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127 articles for “cellular”
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Examining Connective Tissue Changes Across Various Grades of Oral Epithelial Dysplasia and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Histochemical Polymeric Investigation
Abstract: Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) represent a spectrum of potentially malignant disorders posing significant challenges in diagnosis and management. The tumor microenvironment, particularly alterations in the connective tissue, plays a crucial role in the progression of these lesions. This histochemical investigation comprised with embedded polymers aimed to examine connective tissue changes across various grades of oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 124–137 Read article
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Exploring the Synergistic Effects of Heavy Metal contaminants on Aquatic Organisms
Abstract: Human activities have a profound effect on aquatic habitats by altering water and sediment quality, which in turn impacts resident organisms. These changes are primarily caused by pollutants from agricultural, industrial, and health-related sources. Industrial effluents, often containing hazardous heavy metals such as chromium, manganese, and lead, are a major source of environmental toxicity. The discharge of these pollutants makes water unsafe for drinking, irrigation, and industrial uses, necessitating effective …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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V2V Communication Using LiFi
Abstract: The global status report on road safety launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) highlights that the number of annual road traffic deaths has reached 1.35 million. In the USA over 37,000 people die in road crashes each year and an additional 2.35 are injured or disabled. The direct impact of road accidents is loss of life as well as damage to vehicles and property. Accidents might happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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A Review Paper on Lean Manufacturing Implementation Techniques
Abstract: Lean manufacturing was initially designed to reduce waste and maximise resource usage. Later, lean wasdeveloped in response to the competitive and ever-changing business environment. Organizations are compelled to deal with difficulties and complications because of the business environment's rapid change. The ability of any business, whether manufacturing- or service-focused, to consistently and methodically adapt to these changes in order to increase the value of its products may ultimately determine whether …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Role of Functional Regenerative Trilaminar Scaffold Dressing in Wound Bed Preparation
Abstract: Advancements in wound healing have incorporated tissue regeneration therapy as a crucial tool for managing both acute and chronic wounds. Bio constructs designed to facilitate wound regeneration utilize natural, artificial, or hybrid materials, collectively referred to as regeneration scaffolds. The components of regeneration scaffolds play a crucial role in enhancing the skin's natural self-renewal abilities and accelerating the healing process. These scaffolds are designed to provide essential growth factors and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 70–75 Read article
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Progeria Syndrome Unveiled: A Scientific Odyssey into Premature Aging Mechanisms and Therapeutic Frontiers
Abstract: Progeria, or Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS), is a rare and fatal genetic disorder in childhood, exhibiting features akin to premature aging. Despite normal appearances in infancy, affected children face accelerated aging with distinct facial characteristics, including micrognathia, dental malformations, lower body weight, early hair loss, decreased joint mobility, lipodystrophy, etc. The cause of HGPS is a point mutation that occurs at the exon 11 of the LMNA gene which normally …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 52–68 Read article
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Metabolic Reprogramming in Carcinogenesis: An Overview
Abstract: Metabolic reprogramming is a crucial mechanism via which cells modify their metabolic pathways to adjust to changes in the environment and maintain growth, survival, and function. This phenomenon is of utmost importance in a wide range of physiological and pathological situations, specifically in cancer, immunological responses, and stem cell biology. In cancer, metabolic reprogramming facilitates fast cell growth and survival, as demonstrated by the Warburg effect, where cancer cells prioritize …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Butrin Tackles Retinoblastoma – A Clinical Hypothesis †
Abstract: Breach of association of legumain protein activities to the corresponding cellular components results in over-expression of legumain, and constitutes a key biomarker for a variety of life-taxing sicknesses like cancer, Alzheimer’s/Parkinson’s and acute kidney injury. To suppress the functions of legumain, it is hypothesized that a water soluble and edible biomolecule, namely, butrin (7, 3’, 4’-trihydroxy flavanone-7, 3’-diglucoside) may have the therapeutic potential owing to its special ability to bind …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Magnetic ZnxFe2–xO3 Nanoparticles Enhanced Nanobiosensor Integrated with MOSFETs for Efficient Detections of Biomolecules and Cancerous Cells
Abstract: The human brain is mostly responsible for intelligence and consciousness. An artificial equivalence of this action is nanobiosensor, which is used in artificial intelligence. The need for nanodiagnostics platforms for detecting diseases at the genetic, molecular, and cellular level has triggered the development of nanobiosensors integrated with MOSFETs. This device enables simple, inexpensive rapid tests, accurate imaging methods, and accurate molecular diagnosis at point-of-care (POC). This device is seen as …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–44 Read article
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MicroRNAs in Animal Behavior: Regulation of Memory and Decision-Making in Mammals
Abstract: MicroRNAs are small, non-coding RNA molecules that play a crucial role in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. In recent years, their significance has extended beyond cellular development and disease regulation, as emerging evidence suggests they are critical mediators in complex behavioral processes, including learning, memory, and decision-making. This article explores the role of miRNAs in regulating neural plasticity and cognitive functions in mammals, emphasizing their involvement in memory formation and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Stealth Listening Device and Global Positioning System Tracker
Abstract: The Audio Spy and GPS tracker device functions as a covert listening tool, enabling users to secretly overhear conversations through a cellular network. Additionally, it serves as an SOS (Save Our Souls) button, allowing users to send their current location via SMS with a simple press of a button. This feature also initiates a call to a designated SOS number, while the device can be tracked by sending a single …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Practical studies in Vero cell and Human amnion cells for viral and stem cell applications
Abstract: Vero cells are one of the most popular mammalian continuous cells in molecular, cellular, and microbiological research. African green monkey kidneys are used to make these.One continuous cell line is the Vero cell line. This cell line is dependent on anchorage. Vero cells can be cultured in suspension because they are anchorage independent. Thought to be non-tumorigenic cells that came from a female Chlorocebus sabaeus Numerous viruses can infect vero …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Biochemical Changes in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Plants Induced by Flooding
Abstract: Flooding is a significant environmental stressor that affects the growth, development, and productivity of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), a crucial pulse crop grown worldwide, especially in India. This study investigates the biochemical changes in chickpea plants subjected to prolonged and sudden flooding. Key parameters analyzed include carbohydrate metabolism, protein content, chlorophyll levels, amylase activity, and proline accumulation. Results show that flooding significantly reduces total sugar content in leaves, stems, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of PF-127 Stabilized Metformin Encapsulated Chitosan-TPP Nanoparticles
Abstract: Metformin is widely used to manage Type 2 Diabetes, but its effectiveness is limited by low intestinal absorption, high dose requirements, and a short half-life. To tackle these challenges, several nano-drug delivery systems have been designed to optimize the delivery of metformin and enhance its therapeutic efficacy. Nanoparticles (NPs) have emerged as key players in medicine, biology, and pharmacology, gaini considerable attention for their potential applications. Polymeric NPs are among …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Epidermolysis Bullosa and Its Role in Cervical Cancer: An Overview
Abstract: Epidermolysis Bullosa is a group of uncommon genetic disorders that primarily affect the skin and mucous membranes. It is marked by severe skin fragility and the formation of blisters even after minor trauma. Traditionally, the focus of Epidermolysis Bullosa research has been on its dermatological manifestations, which include recurrent blistering, scarring, and the potential for infections due to the compromised skin barrier. However, recent advancements in Epidermolysis Bullosa research have …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Turmeric as a Key Ingredient in Cosmeceuticals: New Scientific Evidence
Abstract: Turmeric (Curcuma longa), particularly its active compound curcumin, is gaining recognition in cosmetics and medicine for its therapeutic properties. Its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial effects make it a popular skincare ingredient, helping reduce inflammation, brighten skin, and fight aging. In addition to treating dandruff and promoting hair growth, Turmeric is also good for scalp health. Curcumin increases the body's antioxidant defenses. Inhibits inflammation and anti-oxidants. Curcumin, a powerful compound found …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Antioxidant Activity of Bhringraj (Eclipta alba) : An Indian Ancient Herb
Abstract: Eclipta alba, commonly known as Bhringraj, is an herb widely utilized in traditional Indian medicine (Ayurveda) for its diverse therapeutic properties, particularly in promoting hair growth, enhancing liver function, and improving overall health. Among its numerous biological activities, the plant’s antioxidant potential has garnered significant interest in modern phytochemistry. Oxidative stress, caused by an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the body’s antioxidant defenses, is a key contributor to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Role of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathways in Breast Cancer
Abstract: Abstract: Breast cancer is among the most commonly diagnosed cancers and remains a leading cause of mortality among women globally. Although early detection and interventions aimed at curtailing tumor progression have significantly improved breast cancer survival rates, there is an ongoing demand for more potent systemic therapies to effectively prevent metastasis. A central pathway frequently associated with the growth, survival, and motility of breast cancer cells is the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Host-Microbiota Crosstalk in the Rumen: Signaling Pathways for Nutrient Metabolism and Disease Resilience in Dairy Cows
Abstract: The rumen serves as a highly intricate microbial ecosystem, fundamentally responsible for the degradation of fibrous plant materials in ruminant. The intricate host-microbiota crosstalk within the rumen significantly influences nutrient metabolism, growth, and health outcomes in livestock. The interaction between the host and its microbial community, mediated through signaling pathways including the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), bile acids, and various metabolites, is crucial for enhancing nutrient absorption, fermentation …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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Understanding Leukemogenesis: Challenges and Advancements in Diagnostic Approaches
Abstract: Leukaemia development, or leukemogenesis, is a multifactorial process driven by a complex interplay of environmental, genetic, and epigenetic factors. Despite substantial advancements in technology and medicine, which have enhanced our understanding of the contributing factors, early and accurate diagnosis remains a major challenge due to the overlapping clinical features shared by the various leukaemia subtypes. This study explores the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying leukemogenesis, while also addressing the difficulties …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article