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1060 articles for “Operational research”
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A Review on the After-Effect of Energy Audit at Residential, Commercial and Industrial Sector
Abstract: Energy audits are essential for spotting the trends in energy usage and suggesting ways to increase energy efficiency in all sectors. The rising need for sustainable energy practices has amplified the importance of systematic energy assessment methods, allowing organizations to synchronize operational performance with environmental objectives. The consequences of energy audits in the commercial, industrial, and residential sectors are examined in this review. The study emphasizes how energy audits provide …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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A Conceptual Framework and Policy Analysis
Abstract: Cyberterrorism for most part of its academic and general understanding has been known and studied through conventional way such as a) malware deployment b)denial of essential services c) attacks on critical infrastructure, however with rapid changes in information technology as well as recent swift proliferation of generative artificial intelligence and deep fake technologies a completely new and unexamined dimension of threat vector has emerged, further expanding the threat areas are …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Conceptual Framework and Policy Analysis
Abstract: Cyberterrorism for most part of its academic and general understanding has been known and studied through conventional way such as a) malware deployment b)denial of essential services c) attacks on critical infrastructure, however with rapid changes in information technology as well as recent swift proliferation of generative artificial intelligence and deep fake technologies a completely new and unexamined dimension of threat vector has emerged, further expanding the threat areas are …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Pharmacovigilance: Enhancing Drug Safety Through Technology
Abstract: The research and practices surrounding the identification, evaluation, and avoidance of hazardous medication responses in people are known as pharmacovigilance. Pharmacovigilance has been defined as a kind of ongoing observation of side effects and other safety-related features of medications that have previously been introduced to the market. Pharmacovigilance has been shown to be crucial in promoting the sensible use of medications by disseminating knowledge about the negative effects that pharmaceuticals …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–44 Read article
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A System of Smart Irrigation with Precise Pesticides and Fertilizers Integration in Waterflow
Abstract: The paper extensively discusses the hardware components essential for the system, including the Arduino Uno microcontroller, soil moisture sensors, water pumps, and dispensers for fertilizers and pesticides. Key IoT components, such as an IoT module (e.g., ESP8266), facilitate data transmission and remote control via a dedicated mobile application. A pivotal aspect of this research is the development of the mobile application, which empowers users to monitor soil moisture levels, control …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization (EPSO) based technique considering Voltage Stability Margin for Reactive Power Reserve Optimization
Abstract: Reactive power reserve and voltage stability are one of the important parameters required for proper operation of the electrical power system. Voltage stability covers a broad span of phenomena in power systems and its applications. Voltage stability is defined as ability of power system to assist fixed bearable potential at every single bus of the system under standard operating conditions and when put through to a disturbance. At any instant …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Study And Literature Analysis of The Coarse-Grained Logic Interface with Floating-Point Arithmetic Unit
Abstract: Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have become an essential digital circuit implementation techni que. The research looks at the design parameters by evaluating the building of an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) in Xilinx Vivado utilizing Hardware Description Language (HDL) and implementing common Field Programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). The ALU is a logic design component in digital computers that seeks to deliver optimal algorithms to maximize the usage of available hardware. The …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 45–55 Read article
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Real-time Crop Monitoring Using Internet of Things
Abstract: IoT has been deployed in cities, and it is already playing an important role in transforming agriculture from such a manual process to an automated and remotely controlled one. New developments within Internet of Things and changes in agriculture have helped satellite agriculture and prepare farmers for the challenges of precision and sustainable agriculture. Data may be collected remotely from a wide variety of sensors put in the field thanks …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 41–51 Read article
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An Overview of Haemorrhoids (Bawaseer) with Surgical Interventions from Ancient to Modern Era
Abstract: The word “haemorrhoid” is derived from the Greek “haema”= blood, and “rhoos”= flowing, and was originally used by Hippocrates to describe the flow of blood from the veins of the anus. Commonly, in society it is known as piles, the word pile is derived from Latin, meaning a ball or a mass. In Unani literature, hemorrhoids are known as “Bawaseer”. It is the plural of baasoor, which means wart or …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Usability of the ‘Chemotherapy Spill Kit’ Among Nursing Personnel Working in the Chemotherapy Administration Areas: A Follow up Study
Abstract: Toxicity of antineoplastic drugs is known since decades. A chemotherapy spill kit (CSK) usage can prevent the exposure of health care workers handling these drugs. A Chemotherapy spill kit was operationalised in Radiotherapy ward, radiotherapy day care and medical day care where chemotherapy is administered of a tertiary care centre. Present study assessed the usability of the same using non-participatory observation of these areas after 6 months of operationalization of …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Characteristics of Sulphate, Nitrate and Total Dissolved Solid on Packed Bed Treatment of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contaminated Water Using Adsorbent
Abstract: The characteristics of sulphate, nitrate and total dissolved solid was monitored in treatment of water medium contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon. Agro-based adsorbent was used at different operating temperature in a packed bed unit connected in series of 1, 2 and 3. The initial concentration of sulphate, nitrate and total dissolved solid was measured and after the contaminates had passed through each packed bed unit. The result shows that the adsorbent …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 38–44 Read article
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Efficient Gabor Filter Design Using Verilog HDL with Multiplier-accumulator (MAC) Implementation
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel and enhanced Gabor filter design aimed at addressing the demands of image processing applications using the Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL). Specifically, it leverages the Reconstruct Gabor filter technique to elevate the performance and quality of standard image outputs. The primary objective of this research endeavor is to simplify the study, conduct an in-depth analysis, and substantially enhance the design's efficiency, all while ensuring the …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Design of Biped Robots: A Review
Abstract: Biped robots, inspired by the human’s kinematic structure, have seen remarkable evolution from early mechanical automata to today’s sophisticated machines capable of performing complex tasks. Their design aims to achieve efficient and stable movement on two legs. This paper examines the current advancements and historical progress in the development of bipedal robots. The authors investigate the implementation of these robots in various fields, like healthcare, entertainment, search and rescue operations, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–46 Read article
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To Optimize the Efficiency of Bottle Sleeving Machine by Reducing Systematic Errors
Abstract: Bottle sleeving machines are the machines use to label and sleeving the caps to the bottle. To gain the mass production and to improve the efficiency of this machine our team decided to change the parameters and proper alignment of few parts in machine. Previously, there were several errors include like systematic errors. Firstly, we change the sensors positioning to get successive operation of sleeves to the bottle. There were …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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R-L F Integral and Triple Dirichlet Average of the R-Series
Abstract: AbstractIn this article, we establish the relation between some results of triple Dirichlet average of the R-series and fractional operators. We use a new special function called as R-series, which is a special case of H-function given by Inayat Hussain. In this article, the solution is obtained in compact form of triple Dirichlet average of R-series as well as conversion into single Dirichlet average of R-series, using fractional integral. Keywords: …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Kumavat Bakery Billing System
Abstract: This study introduces a sponsored paperless billing system that can be used to store the bills and maintain the record. The aim of this research is to implement an android application for the sponsor, that is user friendly. This system is well structured and easy to handle. This android app is specially designed to overcome the pen and paper work, because of which data will not get lost. It is …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The embedded technology plays a vital role in present world of electronics Applications. Embedded system is a computer system, made from a combination of hardware and software that is used to perform a specific task. This paper aims to reduce the manpower, less operating time & more efficient without the use of man power. This paper puts forth the first step in achieving the desired target. With the advent in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Life Cycle Costing of Water Treatment Plant in the Nashik City
Abstract: Abstract Life Cycle Costing (LCC) is a valuable technique, which is used for predicting and assessing the cost performance of the assets. This paper has presented the Life Cycle Costing (LCC) of 50 MLD Water Treatment Plant (WTP) located at Nilgiri Bagh, Nashik which was constructed and started operating in July, 2015. The study period for the LCC analysis is taken as 30 years. The main objectives of the paper …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Automated Shopping Trolley with Billing System
Abstract: The Smart Trolley Billing System is a modern solution created to simplify and speed up shopping by automating the billing process, reducing manual effort and saving time for customers. It enhances the overall shopping experience by streamlining checkout and improving efficiency in retail environments through smart technology integration. This system utilizes RFID technology, Arduino microcontrollers, an LCD display, and a push-button mechanism to manage the trolley’s movement. These components work …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Modeling and Simulation of a Grid-Connected Solar-Wind Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Controlled Inverter
Abstract: Solar and wind energy offer eco-friendly and renewable options to conventional energy sources, holding great promise for the future. This research delves into the modeling and simulation of a grid-connected solar-wind hybrid renewable energy system employing a controlled inverter. The study examines the individual photovoltaic (PV) and wind energy conversion systems and investigates their seamless integration to create a powerful hybrid generation system. To maximize energy use, the application of …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–32 Read article