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427 articles for “DC”
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Voltage Sag Mitigation Using DVR and Ultra Capacitor
Abstract: Due to the rising integration of renewable energy sources into the power system, power quality issues have recently become more significant. Voltage sags and swells are among the biggest issues with a power system, and a lot of research has been done to try to solve these issues. Equipment for power conditioning can enhance the quality of the power. Dynamic voltage restorers (DVR) are used to shield sensitive loads from …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Implementation of DCC technique using differential amplifier based filter in 90nm CMOS technology
Abstract: Analog technique with feedback loop is applied to correct the duty cycle of any circuit without using more power. Pulse width modification is used to vary the duty cycle of clock signal. PMC cell is designed for expansion and contraction of pulse width. Differential amplifier based filter is used to detect the duty cycle of the particular clock signal. Differential amplifier and OpAmp are used to achieve adequate gain. The …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Slotted and Slotless Brushless DC Motor for Biomedical Applications
Abstract: The development of technology should be an aid for human life to make it better. Hence, a wide variety of motors are used in biomedical applications. A common type of motor employed is a BLDC motor. The BLDC can of slotless or slotted type. The slotless stator has a number of advantages such as reduced inductance and lower torque ripples. The response of the machine is also improved. A comparative …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 60–65 Read article
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Modelling of Peer to Peer Sharing of Power within Solar Based DC Microgrids
Abstract: Solar based DC microgrids and home-based systems have been a reliable option to solve rural electrification problems in many parts of the world. However, there is a pertaining problem of mismatch between local demand and on-site generation in such microgrids. Proposed work attempts to address this problem by developing an optimal peer-to-peer (P2P) energy sharing among the individual households in a DC microgrid. A nonlinear optimization problem is formulated that …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 44–48 Read article
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Hybrid Wind-Solar and Battery Power System for Fluctuation Free Output
Abstract: This manuscript presents the hybrid renewable energy system using wind-solar and DC-DC CUK converter and three phase dc to ac converter with LC filter. The wind and solar are environment friendly and abundantly available energy sources in India. The solar and wind are intermittently available renewable energy resources, resulting into the generation of fluctuating output from the hybrid system, which will damage the electrical appliances designed to operate on the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 27–39 Read article
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Energy Management Using Hybrid Energy Storage System In DC Microgrid: A Review
Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to study the power management of a hybrid energy storage system in a DC microgrid. The energy storage system for microgrids is bound to face several challenges, such as a lack of conventional power sources and load imbalance. There are many losses in using HEMS that require a microgrid to optimize performance and extend hybrid energy storage systems. The HESS incorporates a battery energy …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Optimization Of Mechanical Properties Of 500/7 Grade Ductile Cast Iron (DCI) By Using SMAW: Applications In Reinforced Composites And Thermoplastics Through Taguchi & GRA
Abstract: Welding, a critical manufacturing process, is broadly engaged to join metals and thermoplastics using heat, pressure, or both. This study inspects the Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) method to optimize welding parameters and improve the mechanical properties of Ductile Cast Iron (DCI) grade 500/7, a material widely used in high-strength and thermal conductivity applications in aerospace and automotive sectors. Using an L9 OA (orthogonal array), experiments were conducted on nine …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 204–222 Read article
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AI Powered Fault Detection in DC Motor using STM32
Abstract: This work presents the design and implementation of an embedded artificial intelligence system for real-time fault detection in a direct current (DC) motor using the STM32 Nucleo- F411RE microcontroller. The objective of the study is to develop a low-cost and efficient predictive maintenance solution capable of identifying abnormal motor behavior at an early stage. Vibration and temperature signals are acquired using an MPU6050 sensor and processed directly on the microcontroller …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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Studies on the DC Characteristics of Nanoelectronic Single-Heterojunction GaN based HEMTs with AlGaN Layer of 22 nm
Abstract: AbstractIn this work, total 2367 individual simulation-outputs are reported. We have studied the drain characteristics in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) having the AlGaN thickness of 22 nm. According to this study, the drain current increases with drain voltage. Also, the drain current increases with gate voltage. The drain current is observed as higher at larger aluminium mole fraction. Also, the drain current is higher at larger doping concentration. …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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High Gain High Efficiency Single Switch DC–DC Converter for Green Power Source Conversion
Abstract: Efficiency of solar cell is very low and it is preferred to be operated at low voltages; so it is difficult to supply power to a certain load. Conventional boost converter offers limited gain. So a high voltage boosting is needed. Proposed converter consists of coupled inductor and switched capacitor technique to achieve high gain without high duty ratio and turns ratio. In the magnetic field of coupled inductor and …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 46–56 Read article
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A High Static Gain Modified SEPIC Converter for Renewable Applications
Abstract: This paper presents a high step-up DC-DC converter based on the modified single ended primary inductance converter (SEPIC) for achieving high static gain. This converter topology is the combination of a classical boost converter and a conventional SEPIC converter. For low input and high output voltage applications, the modified SEPIC converter provides low switch voltage, low input current ripple and high step-up static gain. Therefore, this converter is suitable for …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 19–40 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Brushless DC Motor during Sinusoidal and Trapezoidal Back-EMF Waveform
Abstract: Due to increasing popularity and wide application in the drive system BLDC motor is widely used. An undesirable signal in the brushless dc motor is a ripple in torque, which is in challenging motor control and some machine tools. This article represents the performance evolution of BLDC motor by using the sinusoidal and trapezoidal back EMF waveform for getting the efficient operation of BLDC motor drives. In sinusoidal back EMF …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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DC and RF Analysis on Specific Quantum-Well Heterostructures
Abstract: Polarization-graded AlGaN back-barrier nano-layer is introduced in high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structure to have an improved drain current characteristics and better radio-frequency performance, using two-dimensional drift-diffusion simulation by SILVACO-ATLAS physical simulator. In this work, the AlGaN/AlN/GaN/AlGaN/GaN double heterojunction HEMT structure is optimised with graded back barrier layer to study the DC and RF performances. Investigation of this structure with graded back barrier layer is the novelty of this work. …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Power Quality Improved AC-DC Sepic converter Used for Welding application
Abstract: Abstract— In this paper high frequency isolated ac-dc single phase single ended primary inductance converter (SEPIC) are proposed. Due to use of HF transformer more gain and high power is obtain. Proposed converter offers increased gain which is step-down in nature having less stress on current and also high efficiency. This paper described analysis modeling, and simulation of proposed converter. The performance is described in terms of power quality like …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Performance Comparison of FBG as Dispersion Compensator with Different Frequency Chirp in an Optical Fiber Link
Abstract: AbstractRecent day’s optical communication is a most popular technique for transmission of data. We share most of our data through optical network, but the main huddle in performance is dispersion. However, the compensation of dispersion by Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF) and Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) can boost significantly the system. Our proposed work investigates and analyzes the performance of optical transmission system at 1550 nm using FBG as dispersion compensator. …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Digital Image Watermarking using DCT and DWT
Abstract: AbstractWatermarking is a technique to hide information into digital data and provides security against intentional and unintentional attack. It is a very important and emerging field which helps to protect ownership of digital information. Watermarking is the process of inserting or hiding information behind cover data. In this paper we discussed about two digital watermarking techniques, Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) and discrete wavelet Transform (DWT). The parameters to test robustness …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Novel Approach control based Multilevel Inverter Topology Using DC Sources for Harmonic Reduction, Leakage Current Mitigation, and Voltage Stress Minimization in Photovoltaic Applications
Abstract: Photovoltaic systems are becoming main renewable energy sources, but they may face several challenges such as harmonic distortion, leakage current and variable output voltage. Due to this efficiency of the system leads to reduction and also power quality. To overcome these issues the paper presents a novel control-based multi-level inverter(MLI) and it uses multiple DC sources. The main goal of study is to provide a clean, stable and efficient power …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Blind Image Quality Assessment using NSS Approach in the DCT Domain
Abstract: We have develop an efficient model for improving image quality using IQA and NSS based on blind image Quality Assessment. This algorithm does computation for the parameters which user expect at output. The certain extracted features approach depends on a simple Bayesian inference model to dipict image quality scores. The project features are based on statistic scenes of discrete cosine transform for images. The resultant parameters of the model are …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems Read article
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Simulation of Electric Vehicles DC Engine Performance
Abstract: This works develops a simulation model to predict the performance of direct current electric motors for electric vehicles (EV), mainly focused on the required power and mechanical torque as a function of the driving conditions. The simulation, therefore, has been based on the dynamic conditions of the electric vehicle to reproduce the current driving in urban routes or intercity travels. The model has been applied to synchronous and asynchronous transmission …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications Read article
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Au@Sio2@PVP-DCMD Membranes: A Breakthrough in Heavy Metal Removal and Antibacterial Defense
Abstract: This study investigates the development and characterization of multifunctional gold-doped silica (Au@SiO₂) membranes for water distillation and antibacterial applications. The manufacturing process integrated gold nanoparticles into silica matrices using sol-gel techniques. Structural analysis was conducted using SEM (showing uniform pore distribution with an average pore size of 40-50 nm), FTIR (confirming Si-O-Si and Si-Au-Si bonding peaks at 525 cm⁻¹ and 1310 cm⁻¹ respectively), EDX (revealing gold nanoparticle content of 1.5 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 13–27 Read article