extrusion, composite curing, thermal insulation coatings, solar energy devices, electronic packaging, and nuclear system cooling. In this study, we investigate the heat and mass transfer behavior of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) hybrid nanofluid …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 648–660 Read article
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Process Improvement in Automotive Parts by
Abstract: In the present scenario, the manufacturing industries globally have gone through significant change and the competition has increased dramatically. For industries, to remain competitive in this global market, continuous improvement of manufacturing system processes has become necessary. Now a day’s, various innovative techniques and management practices such as Six Sigma, Total Productive Maintenance (TPM), Total Quality Management (TQM), Just in Time (JIT), etc. are becoming popular among the business houses …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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A Review of Statistical Project Control Tool for Construction Industry
Abstract: AbstractProject management at construction industry is a complex task which involves qualitative and quantitative analysis of the activities. Various statistical models have been developed and suggested by the researchers which aim at making the process of managing construction projects more systematic and to access any shortcoming at the proper time, before it leads to the failure of the project. This paper presents and overview of such methods and discusses theirimportance …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Effect of Pad and Disc Materials on the Behaviour of Disc Brake against Fluctuating Loading Conditions
Abstract: Disc brake in an automobile plays an important role to control the vehicle during running condition. Recently, asbestos, which is widely used disc brake material is recognised as a carcinogenic material by world health organisation and has been banned throughout the world to eliminate the diseases caused by asbestos material. Therefore, people are looking towards suitable alternatives to replace asbestos with other alternative materials. In this work, an attempt is …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 22–34 Read article
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Sensitivity of Shape Factor Impacts in Water Works Infrastructure Failure
Abstract: Simple geometry used in water software and hydride sign works was failed here. Comprehensive real data with complex irregular geometries were incorporated provided for wider application and feasible solutions. A realistic and more practical approach was tested, found reliable and compatible with water engineering principles considered for calculation of volumetric water rates by three types of Ogee shapes. Results indicated proximity between numerical and experimental data accurately predicted based on …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Integration of Green-Synthesized Calcium Nanoparticles in Natural Polymer Matrices by Bio-Nanocomposite Approach to Calcium Fortification
Abstract: Calcium deficiency continues to pose a widespread nutritional challenge, particularly in vulnerable populations. In this study, a bio-nanocomposite-based fortification strategy was developed using calcium nanoparticles (CaNPs) synthesized via green chemistry from Sesbania grandiflora (Agathi keerai) leaf extract. The nanoparticles, ranging between 50–150 nm in size, were characterized by SEM and embedded into buckwheat flour a naturally polymer-rich food matrix containing proteins, starch, and dietary fibers. The resulting system mimicked polymer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Vortex Tube
Abstract: AbstractNowadays refrigeration plays a vital role in our day to day life for the preservation of food, medicine, and air conditioning. In the current situation conventional refrigeration system most of the time uses freon as a refrigerant. Which is mainly responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer and hence it indirectly affects the health of the human being. To overcome all these difficulties vortex tube can be used as …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Study of Physical and Chemical Properties of Heavy Waxy Crude Oil from Cambay Basin Using Rheometer and Cross-Polar Microscope
Abstract: Production of heavy crude is quite difficult as the pressure drops from reservoir to production facility are quite large. This often leads to the precipitation and deposition of common organic solids (paraffin). These solids may deposit on surfaces, collect in low-energy regions or increase the effective viscosity of the flowing fluid. The net effect is an increase in pressure drop for a given rate through reduction in flowing area or …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Pothole Detection utilising Machine Learning: A Review
Abstract: Potholes must be found and fixed quickly in order to maintain infrastructure, maximize transportation systems, and guarantee road safety. Using the Sequential API and the Keras library, this study presents a neural network model for pothole detection. Convolutional layers with ReLU activation, global average pooling, dense layers with dropout, and softmax activation for binary classification make up the model architecture. Image loading, resizing, array conversion, labeling, shuffling, normalization, and one-hot …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Carbon Fiber Impact Attenuator: A Comprehensive Design and Analysis Approach
Abstract: In the high-stakes world of Formula One competition, accidents are a sad reality. The primary causes of these accidents are violent overtaking, high speeds, and environmental factors. All of these causes result in accidents, such as a car colliding head-on with barricades, two automobiles colliding, a car skidding on a wet track, etc. Driver safety must be improved, and accidents of this nature must be avoided. One such safety elements …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 452–468 Read article
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A Review on Transformer Design and Innovative Aspects of Optimization
Abstract: Transformer is the most costly and important component of power system. It is more than 100 years old technology. Technology has not changed drastically but the challenges are continuous increase in size and rating, competition in global market, accurate prediction of performance parameters, updating of design baseline and many more. Transformer design optimization (TDO) is a complex task in which designer have to ensure that the imposed specifications are met, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–22 Read article
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Multi-objective Reactive Power Planning based on MNSGA II
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents an application of modified NSGA-II (MNSGA-II) to reactive power planning (RPP) problem by minimizing the total cost (which consist of sum of annual energy cost and the installation cost of additional reactive power sources) and the load bus voltage deviations. Voltage stability index is considered as an additional constraint in order to include the system stability into account. Reference Pareto-front is generated using covariance matrix adopted. …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 37–45 Read article