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1676 articles for “solutions”
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Presence of a Bulk Viscous Universe within f(R, T) Gravity
Abstract: This paper offers a comprehensive analysis of a bulk viscous universe in the context of f(R, T) gravity, where (R) signifies the Ricci scalar and (T) represents the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The primary objective of our work is to get explicit solutions to the modified field equations by using a power-law scale factor representation. With this method, we have obtained functions of cosmic time and redshift for the …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Novel Laplace-domain Approach to the Electromagnetic Transients in Compensated High Voltage Power Lines
Abstract: This paper addresses the simulation of the electromagnetic transients developed in high voltage power lines, which are initiated by lightning discharges. The analysis can handle both individual and simultaneous series inductive and shunt capacitive compensation types. The sizes and locations of the compensating elements are included in the analysis. The derived Laplace s-domain mathematical model applies the concept of the ABCD transmission constants representing equivalent two-port networks. Applying the relations …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Exploring the Future of Smart Homes: Voice Control Technologies and Applications
Abstract: With the use of voice commands, smartphones, and the Internet of Things, homeowners may utilise an intelligent house automation system, a technology-driven solution, to control and automate a variety of home systems and gadgets from a central hub. The system typically includes equipment such as smart thermostats, smart lighting, smart locks, security systems, and entertainment systems. With the increasing prevalence of IoT, smart homes have become increasingly popular, and automation …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Automatic Water Irrigation System
Abstract: India's economy has long been rooted in agriculture, with the majority of its population relying on it for their livelihood. However, challenges such as erratic rainfall in dry regions pose significant obstacles to effective irrigation. To address this, there is a growing need for automated irrigation systems that can remotely manage water distribution for optimal crop yield and farmer safety. The increasing costs of energy and dwindling water supplies underscore …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Maintain Attendance Using Image Processing Technique
Abstract: Attendance tracking stands as a pivotal pillar in organizational management, bearing significant implications for operational efficiency, resource allocation, and fostering accountability. Traditional methodologies for attendance maintenance frequently exhibit deficiencies in terms of precision, security, and scalability, thus necessitating the exploration of avant-garde solutions. This research endeavors to introduce a pioneering approach to attendance upkeep, harnessing the prowess of image processing techniques synergized with artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to surmount prevailing …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Mechanical and Morphological Analysis of Jute/Manila Hemp Hybrid Composites for Enhanced Structural Performance
Abstract: Natural fiber composites are renowned for their lightweight, strength, corrosion resistance, and high strength-to-weight ratio, often surpassing traditional metals. Despite challenges such as poor fiber-matrix adhesion and moisture susceptibility, hybridizing composites present a viable solution by enabling tailored properties for optimal performance. This study investigates hand-lay-up processed natural fiber composites, specifically woven jute/epoxy, non-woven manila hemp/epoxy, and their hybrid variants. Extensive testing was conducted on mechanical properties including hardness, flexural …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 8, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Integration of Nanotechnology in Electric Vehical Technology: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The integration of nanotechnology in electric vehicles (EVs) heralds significant advancements in energy storage, efficiency, and overall vehicle performance. This paper explores the current state and future potential of nanotechnology applications in EVs, focusing on battery technology, lightweight materials, and energy conversion systems. In battery technology, nanostructured anodes and cathodes, such as silicon nanowires and lithium iron phosphate nanoparticles, enhance energy density and charging rates. Solid-state electrolytes with nanocomposite materials …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 26, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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From Trash to Treasure: A Critical Review of Waste-to-Energy Technologies for Solid Waste Utilization
Abstract: Efficiently managing the escalating global issue of solid waste necessitates sustainable strategies. Waste-to-energy technology emerges as a viable solution, offering a means to utilise solid waste while mitigating its environmental impact. This review comprehensively investigates waste-to-energy techniques, including incineration, anaerobic digestion, and gasification, evaluating their efficiency, environmental implications, and applicability. The environmental effects of waste-to-energy plants, encompassing aspects like air emissions, ash management, and wastewater treatment, are scrutinised. Additionally, the …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 44–68 Read article
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Automatic Stroke Recovery Rate Prediction System Based on Movement Analysis During Computer Interaction
Abstract: Stroke is a major health concern worldwide, often resulting in impaired motor functions and affecting the quality of life for affected individuals. This research introduces an innovative approach for predicting stroke recovery rates by leveraging movement analysis during computer interaction. The proposed system aims to provide a non-invasive and automated solution to assess the rehabilitation progress of stroke survivors. The system utilizes advanced motion tracking technologies to capture and analyze …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 76–82 Read article
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Determination of Free Chlorine Water Content in Jalandhar City Using Colorimeter
Abstract: Water is the ultimate source of life on this universe. Water is vital for the survival of humans, animals, and plants, and the issue of freshwater is becoming increasingly critical in society. With the human body composed of 64% water, contaminated water, inadequate waste disposal, and poor water management contribute to severe public health issues such as cholera, typhoid, and malaria annually. Globally, the quality and quantity of water are …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Precision Surveillance: A Raspberry Pi-Powered Robot for Enhanced Security Monitoring
Abstract: This review highlights a new proposed work idea: the Raspberry Pi-based surveillance robot. This proposed work represents notable advancement in remote surveillance technology, offering a flexible and cost-effective solution for diverse surveillance applications. Featuring a robust metal chassis, integrated Pi camera, and the Raspberry Pi 3A as its central control unit, the robot excels in adaptability to challenging terrains, high-definition imaging, mobility, and autonomous navigation. Through seamless integration, the Raspberry …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Study of Perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) Solar Cell using CuI (Copper Iodide) as Hole Transport Layer (HTL) at different thickness of HTL layer
Abstract: While solar energy is a viable option, future clean energy solutions may require other energy sources. Renewable electricity sources are known for being affordable, easy to access, and not producing greenhouse gases. Photovoltaic cells, which turn sunlight into electrical power, are a good choice. Over the last twenty years, advancements in photovoltaic technology have lowered costs and improved the efficiency of solar cells. Perovskite materials, recognized for their unique crystal …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Phytopharmacognostical Study and Development & Assessment of Topical Herbal Ointment from Leaves of Calotropis gigantea
Abstract: Joint pain is a common problem that affects people all over the world and calls for efficient treatment solutions. The present study investigated the creation of a topical formulation for the treatment of joint pain that uses an extract from the leaves of Calotropis gigantea. C. gigantea is sometimes referred to as huge milk weed and aak leaves. It is a member of the Apocynaceae family. This versatile plant has …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 114–120 Read article
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Exploring Diagrid Efficiency: A Modern Analysis of Lateral Load Resistance Across Building Heights
Abstract: Modern architectural design and engineering often feature innovative structural systems, with diagrid structures standing out as an aesthetically appealing solution for tall buildings due to their geometrically complex patterns. Despite extensive global research on diagrids, a comprehensive study systematically comparing their structural efficiency is still lacking. The structural efficiency and seismic performance of diagrid lateral load-resisting systems were evaluated in this thesis. The study compared the diagrid system's effectiveness against …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Optimizing Routing and Placement of VLSI Circuits with Differential Algorithms and Neural Networks
Abstract: The performance of modern VLSI systems is heavily influenced by power constraints, necessitating precise power estimation and effective optimization techniques. Traditional methods, such as gate-level simulations, are often slow and computationally intensive. This paper introduces DRPENN (Differential Algorithm for Routing and Placement Optimization using Neural Networks), an innovative solution that combines a Switching Activity Estimator (SAE) with a neural network-assisted differential algorithm. By leveraging toggle rates from simulations to train …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Surveillance Car using ESP32 Cam Module by using GAN Model
Abstract: This paper shows the Surveillance Car system which leverages the ESP32 Cam module and incorporates advanced image processing through a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) model to redefine the landscape of mobile surveillance systems. The ESP32 Cam serves as the core hardware platform, offering compact design and wireless capabilities for real-time image capture and remote monitoring. The system’s innovation lies in the integration of a GAN model for image processing, enhancing …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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The Impact of Crosslinking Polyvinyl Alcohol with Glutaraldehyde on Toughness: A Statistical Analysis Using the Turnkey HSD Method
Abstract: The widespread use of non-biodegradable polymers exacerbates problems with global warming and other environmental difficulties. These problems necessitate the development of biodegradable polymers as a solution. In this research, we analyze the utilization of crosslinked polymer by its processing of polyvinyl alcohol (P V A) crosslinked with glutaraldehyde (G L U T). After curing for 24 hours in 2 moles of sulfuric acid (H2SO4), the plasticized alcohol has been cross-linked …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 213–219 Read article
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To Study the Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Marble Powder and Partial Replacement of Sand with Surkhi
Abstract: The construction industry worldwide has made remarkable progress in building innovative structures using different materials. Today’s increasing population demands more sustainable ways of living. Waste matter produced in the day-to-day life as well as industrial waste has become a cause of concern. Many waste materials have been used in construction industry like flyash, saw dust, natural fibers residue etc. Keeping in mind the above concern a low cost, environment friendly …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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OpenCV, AI, and Haar Cascade File: A Review
Abstract: Real-time image processing applications using OpenCV encompass a diverse and crucial array of tasks in modern technology. OpenCV's robust capabilities enable the implementation of object detection and tracking, which are vital for surveillance systems to monitor and analyze activities in real time. In the realm of security, face recognition technology, powered by OpenCV, provides accurate and efficient identification and authentication, enhancing safety measures. Gesture recognition, another significant application, facilitates intuitive …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Vehicle Black Box Systems: Evolution, Implementation, and Impact on Road Safety
Abstract: The main goal is to create a Black Box System for Vehicle that can be used to enhance road safety. To record accident data, as well as the location of the accident, an SOS message, the temperature of the car, and an automatically administered breathalyzer test for the driver, we are developing a black box in this project. The Black Box for Vehicle can aid in making automobiles safer, gather …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–46 Read article