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944 articles for “Bars”
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Leveraging AI and Machine Learning for Early Prediction and Prevention of Non- Communicable Diseases in Resource-Limited Settings
Abstract: Populations in these regions face persistent structural barriers, such as underdeveloped healthcare infrastructure, shortages of trained health professionals, and fragmented or incomplete health information systems. These limitations delay timely diagnosis, restrict access to preventive care, and compromise effective disease management. In recent years, rapid progress in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) has opened promising avenues to mitigate these challenges. Practical applications already emerging include mobile health platforms for …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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A Conceptual Framework and Policy Analysis
Abstract: Cyberterrorism for most part of its academic and general understanding has been known and studied through conventional way such as a) malware deployment b)denial of essential services c) attacks on critical infrastructure, however with rapid changes in information technology as well as recent swift proliferation of generative artificial intelligence and deep fake technologies a completely new and unexamined dimension of threat vector has emerged, further expanding the threat areas are …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Diet-Driven Enhancement of Immune Resilience, Disease Resistance, and Performance: Mechanistic Insights, Nutritional Interventions, and Implications for Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: This review synthesizes current knowledge on how dietary strategies can strengthen immune resilience, improve disease resistance, and enhance productive performance in dairy systems while advancing sustainable development. Immune function in dairy cattle is profoundly influenced by nutrition, with energy, protein, essential amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds playing critical roles in shaping both innate and adaptive immune responses. Suboptimal nutrition impairs immune competence, increases susceptibility to infectious …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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A Smart Framework that Combines Data Mining and Optimization for Different Applications
Abstract: Blending predictive data mining with metaheuristic optimization has become essential for tackling tough, real-world problems across all kinds of fields. Most existing methods stick to fixed algorithms, each focused on a tiny slice of the puzzle, barely budging when new variables or unpredictability show up—especially with messy, human-generated data. So, here’s the idea: a Unified Metaheuristic and Predictive Data Mining (UMPDM) framework that finally connects adaptive search methods with powerful …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Sequence analysis, DNA Methylation and Molecular therapy of Oral cancer caused by Human Papilloma Virus
Abstract: DNA methylations with oral cancer are been associated with high-risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) onco-proteins interactions may cooperate to increase disease severity. The work focused on human papillomavirus strain 16, a high-risk, sexually transmitted responsible for 95% of all cervical cancers and a large portion of oropharyngeal cancers. The prediction of genes from has shown seven genes from HPV16 strain. Based on gene identification studies, Human papilloma …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Graphene-Based Electronic Skin for Wearable Health Monitoring and Human–Machine Interaction, Materials, Structures, and AI Integration
Abstract: Graphene-based electronic skin (e-skin) has emerged as a transformative technology for next-generation wearable health monitoring and advanced human–machine interaction (HMI). Owing to its outstanding electrical conductivity, mechanical flexibility, atomic-scale thickness, and biocompatibility, graphene enables the fabrication of ultrathin, conformal, and multifunctional sensors capable of mimicking the sensory functions of natural human skin. Over the past decade, research in this domain has progressed rapidly across four interconnected fronts: material synthesis and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 175–180 Read article
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Polymer Nanocomposites at the Nanoscale: A Comprehensive Review with Reference to Indian Regulations
Abstract: By combining nanoscale reinforcements with polymer matrices, polymer nanocomposites have become one of the most promising classes of advanced materials with superior mechanical, thermal, electrical, barrier and multifunctional properties. This extensive review critically analyses the scientific advances made in polymer nanocomposites between 2000 and 2026, with focus on recent advances in polymer nanocomposite development, processing techniques, structure–property relationships and new applications. The review covers the impact of the nanofillers which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 · pp. 115–129 Read article
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Solid-State Reactions: Mechanistic Insights, Kinetic Behavior and Emerging Applications in Advanced Materials
Abstract: Solid-state reactions are fundamental to the synthesis and transformation of inorganic materials, playing a crucial role in the development of ceramics, semiconductors, catalysts, and energy storage systems. Unlike reactions in liquid or gaseous phases, they are limited by restricted atomic mobility and typically require elevated temperatures to enhance diffusion and overcome activation energy barriers. These reactions proceed through interfacial contact between solid reactants, followed by nucleation of product phases and …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Efficient Data Backup and Recovery Automation Using Shell Scripts in UNIX Systems
Abstract: Data backup and recovery constitute essential components of system administration in UNIX-based environments, playing a critical role in maintaining data integrity, ensuring continuous availability, and providing resilience against various forms of data loss. In modern computing systems, data is a vital asset, and its loss—whether due to hardware failures, software corruption, human error, or cyber threats—can lead to significant operational disruptions and financial consequences. Therefore, implementing reliable and efficient backup …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 48–54 Read article
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An Overview of Electricity Generation by Solar & its Tracking System
Abstract: Sun-powered vitality is produced by daylight. It may be a renewable vitality source that’s not ecologically neighborly and never vanishes. Each hour, sufficient sun- oriented vitality reaches the soil to meet the world’s vitality needs for one year. Today’s era required to power each hour. This solar energy is generated for mechanical, commercial, residential, and other employment. You’ll be able effortlessly to extricate vitality from direct daylight. So, it is …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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A Review: Digital Image Processing
Abstract: Image Processing consists of converting the nature of a photograph with a view to improve its pictorial records for human interpretation, for independent system notion. virtual picture processing is a subset of the electronic area in which the image is transformed to an array of small integers, referred to as pixels, representing a bodily amount inclusive of scene radiance, saved in a virtual reminiscence, and processed by using pc or …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Recording of the Surface-Driven Microfluidic Flow of Aqueous Working Liquids in PMMA Microfluidic Devices
Abstract: In this work, the pristine polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microchannel surfaces are modified by the air dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma processing, nitrogen plasma treatment, Undoped diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating, and Si-doped DLC coating, to produce the PMMA microfluidic devices having inner walls of different surface wettability. Dyed water and dyed aqueous ethanol (90% dyed water, 10% ethanol) are the selected two aqueous working liquids. The video recording of each surface-driven microfluidic …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Recording of Leakage-free Surface-Driven Capillary Flow of Dyed Water in the Dual Sudden Contraction Microchannels
Abstract: Dual sudden contractionpolymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microchannels are fabricated by the maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography, direct bonding technique, and atmospheric pressure air dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma processing. The surface-driven capillary flow of dyed water is faster on the processed PMMA surface than the pristine PMMA surface. The surface-driven capillary flow of dyed water is slower in the wider portion and faster in the narrower portion of any dual sudden contraction …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 40–44 Read article
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DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF COMPRESSED AIR ENGINE
Abstract: The consumption of fossil fuels has gone up to such a high level that problems like global warming, ozone layer depletion has become a prominent issue of concern .In order to protect the environment, harnessing of renewable energy is important. Having this overview in our mind, we designed and developed a model of a compressed air engine. This model utilizes the energy of compressed air to do mechanical work. To …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 40–47 Read article
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Study on Stress Analysis of Araldite HY-951 and CY-230 Bell Crank Lever using Photoelasticity and FEM
Abstract: Bell Crank Lever is a bar capable of turning about a fixed point, used as a machine to lift the load by the application of small effort. Bell Crank Lever is used in railway signaling, governors of Hartnell type, the drive for the air pump of condensers, etc. The major stresses induced in the Bell Crank Lever at the fulcrum are bending stress and fulcrum pin is shear stress. The …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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A Vehicle Emission Tax Model: To Promote Adoption of Zero Emission Vehicles for Indian Context
Abstract: Vehicle tailpipe emissions have been regulated by the authorities over the period of time forcing vehicle manufacturers in improving engine technologies to comply with the government stipulated norms. Improvement in engine designs has reduced vehicle tailpipe emissions to the extent of emissions to meet the notified norms. Historically, such a reduction in vehicle emissions has been achieved in steps/stages as and when new emission norms were notified. It is proposed …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Hurdle and Opportunities of Electric Vehicle in India: A Review
Abstract: Air pollution has become a major concern for India. In every alternate news headline, many cities have a pollution index above the living standard. To reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases, electric vehicles are the most important option. It reduces the dependency on fossil fuels as well as reduces the impact of ozone-depleting substances and promotes large-scale renewable deployment. Despite comprehensive research on the attributes and characteristics of electric vehicles …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Optimization of Operational Parameters for Production of Bio-ethanol from Red Gram Straw
Abstract: AbstractBio-alcohol is a neat and cleaner source of energy, which could be obtained from locally available biomass. However, the complex structure of lignocellulose in biomass makes a primary protective barrier that prevents cell destruction. In order to break down this structure for the conversion of biomass to fuel ethanol, the cellulose and hemicellulosic materials must be broken down to corresponding monomers (sugars). It could be done easily with acid hydrolysis …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Corrosion Characterization of Silicon Carbide and Fly Ash Particulates Dispersion Strengthened Aluminium 5083 Composites
Abstract: Corrosion behavior of aluminium metal matrix composites is a major study aimed at evaluating the potential of using the materials for aerospace components. Aluminium 5083 is a specific class of alloy which is known for its corrosion resistance in extreme environments and is used in aerospace components. However, the studies on effect of reinforcements such as silicon carbide and fly ash on corrosion behavior of aluminium 5083 alloy has not …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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Sonophotocatalytic Degradation of Scarlet Red dye using Fe-Bi2O3 Catalyst and its Process Optimization by Response Surface Methodology
Abstract: The catalyst Fe-Bi2O3 was synthesized by ultrasound irradiation and used as a catalyst for the sonophotocatalytic degradation of scarlet red dye. The synthesized catalyst were characterized by SEM, XRD and DRS. SEM image reveals the formation of nanorod structure of the catalyst, XRD reveals the size of the catalysts were in nano range and DRS shows the blue shift in optical absorption for the Fe-Bi2O3 catalyst. The Fe-Bi2O3 was identified …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 14–32 Read article