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1943 articles for “order” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Performance Evaluation of First and Second-order Incremental A/D Converters
Abstract: This paper presents the design of first and second-order incremental analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). The characteristics of converters are extremely wide from Giga samples to a few samples per second for bandwidth and resolution variation from a few bits to more than 20 bits. Delta sigma converters are most commonly used high-resolution A/D converters. In instrumentation and measurement applications, the continuous operation, the large offset and inaccurate gain of delta-sigma does …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Implementation of 2nd Order CMOS Gm-C IF Tuning Filter Operating at GSM and FM Band: Wireless System with Monte Carlo Analysis
Abstract: Designed folded cascode OTA has a 52 dB DC gain and provides a unit gain bandwidth of around 400 MHz. Design of CMOS Gm-C 2nd order biquad filter implementation using OTA, operating at center frequency 70 and 10.6 MHz. The filter can be operated at center frequency of 70 MHz under 1.8 V power supply and is suitable for intermediate frequency (IF) range in most of the wireless systems operating …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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Design and Implementation of 2nd Order Gm-C IF Tuning Filter Operating at 900 MHz and 88–108 MHz Wireless System for Multi Standard Receiver
Abstract: This paper deals with design and optimization of folded cascode OTA-C filter, which works for frequencies that lead to a base band circuit design for RF application, is based on transistor sizing methodology and Simulation results are performed using SPICE software and BSIM3V3 model for CMOS 0.18 μm process, show that the designed folded cascode OTA has a 52 dB DC gain and provides a Unit gain bandwidth of around …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 8–24 Read article
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Biodegradation of Plastic Through Waxworm (Order- Lepidoptera; Family- Pyralidae): Review
Abstract: Plastic is synthetic polymer. It is derived from fossil oil. It is resistant to biodegradation. Near about ninety two percent of the plastic belong to Polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP). Both of them are largely utilized in packaging Production of plastic production has increased exponentially in the last few years. Innovative and eco-friendly solutions for plastic degradation are urgently required. Ever increasing water pollution, soil pollution and closing of landfill …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Determination of Magnetic Properties of Cobalt Films Using Second Order Perturbed Heisenberg Hamiltonian
Abstract: The magnetic properties of hexagonal closed packed structured ferromagnetic cobalt films were investigated by means of second order perturbed Heisenberg Hamiltonian. First the number of nearest neighbors and the constants arisen from the partial summation of the dipole interactions of the structure of cobalt were calculated using some special algorithms. Minimization of the energy difference between the easy and hard direction of a memory device is very important. When the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Prescriber’s Adherence to the Basic Principles of Standard Prescription Order Writing in Dessie Referal Hospital, South Wolli Zone, Northern Ethiopia
Abstract: Objective of the paper is to assess prescriber’s adherence to the basic principles of prescription order writing in Dessie Referal Hospital, for which a retrospective study was conducted using a sample of 384 prescriptions. A prescription was selected using simple random sampling technique. Data was collected using check list and analyzed using hand tallying and scientific calculator. Study shows good adherence for some variables and poor adherence for other variables. …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Impact of Transit System on Housing Property Value in Order to Assess Transit-induced Gentrification
Abstract: Today, the rapid transport system (RTS) stands as an indispensable solution to meet the travel demands of urban agglomerations worldwide. Ongoing research in this field underscores its significance. The implementation of RTS not only alleviates city traffic congestion but also contributes to achieving sustainability goals. Furthermore, assessing economic benefits with precision emerges as a crucial parameter for examination and analysis. In this context, a study was conducted to examine the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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First Order Sliding Mode Control of Coupled Tank System
Abstract: This paper investigates the challenging problem of liquid level control in Coupled Tank Systems (CTS). CTS, characterized by its nonlinear behaviour and sensitivity to disturbances, presents significant control challenges. This report suggests and assesses several control measures to solve these problems. Mathematical models are developed to capture the system's nonlinear dynamics, and controllers such as Proportional-Integral (PI) and Sliding Mode Controllers (SMC) are designed. The PI controller effectively regulates the …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Growth, XRD, FTIR and Second Order NLO studies of Undoped and Zinc Sulphate doped L-Histidine Single Crystals
Abstract: AbstractSingle crystals of pure (undoped) L-histidine and Zinc sulphate doped L-histidine have been synthesized and grown by slow evaporation method using water as the solvent. These grown crystals are characterized by FTIR, XRD and SHG. From Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectral analysis, the various functional groups present in the sample have been confirmed. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) study ensures that the grown crystal crystallizes in the orthorhombic system and the …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Few Properties of REPRESENTED BY A DIRICHLET SERIES
Abstract: In this paper, we have discussed some properties of the mean values of an entire function represented by Dirichletseries in the usual notation. It is obvious that generally and , there are entire Dirichlet series for which and . Hence, we have generally to distinguish between the limits as well as types of belonging to the same order .In this paper, we obtain some result of for the mean value …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Pore Distributions in Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide (PAAO) Surfaces of Pure and Commercial Aluminum Substrates
Abstract: Porous anodic aluminum oxide (PAAO) surfaces were developed on pure aluminum (PA) and commercial aluminum (CA) substrates by anodization as a function of voltage in phosphoric acid bath at 278 K and were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. The interpore distances were plotted in the form of frequency histograms to examine pore-ordering characteristics. Self-ordered porous structures have been obtained at 200 and 160 V for PA and CA substrates respectively …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 143–153 Read article
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Removal of AB 10B from Water by Copper Oxide Nano- Particles through Adsorption: A Kinetics and Thermodynamic Study
Abstract: Copper oxide nanoparticle was synthesized by a simple method. Consequently, adsorbent was characterized by using FTIR, XRD, and SEM techniques. The study of optimized parameter contains pH, initial dye concentration, adsorbent dose and contact time. Langmuir, Freundlich and Tempkin models were pragmatic for evaluating adsorption equilibrium data of AB 10B as the adsorbent but experiment show the Langmuir model is best for it. The adsorption kinetic model study was done …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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Baker’s Company (An E-commerce Application)
Abstract: Bakery industry is playing a very important role in the lives of people who like to eat baked foods like cakes, pastries, cookies etc. The market of bakery industry is categorized as cafes, restaurants that serve coffee, tea and baked food to customers who wish to consume them. As nowadays technology plays a vital role in our lives to make our life easier, the use of mobiles operating systems like …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 10, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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A Comprehensive Ahp-Topsis Approach For Non-Traditional Machining Process Selection In The Manufacturing Sector
Abstract: Non-traditional machining processes (NTMPs) are being used more widely in modern industry as a result of the increased use of advanced materials in that sector. Selecting the best Non-Traditional Machining Process (NTMP) is essential to a manufacturing company's success and competitiveness. One way to think of the process of choosing the best NTMP for a given machining processes application is as a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem with a lot of …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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The Impact of Bacteria and Biostimulants on Crude Oil Breakdown in Loamy Soil
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of bacteria and biostimulants—specifically Bryophyllum pinnatum leaves soaked in both water and ethanol—on the degradation of crude oil in loamy soil. A laboratory-scale bioremediation setup was employed using a batch reactor model and first-order degradation kinetics to assess total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) breakdown under controlled conditions. Various analytical tools and procedures, including gas chromatography (Agilent 6890) and microbial media such as nutrient agar and mineral …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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A CON: EVO Reduction Technique for Uncertain Interval Systems Using Differential Evolution Algorithm
Abstract: In this paper advantage of evolutionary technique is used in combination with a reliable conventionaltechnique to reduce the dimension of high order uncertain linear interval systems into low order intervalsystems. The proposed technique is depicted by a name CON: EVO, which stands for combination ofconventional & evolutionary technique. In evolutionary method recently proposed Differential Evolution(DE) optimization technique is used with and without powerful conventional Routh approximation techniqueto minimize the integral …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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On the Trade-Off between Information Rate and Power Transfer for Multiuser Scheduling Schemes under Rayleigh Fading
Abstract: With the evolution of wireless communication technologies, the need for green communication and energy saving becomes more critical than ever. The lifetime of a battery-powered network usually depends on the battery capacity. RF energy harvesting is a promising technique to prolong the battery lifetime effectively. The performance of multiuser scheduling schemes for a time-slotted system with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer under Rayleigh fading channel is studied in this …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Temperature dependence of Schmidt number of composite material based liquid lithium
Abstract: This work presents a simple formalism for Schmidt number and its temperature dependence for liquid lithium. It is explained that the temperature dependence of Schmidt number (Sc = η/ ρD) can be understood through dependence of topological-short-range-order (TSRO) parameter on temperature. Expression for Schmidt number has been deduced in terms of average potential energy US of superficial core, probability of diffusional displacement (P) and the TSRO parameter (x) . Calculations …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 206–212 Read article
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Modelling of The Viscoelastic Composite Curved Panel for The Time Domain Analysis Using TTBDF, β1 / β2−Bathe and Newmark Method
Abstract: Viscoelastic materials are extensively used in structures, especially thin-walled structures, for damping. The accurate modelling of the time domain dynamics of the viscoelastic material is essential for appropriately capturing the damping of the viscoelastic material. Various implicit and explicit time integration schemes are available to evaluate time domain response. However, the rightness of the implementation of the time integration scheme to the viscoelastic material model is very essential. In this …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 204–222 Read article
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Smart Supply Chain Inventory Management Using Blockchain Technology
Abstract: This study examines the significant potential of blockchain technology in enhancing smart supply chain inventory management. It tackles ongoing issues like inconsistent inventory records, data update delays, and high operational costs due to manual processes and the involvement of intermediaries. Blockchain uses a decentralized and immutable ledger to provide all participants in the supply chain with real-time access to accurate data, promoting transparency and reducing discrepancies. The research emphasizes the …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article