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437 articles for “Generating functions”
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Parametric Optimization and Stiffness Determination of XY Positioning Stage for High Precision Applications
Abstract: In micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) flexural mechanisms are widely used because of their advantages such as frictionless and wear less motion and high precision. Flexures depend on material elasticity for their functionality. In flexure mechanism, motion is generated due to elastic deformation of the beam from which it is made. One of the typical advantages of flexural mechanism is to gain precise deformation and flexibility to obtain motion in desired direction. …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 66–73 Read article
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Review: Distribution Generation and Islandin
Abstract: The demand for distributed generation (DG) has increased in recent years and many countries across the world are adopting it due to various factors such as improvements in technologies including renewable energy sources and the efficiency it provides. However, islanding detection is of prime importance as it can be hazardous to the maintenance workers. The increasing use of distributed generation causes more number of parameters to be controlled for the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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Simulation and Study of Asynchronous Pacemaker via MatLab
Abstract: A pacemaker is an electronic device, which is used by heart patients when they suffer from arrhythmias. The sinoatrial node (SA node) of our heart generates electrical impulses which travel downs the atrioventricular (AV) node to the bundle of His and then to the Purkinje fibres, from where it distributes to the ventricular region. Importance of this impulse is that it makes the heart contract, which helps in maintaining blood …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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BIS Processes in the Human Neural Networks and Asymptotic Periodic Solutions of the Evolution Equations in the Brain Nanosystem using Jacobi Elliptic Function
Abstract: Our perseverance is dependent upon the normal functioning and fluctuation of the brain. That functioning involves complex electrical activities. These in turn generate subtle waves which were first noticed and studied by Hans Berger. These are essentially electrical rhythms in the brain which, when recorded by means of instruments called electroencephalograms or EEG on a roll of paper, appear as complex wave forms. In this paper, based on Jacobi elliptic …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Recent Advances in Transition Metal Complexes with Phenyl Acetic Acid and Pseudo Halogen: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications
Abstract: A well established strategy is to introduce a biologically relevant organic molecule in coordination sphere of transition metal complexes to increase the selectivity and biocompatibility. Phenylacetic acid (PAA), an organic molecule with a phenyl functional group and a carboxylic acid functional group, is a phenylalanine that is generated from the naturally occurring auxin, which is extensively present in plants. The most promising outcomes in the battle against cancer and microbes …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 68–78 Read article
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Heat Transfer Analysis Between Two Aluminium Parallel Plates With Natural Convection
Abstract: As a type of energy, heat can be transferred from heated systems using the natural convection heat transfer method, which has several uses in different industries. Natural convection method of heat conveyance is suitable in many cases due to absent of any external sources like fan. The transfer of this kind of energy can be listed as electrical and electronics equipment, nuclear reactors, domestic convection, dry cooling towers, thermo siphons, …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Process Identification in Single Capacity and Multicapacity Tank System
Abstract: In any process, industry the main and primary variable and process that needs to be controlled are temperature, level and flow. The main objective of this work is to maintain the process liquid at a desired level or change it at a pre-determined rate by controlling the manipulated variables. Here two types of system are considered; interacting and noninteracting and the response curves of this system to various forcing functions …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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An Efficient Energy Management System for the PV Grid Tied and Battery Backed Up Systems for the Small Load Applications
Abstract: The energy management and the associated tools are gaining attention for the different applications. The concept of the Home Energy Management System (HEMS) is finding its usefulness in recent years. This paper explores the idea of HEMS with a small system comprised of a conventional grid, a PV source, and battery storage. The complementary action of the grid, solar generation, and the battery stored energy is functioning together to meet …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Generative Design of Bioactive Orthopedic Composites for Fracture Repair Using an Integrated Conditional GAN–Transformer Framework: A Multi-Objective Approach
Abstract: Orthopedic composite implants for fracture repair must simultaneously satisfy conflicting mechanical and biological demands: high fracture toughness, sufficient compressive stiffness, and bioactive surface chemistry enabling osteoblast adhesion and mineralization. Existing design approaches rely on trial-and-error experimentation, yielding sub-optimal trade-offs between these objectives. This paper presents an integrated conditional Generative Adversarial Network–Transformer (cGAN-T) framework for fully computational, multi-objective generative design of hydroxyapatite (HA)-reinforced polymer composite microstructures targeting Orthopedic fracture repair. A …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 21–35 Read article
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Solar Spin: BLDC Motor Integration for Sun powered Cycling
Abstract: This project focuses on the integration of a Brushless DC (BLDC) motor into an E-Solar Cycle to enhance its power generation efficiency. The aim is to design and implement a sustainable transportation solution that harnesses solar energy to supplement the electric power generated by the BLDC motor, thereby extending the cycle's range and reducing its dependence on external charging sources. A BLDC motor is used as the propulsion in the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Review Paper on Comparison of DC-DC Converter for MPPT Application in Photovoltaic Power Generation
Abstract: AbstractIn photovoltaic power generation, DC to DC converter play a vital role in improvement efficiency of the whole system. In the PV system, power generation depends upon the solar irradiation and heat from the sun. In PV module only peak value of PV characteristics is considered. To perform the better operation, the extreme point of power tracking method is required. The function of the dc-dc converter in a PV system …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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An Overview on VLSI based Hardware Security in IoT Node
Abstract: In the coming era, security will not be a feature we add to an IoT device; it will be a property inherent to its transistor-level design. By encoding security into the VLSI architecture, we move away from the fragile "software-only" paradigm and toward a future where the identity of the device is as immutable as the laws of physics. The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has transformed …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Hybrid Two-Wheeler Vehicle
Abstract: In last few decades the development of hybrid electric two-wheelers is mainly focused on the reduction of on road emissions produced by these vehicles. As these vehicles have added cost and complexity hence resulted in the failure of these systems to meet consumer expectations. This report presents a comparative study of the energy economy and development of a hybrid electric two-wheeler vehicle so that the efficiency of small two-wheelers such …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 40–44 Read article
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Bismuth's Doping Effect on Organic Non linear Optical Materials
Abstract: Using the method of slow evaporation solution growth, single crystals of pure and bismuth-doped urea were produced. Many interesting results on several properties of Bismuth fluoride impurity added to Urea single crystals have been observed and studied. The different morphology of bismuth doped urea crystals was noticed. By using FTIR analysis, the functional group's existence has been approximated. The generated crystals' lattice properties were examined using the single crystal X-ray …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Workflow Streamlining Through Shell Programming: A Review of Automation Techniques, Best Practices, and Applications
Abstract: The rapid advancement of modern computing systems and the increasing complexity of information technology infrastructures have created a growing need for efficient automation and streamlined system administration. Among the various automation technologies available, shell programming remains one of the most practical, flexible, and widely adopted approaches for managing repetitive tasks and optimizing operational workflows in Unix-like operating systems. Shell scripts enable administrators and developers to automate command execution, coordinate system …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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Fuel Cell-Powered SRM Driven Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Multi-Port Topology
Abstract: AbstractIn recent years, plug-in hybrid electrical vehicles (PHEVs) have received much attention owing to high demand of fuel efficiency and environment protection against the exhaust gas emission. PHEVs combines the merits of the electrical vehicles and hybrid electrical vehicles. In current hybrid vehicles there are three main electrical energy components including generator, battery bank and driving motor, respectively. For plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, an AC-DC converter is also needed to …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 40–52 Read article
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Review And Analysis of Application of Conductive Polymer Composites in Power-Efficient RF Circuits For 5G PAPR Reduction
Abstract: The need for low power RF circuits has gained more importance in the background of fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication systems, since the inherent PAPR characteristic of 5G signals—especially when using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based techniques—becomes high. This high PAPR limits the efficiency of RF power amplifiers, increases power consumption, and induces thermal management challenges. In this context, conductive polymer composites (CPCs), based on advanced polymer matrices integrated with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 111–125 Read article
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Nucleon-Nucleon Scattering by the Hulthen Potentials
Abstract: The nuclear part of the nucleon-nucleon interaction is represented by nuclear Hulthen and the electromagnetic part by atomic Hulthen potentials. Frobenius method is applied to construct the ground state wave function for the systems under consideration. Higher partial wave (Pwave) nucleon-nucleon potentials are generated by exploiting the supersymmetry inspired factorization method and the corresponding scattering phase shifts are computed by applying the phase function method for the local potential. To …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Leveraging Generative AI for Test Case Creation in Complex Systems
Abstract: Modern software systems exhibit increasing complexity, demanding sophisticated testing methodologies to ensure reliability and functionality. Traditional manual testing approaches often struggle to keep pace with this complexity, leading to inadequate test coverage and increased risk of unforeseen issues. This study explores the potential of Generative AI (GAI) in revolutionizing test case creation for complex systems. We delve into the practical application of GAI techniques, such as Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) and …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Dynamic Balancing of Four-bar Mechanism Using Genetic Algorithm
Abstract: This study is to optimize the design parameters of planar four-bar mechanism using MINI TAB and Genetic Algorithm approach by minimizing shaking force and shaking moments. Using MATLAB, the position, velocity, acceleration, and forces of each link was determined. A set of weighting factors was selected according to the contribution of x and y components of the forces and moments. The regression equation generated by MINI TAB was used as …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 11–20 Read article