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1934 articles for “processing methods” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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An Analysis of Machining Parameters for Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: The electro-discharge machining analysis of hybrid Composite is presented in this work. Variables are chosen for the input process parameters. The material removal rate is acknowledged as an output parameter, together with the current, graphite and silicon carbide percentage and pulse on time. We used the Taguchi Method to conduct our experiments. To create the theoretical model and look into how process parameters affect the rate at which material is …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 76–85 Read article
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Procedure for Conventional Facial Emotion Detection Algorithms Based on Machine Learning
Abstract: Researchers in psychology, computer science, linguistics, neurology, and allied fields have become more interested in a human-computer interface system for autonomous face recognition or facial expression recognition. This study has recommended an Automatic Facial Expression Recognition System (AFERS). The proposed methodology consists of face detection, feature extraction, and facial expression identification processes. The initial phases of the face detection procedure include skin color identification using the YCbCr color model, illumination …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 07–13 Read article
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A comprehensive review on Sustainable Pathways to Synthesize 2, 5-Furandicarboxylic Acid (FDCA) from 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) via Oxidative Processes
Abstract: The increasing global concern over the environmental impact of traditional plastics derived from petroleum and natural gas has spurred a search for more sustainable alternatives. Bioplastics, which are derived from renewable sources and may be biodegradable, have garnered significant interest as eco-friendly materials. Among the promising building blocks for bioplastics, 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid (FDCA) has emerged due to its potential to enhance polymer properties. One key precursor for bioplastics, 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–13 Read article
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Human Age and Gender Determination Using Fingerprints
Abstract: We present a review of technologies to determine human age and gender using fingerprints. Broadly two methodologies are reviewed i.e. Ridge based human age and gender determination and Image based human age and gender determination. Ridge based techniques uses ridge information with its variant statistics measures for classification of a human fingerprint into different classes of age groups and male/female distinction. These methods do not involve separate classifiers for classification …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 10, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Human Age and Gender Determination by Using Fingerprints
Abstract: We present a review of technologies to determine human age and gender using fingerprints. Broadly, two methodologies are reviewed, i.e., ridge based human age and gender determination and Image based human age and gender determination. Ridge based technique uses ridge information with its variant statistics measures for classification of a human fingerprint into different classes of age groups and male/female distinction. These methods do not involve separate classifiers for classification …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Inverse Heat Transfer Analysis Applied to Heat Treatment Process
Abstract: Direct measurement of heat flux at the surface of a surface subjected to extreme heat using conventional or traditional methods is an inexpedient task; but it can be estimated by an inverse analysis utilizing transient temperature recordings taken at specific location beneath the heated surface. The problem on Inverse Heat Transfer (IHT) depends upon the heat flux and various temperature measurements for the approximation of variable quantities appearing in the …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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UV Method of Development and Validation of Olaparib
Abstract: An analytical method must be developed and validated in the discovery, development, and production of pharmaceuticals to ensure the identification, purity, potency, and performance of drug commodities. Quality control laboratories use official test protocols that emerge from the processes. A simple ultraviolet spectrophotometric approach was designed and validated using various characteristics, including linearity. Precision, reproducibility, accuracy, robustness, ruggedness, limit of detection, and limit of quantification are among the measuring criteria. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Advancements in Nanostructured Membranes for Gas Separation: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Gas separation is vital in petrochemical, pharmaceutical, and environmental industries, yet traditional methods like distillation and cryogenic separation are energy-intensive and inefficient. Nanostructured membranes present a promising alternative, utilizing nanomaterials such as titanium dioxide, silica, carbon nanotubes, zeolite, and metal-organic frameworks to enhance separation efficiency and selectivity while reducing energy consumption. These membranes fall into various categories: polymeric nanostructured membranes, including mixed matrix and thin-film composites; inorganic membranes, such as …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Design of Plant for the Production of 30,000 Tons Per Year Capacity of Dimethyl Carbonate (DMC) from Natural Gas Using Aspen HYSYS
Abstract: This study focuses on the design of a plant for the production of 30,000 tons per year of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from natural gas. The plant design was carried out using the Aspen HYSYS Software. The data obtained from Kokori natural gas served as the primary feedstock for the plant. A kinetic model for the production of DMC was developed from existing literature, followed by the development of the mathematical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 45–60 Read article
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Application of Statistical Method to Determine Lithium Battery Capacity for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: In this paper, an empirical method, based on statistical analysis, is proposed to determine correction factor for Li-Po battery capacity calculation. The method uses statistical analysis for the estimation of the battery capacity, using a capacity correction factor previously determined. The method takes into account the effects that the discharge current has on (the) battery capacity. The method has been tested in two types of lithium batteries, Li-ion and LiPo …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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A Review Paper on Techniques and Manufacturing Methods of 3D Printed Loudspeaker
Abstract: 3D printing is a new paradigm that has revolutionised manufacturing industry. It is a process of making a three dimensional solid object of virtually any shape from a digital model. A loudspeaker is one of the most fundamental output devices in interactive systems. 3D printing technology is now being used to produce loudspeakers with improved performance in comparison with traditional loudspeakers. The advantage with 3D printed loudspeaker is that both …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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A Technological Review on Quantum Ballistic Transport Model Based Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistors for Circuit Simulation and Design
Abstract: Nanowire MOSFETs are recognized as one of the most promising candidates to extend Moore’s law into nanoelectronics era. This paper reviews the process, application, device physics and compact modeling of Gate All around (GAA) nanowire MOSFETs. The most widely used methods of nanowire synthesis have been discussed. The paper presents the various device optimization techniques and scaling potential of nanowire transistors. A process sensitivity study of silicon nanowire transistors at …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Study of Energy Recovery Method Using Pressure Exchanger Device for Various Capacities Reverse Osmosis Plants
Abstract: Water is required to produce energy, and energy is required to produce potable water by reverse osmosis process. An RO water desalination system consists of the pretreatment section, the desalination section, and the post treatment section. In the new design of plants, different energy recovery methods are adopted to reduce the energy consumption of desalination section. Among the various energy recovery systems, the pressure exchanger system is used to reduce …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Video Enhancement and Denoising Using HSV Domain Method
Abstract: AbstractVideo enhancement is the most essential and troublesome segments in video research. The point of video upgrade is to enhance the visual appearance of the video, or to give a superior transform portrayal for future mechanized video processing. In this paper, we exhibit an outline of video enhancement and denoising utilizing HSV (Hue, Saturation, Value) domain method. Here, DST (Discrete Shearlet Transform) decomposition strategy is applied to the H parameter …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Color and Texture Features Based Object Recognition Using Machine Learning Methods
Abstract: Object recognition in images is a simple task for human but it is a complex and challenging task for machines due to different factors such as occlusion, lightening, object size, scaling etc. A Robust and automatic image processing system is thus critically required to make such a sampling approach practical. In this paper, we propose a method for classification of objects in images by incorporating global descriptors of the image …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Environmental Impact of Chlorantraniliprole in Bell Peppers: Residue Dynamics and Sustainable Practices
Abstract: Bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) are integral to global agriculture and nutrition due to their rich nutrient profile and culinary uses. To protect these crops from pest infestations, Chlorantraniliprole, a widely employed insecticide, has gained prominence. This research investigates the environmental fate of Chlorantraniliprole in bell pepper ecosystems, emphasizing its effects on soil, water quality, and overall ecological health. The study employs a multifaceted approach, conducting field experiments in the Sangli …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Smart Attendance Tracking: QR Codes for Easy Classroom Management
Abstract: This study introduces a simple yet powerful way to track attendance in schools and universities using QR codes. Instead of the traditional, often slow, and error-prone manual methods, this digital QR-based system speeds up the process and makes it easier for both students and teachers. With a unique QR code for each person, students can quickly scan their code with their smartphones to mark their attendance. This approach reduces mistakes …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Atmospheric Modeling: A Comprehensive Review of Numerical Approaches and Applications
Abstract: Atmospheric modeling plays a crucial role in understanding and predicting atmospheric processes, weather patterns, and climate variability. This review synthesizes current methodologies and applications across several types of atmospheric models, including numerical weather prediction (NWP), climate models, air quality models, and chemical transport models. We explore the intricacies of data assimilation, model evaluation, parameterization, and the importance of high-performance computing in advancing model accuracy and efficiency. Special emphasis is placed …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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An Overview of Artificially Generated Neural Networks Inside the Brain’s Structure in an Alzheimer’s Disease Patient
Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease produces significant neuronal loss, while the precise mechanisms and timing are yet unknown. Other types of cell death, such necroptosis, parthanatosis, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis, need further investigation. Based on brain images of people with mild cognitive impairment, this study assesses artificial neural networks (ANNs) used to diagnose and predict Alzheimer’s disease (AD). This research was conducted considering growing recognition among researchers and medical professionals regarding the importance of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Intermittent Fasting: Exploring the Benefits and Risks of Intermittent Fasting for Weight Loss and Overall Health
Abstract: Perception in Intermittent Fasting: One novel approach for managing weight is intermittent fasting (IF) which is gaining more popularity in recent days. This research investigates advantages and disadvantages of IF with an emphasis on its impact on metabolic processes, cardiovascular health, cognitive abilities, and changes in hormone levels. Methods: A literature review comprising randomized clinical trials, cohort studies, and meta-analyses of peer-reviewed publications was performed. A resolution was obtained by …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 24–29 Read article