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879 articles for “Design Optimization”
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A Qualitative Comparative Study of Storytelling Through the Thematic Apperception Test Among Two Young Adults with a History of Substance Abuse in a Selected De-Addiction Centre in Delhi, India
Abstract: Introduction: Substance use can deeply affect an individual’s personality, relationships, and psychological functioning. The thematic apperception test (TAT), a projective psychological tool, helps uncover unconscious thoughts and emotions through storytelling. Objective: (i) To explore and compare the underlying personality dynamics of two young adult males with a history of substance use through TAT card analysis. Method: A qualitative comparative case study design was used. Ten standard TAT cards were presented …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Pharma Tech: Leveraging Software for Drug Development & Clinical Research
Abstract: The pharmaceutical sector is progressively adopting software solutions to enhance the drug development process and optimize clinical research results. Drug development is a time-consuming, expensive, and intricate process that traditionally requires extensive laboratory research, preclinical testing, and several stages of clinical trials. Software tools are revolutionizing these stages by improving efficiency, minimizing errors, and speeding up timelines. During preclinical testing, predictive software tools are used to model toxicological effects and …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Predicting Dielectric Constants of Polymers Using Molecular Structural Descriptors and Explainable Machine Learning: A Data-Driven Approach
Abstract: Accurate prediction of dielectric constants in polymeric materials is fundamental to the rational design of advanced electronic components, energy storage capacitors, flexible substrates, and high-frequency communication circuits. Conventional approaches to identifying suitable polymer dielectrics rely on extensive experimental synthesis and characterisation, which are both time-consuming and resource-intensive. In this work, an explainable machine learning framework is developed to predict the dielectric constant of polymers directly from molecular structural descriptors derived …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 297–304 Read article
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Dynamic deformation and microstructural characteristics of AA5083 under the influence of electrochemical behaviour using equal channel angular pressing
Abstract: Large-scale Equal channel angular pressing is a great engineering material that has more potential for AA5083 industrial applications. Uniaxial dynamic compressive tests across a temperature of 448 K were conducted for the ECAP technique AA5083 in order to create such a design framework. The microstructure was described using transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscope both before and after dynamic loading. The plastic flow behaviour of the AA5083 was described …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 95–112 Read article
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Experimental Investigation into MRR of Polished Zinc Plate with Ultrasonic Vibrations Using Single Pole Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
Abstract: The present research examines the material removal rate (MRR) in finishing zinc plates on the experimental framework called Single Pole Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process (SPMAFP) by inducing ultrasonic vibrations. By means of a Flexible Magnetic Abrasive Brush (FMAB) composed of 40% alumina and 60% iron elements, the investigation estimates the effect of key process parameters on surface finishing excellence. An L-16 factorial study design was applied to examine the FMAB …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 428–438 Read article
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Polymer Electrolytes for Flexible Energy Storage
Abstract: The research explores polymer electrolytes as promising materials for flexible energy storage applications, driven by the growing demand for wearable and portable electronics. Polymer electrolytes, including solid, gel, and composite types, offer key advantages such as mechanical flexibility, lightweight design, and improved safety over traditional liquid electrolytes. This study reviews recent developments in materials like polyethylene oxide (PEO), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), and ionic liquid-based systems, focusing on their ionic conductivity, …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Design of Plant for the Production of 30,000 Tons Per Year Capacity of Dimethyl Carbonate (DMC) from Natural Gas Using Aspen HYSYS
Abstract: This study focuses on the design of a plant for the production of 30,000 tons per year of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from natural gas. The plant design was carried out using the Aspen HYSYS Software. The data obtained from Kokori natural gas served as the primary feedstock for the plant. A kinetic model for the production of DMC was developed from existing literature, followed by the development of the mathematical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 45–60 Read article
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Conceptualization of An Intelligent Decision Framework for Control Factors and Weld Quality Prediction
Abstract: To improve the robot's welding quality, control welding precision, optimize welding parameters, realize continuous welding quality database optimization, and increase welding defect detection, a fuzzy neural network-based intelligent decision-making system must be built. This study demonstrates how fuzzy control theory and BP neural networks may be used to identify welding issues and enhance process variables. The experimental findings indicate that, with seam classification accuracy close to 90%, enhancing welding parameters …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 6, 2023 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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Automotive Plastics and Polymer Composites: A Road Map for Future Mobility of Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The automotive industry is in the process of achieving a major shift toward green vehicles faster than ever with the heightened demand for energy efficient products, namely EVs. This evolution is closely linked with use of such composite materials like plastics and polymer composites. Lithium manganates and other similar materials provide extraordinary benefits such as lightweight, high density energy storage capability, and affordable to manufacture. Due to its advantages in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 378–392 Read article
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Smart Safety: Evaluating Inviguard as an Innovative Wearable for Head Protection
Abstract: This study details INVIGUARD, an innovative head protection wearable device designed to prevent falls and accidental collisions for the special people. The device is neck-worn and utilizes a unique structure in the form of a honeycomb which when a threat is recognized will expand in volume to form a protective shield around the head whilst in normal usage is small in size; when the danger is no longer perceived. Such …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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“DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PHYTOSOMES FOR THE TREATMENT OF ANTI-CANCER ACTIVITY BY USING THE Spirulina (Arthospira Plantesis) EXTRACT”
Abstract: This study aims to investigate and evaluate spirulina's anticancer properties.The current research is centred on obtaining a Spirulina-containing drug. The goal is to design and create Phytosomes, characterizing them based on relevant and crucial parameters. The process of solvent evaporation was utilized in the creation of Phytosomes. Various parameters such as zeta potential, particle size, infra-red spectral analysis, % drug content, encapsulation efficiency, and % drug release (% DR) were …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–22 Read article
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AI-Driven Promotion Platforms: Increasing Customer Engagement in Banking
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence has been in talk since data was considered as an asset. Using this data, prolific information has been extracted to gather detailed information and create datasets. Artificial intelligence is shaping the narrative of the world in the 21st century. It has become a driving force behind innovation, influencing various industries and redefining traditional practices. Artificial intelligence has revolutionized customer engagement strategies across industries, particularly Banking. This study explores …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 87–92 Read article
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A Review on Enhancement of Building Energy Efficiency Through Insulation
Abstract: This review examines the heat insulation properties of bricks, which are vital for enhancing energy efficiency in buildings. Bricks serve as a fundamental component in construction, and their thermal performance significantly impacts overall energy consumption. Recent advancements in brick manufacturing have led to the development of materials with improved thermal insulation properties. The incorporation of specific additives into brick composition has demonstrated notable improvements in their ability to resist heat …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Enhancing Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Device Fingerprinting and Behavioral Biometrics
Abstract: Credit card fraud is a growing global concern, with financial losses projected to reach $ 43.47 billion by 2028. Credit card fraud poses a major challenge in the financial industry, resulting in substantial financial losses and security risks. This research introduces a Machine Learning-based Credit Card Fraud Detection System designed to improve the accuracy of fraud identification. Due to the imbalanced nature of fraud datasets, SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique) …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–50 Read article
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Tribological Behaviour of PTFE based Composite Materials with Different Filler Materials: A Combine Numerical and Experimental Approach
Abstract: This study investigates the tribological behaviour of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composites reinforced with various fillers, utilizing the Archard wear model to analyse wear mechanisms and predict wear rates. PTFE is widely recognized for its excellent chemical resistance and low friction, but its inherent wear resistance is relatively poor. To enhance its tribological properties, fillers such as glass fibres, carbon fibres, bronze, and graphite were incorporated into the PTFE matrix. In the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 547–557 Read article
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Power and Area - Aware Recursive Multiplier Architecture Utilizing Polymer Composites for Neural Network Acceleration
Abstract: Approximate computing is widely applied in error - tolerant systems as an effective technique to enhance circuit performance by deliberately allowing occasional inaccuracies instead of strictly ensuring precise results for every computation. Among the fundamental building blocks of digital systems, multipliers play a crucial role in signal processing, control systems, and machine learning applications; however, they demand significant power, silicon area, and timing resources. Leveraging error - tolerant approximate multipliers …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1320–1337 Read article
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Swarm-Enabled AI for Smart Mobility and Sustainable Transport
Abstract: The significant issues facing the modern urban infrastructure are the management of road traffic problems, such as severe traffic congestion, the detection of unsafe driving behavior, and road safety. The traditional ground-based surveillance systems will be helpful, but they will reach their limits in large and dynamic environments. It is because of predetermined perspectives, blindness, and the inability to scale. To designate these problems, the present study proposes a traffic …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Sustainable Supply Chain Models for Polymer and Composite Manufacturing: A Data-Driven Assessment of Circular Material Flows
Abstract: Polymer and composite manufacturing is faced with growing demands in waste reduction, resource management, and making a shift towards circular economy principles. Although urgent, the adoption of data-driven tools in each step of a supply chain to facilitate efficient cyclic material flows is low. This paper designs and empirically analyzes sustainable supply chain design in polymer and composite production with a focus on digital traceability, closed-loop and material recovery, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 54–71 Read article
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IoT-Based Automated Crop Protection System for Smart Farming
Abstract: The development of current technological advancements produces expanded capabilities for agricultural farming production alongside pest management techniques. The Automatic Crop Protection System requires an Arduino controller and Blynk IoT application for monitoring and managing essential environmental parameters including temperature along with humidity as well as soil moisture and pest behavior. Real-time environmental and soil data obtained by the suggested system's sensor array gets analyzed and controlled by an Arduino controller. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Energy performance analysis: An exploratory study of HVAC systems in efficient management of data centres
Abstract: Data center growth is being driven by the rapid proliferation of cloud services. Data centers are using an increasing amount of energy. The network is severely impacted by server workloads, cooling, and supporting equipment. The study aims to identify the energy consumption involved in building services and their operations and analyze the ways in efficient management of performance in data center. The objective of the study is to identify the …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 51–71 Read article