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819 articles for “practice improvement”
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Virtual Reality in Civil Engineering: A Comprehensive Review of Applications, Challenges, and Future Trends
Abstract: Virtual reality (VR) technology has gained significant attention in civil engineering, offering immersive and interactive environments that enhance visualization, safety training, and project management. This review paper comprehensively examines the current applications of VR in civil engineering, focusing on construction safety training, design visualization, and stakeholder collaboration. VR’s ability to simulate hazardous scenarios allows for effective safety awareness and risk mitigation without real-world exposure. Additionally, the integration of VR with …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Mobile-Friendly Libraries: Leveraging QR and NFC for Instant Access to Digital and Physical Resources
Abstract: Mobile technology has drastically altered the way that users access and interact with information. Therefore, it is paramount for libraries to consider innovative solutions for improving accessibility and efficiency. This paper focuses on the application of QR (Quick Response) codes and NFC (Near Field Communication) technologies in libraries to grant instant access to both digital and physical resources. Libraries can use QR and NFC codes to create frictionless user interactions …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 77–82 Read article
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Electroconvulsive Therapy in the Management of Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review in Emergency Nursing Practice
Abstract: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a well-established treatment for various psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, particularly in cases where patients are resistant to conventional treatments. Schizophrenia, a chronic and severe psychiatric disorder, often presents with a combination of positive symptoms (such as hallucinations and delusions), negative symptoms (such as social withdrawal and emotional blunting), and cognitive impairments. While antipsychotic medications are the primary treatment, approximately 20–30% of individuals with schizophrenia do not …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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Application of Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) strategy for Malware Analysis
Abstract: The ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity necessitates continuous advancements in malware analysis techniques. This study explores the deployment of the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) algorithm as a novel bio-inspired optimization mechanism to address the challenges posed by modern malware threats. The primary objective is to enhance various facets of malware analysis, including feature selection, parameter optimization, and the overall efficacy of malware detection models. The study begins by introducing the GWO …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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A Study on the Effect of a Structured Educational Program on Menstrual Hygiene Awareness Among Adolescent Girls at Pt. Shri Narayan Pandey Intermediate College, Chaubepur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
Abstract: Menstruation is totally normal and experienced by lots of people worldwide each month. Taking care of your menstrual hygiene is super important for women and girls from their first period to menopause. During those 2–7 days each month, it is essential to practice good menstrual health for avoiding infections, minimizing odors, and staying comfy. Unfortunately, in many places, talking about periods is considered taboo due to traditional beliefs. This lack …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Effective Strategies for Sustainable Soil and Water Management: Enhancing Agricultural Productivity and Environmental Conservation
Abstract: Soil and water are essential natural resources, and their degradation due to erosion, overgrazing and other factors is ongoing. Water erosion is influenced by climate, topography, vegetation and soil, while wind erosion is affected by wind characteristics, surface features, topography and soil properties. Unsustainable land and water management practices lead to reduced soil fertility, soil loss, lower crop yields, water depletion, deforestation, and diminished biomass. Of the 1386 million cubic …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–36 Read article
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Alzheimer’s Disease Classification Based on Transfer Learning of New-CNN Model
Abstract: The long-term, irreversible brain disorder “Alzheimer’s disease (AD)” currently has no known cure. Nonetheless, current medications may impede their advancement. Globally, those over 65 are the primary population affected by Alzheimer’s disease. Accurate detection of this condition requires early diagnosis. Because there are so many people who come with an ailment, manual diagnosis by health specialists is laborious and prone to error. Early detection of AD is a difficult undertaking …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Evaluating the Efficacy of Implosion Water Treatment Versus Traditional Methods
Abstract: The first worry of all people is the quality of the water. The majority of the water that is accessible is unfit for immediate usage. Certain methods are frequently employed to purify water for optimal use. These methods include UV treatment, chemical treatments, reverse osmosis, filtration, and ultrafiltration, among others. Each of these water treatment methods is applied separately or in combination. There are benefits and drawbacks to each of …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Thermo-hydraulic Performance of Annular-Finned Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger: Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Metallic and Polymer Composite Tube Wall Materials
Abstract: Double-pipe heat exchangers are central to the process industries — dependable, easily maintained, and straightforward to fabricate. Their conventional form relies on metallic tube materials, most often copper or stainless steel. Both metals conduct heat well, but they are dense, prone to corrosion in aggressive service environments, and increasingly at odds with the light-weighting goals that drive modern system design. Fibre-reinforced polymer composites, epoxy-based materials, and thermally enhanced thermoplastics such …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 891–909 Read article
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Comparative Study of Facial Spoofing Detection using CNN Architecture
Abstract: Facial recognition systems face a high risk of security breach due to various facial spoofing attacks. This challenge was addressed by the study of several deep learning models. This study proposes an idea to detect facial spoofing using deep learning architecture to differentiate live faces form various types of spoofed images/videos using different CNN models. In addition, the study seeks to strengthen security measured in facial recognition system demonstrating that …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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A Community-Based Study to Assess the Impact of Pharmacist Led Home Medication Review in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Dakshina Kannada
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with the condition where there is an abnormally high blood glucose level. Home medication review (HMR) is a patient-centered process that provides the effective and quality use of medication at the patient’s home. According to a study, nearly 50% of Type II diabetes fail to recite adequate glycemic control due to poor management of anti-diabetic medications. So, a community-based interventional study was conducted …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Infection Control awareness among Nursing students: Descriptive Insights from Ongoing Clinical Orientations in Odisha
Abstract: Background: Effective infection control practices are critical in preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). Aim: This study aimed to assess the awareness regarding effective infection control measures among student nurses undertaking their initial clinical orientations at Hospitals. Method: The study accepted 64 respondents from II-year BSc Nursing, sampled in clusters from selected Hospitals, Odisha. Results: The students yielded a mean awareness score of 0.69, categorized as Good. A comparison revealed that female …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Agricultural Chemistry: Advances in Soil Preservation, Fertilizers, and Plant-Protection Chemicals
Abstract: Agricultural chemistry plays a pivotal role in enhancing agricultural productivity by improving soil quality and providing essential plant nutrients. The use of fertilizers, plant-protection chemicals, and growth hormones has revolutionized crop production, ensuring higher yields and food security. This review delves into the chemistry behind soil preservation techniques, fertilizers, and plant-protection chemicals such as pesticides, herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides. Emphasis is placed on the development and optimization of fertilizers that …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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To Study The Drug Utilization Pattern of Drugs Used in Treatment of Thyroid Patients in Tertiary Care Hospital, Bathinda
Abstract: Aim: This study aimed to assess the drug prescription trends for thyroid disorders in a tertiary care setting, with a focus on medication choice, dosage patterns, and patient self-medication behaviour. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on 84 patients diagnosed with thyroid disorders. Data were collected regarding the type of disorder, prescribed drugs (dose and frequency), comorbidities, and self-medication practices. Descriptive statistics were applied to identify prescription trends. Results: …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 59–66 Read article
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Smart Attendance System Using Face Recognition with OpenCV
Abstract: In the past, the conventional method of recording student attendance relied heavily on teachers manually marking entries in a physical register. While simple, this approach is not only time-consuming but also highly vulnerable to errors such as accidental omissions, incorrect entries, or even malpractice in the form of proxy attendance. Moreover, traditional registers lack real-time accessibility, making it difficult to analyze or monitor data instantly. To address these limitations, modern …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Advanced Private Cloud Security and Privacy Preservation Through the Integration of Machine Learning and Cryptography
Abstract: In modern technological landscapes, private cloud security is of paramount concern due to the ever-increasing volume and complexity of cyber threats. This research work explores the integration of machine learning and cryptography to enhance security within private cloud environments. This study aims to mitigate vulnerabilities that may compromise data integrity, confidentiality, and availability in private cloud infrastructures by using machine learning algorithms and strong cryptography. By detecting anomalous cloud patterns …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Bio-inspired Thermo-responsive and Self-Healing Polymer–PCM Hybrids for Next-Generation Smart Textile Applications
Abstract: The integration of phase change materials (PCMs) into flexible polymers represents a promising strategy for developing smart textiles with advanced thermal regulation and mechanical adaptability. However, the challenges of PCM leakage, poor mechanical strength, and durability under cyclic stress have limited their practical applications. In this study, we present a novel self-healing and elastic composite based on thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) incorporating 30 wt% microencapsulated PCM (mPCM) and dynamic disulfide bonds …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 228–238 Read article
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Ramifications of Industrial Pollution: Problems and Ways to Fix Them
Abstract: Pollution from industry is still one of the largest environmental challenges of the 21st century. It hurts the air, water, and land all around the world. This page discusses about the primary kinds of pollutants that arise from factories, such as heavy metals, particles, and toxic chemicals. It studies at how industrial emissions affect people and the environment, such as by causing respiratory problems, harming ecosystems, and changing the climate. …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing: A Review
Abstract: This review looks at Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing's idea, enabling technologies, implementation issues, and future prospects. Drawing on recent literature, the paper synthesizes key pillars such as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence, digital twins, and additive manufacturing. It highlights integration requirements across supply chains, cyber security concerns, workforce implications, and standards activities that influence adoption. The literature survey focuses on empirical studies and …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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AI-Powered IoT System for Early Detection and Monitoring of Livestock Health
Abstract: Protection of food production exists through livestock farming operations that advance economic global power. Continuous challenges to agricultural industry practices result in harmed animal health and enable disease spread as well as environmental threats to their welfare. Implementing current innovative solutions right away is necessary to solve these problems. The AI and IoT-based smart livestock health monitoring system functions as the fundamental development approach across this industry. The present integrated …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article