Search
1973 articles for “costing” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
-
Reliability-Based Prediction of Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundation Along Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano Pipeline Track
Abstract: This paper investigates the geotechnical properties and reliability-based bearing capacity predictions for shallow foundations along the proposed Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano (A-K-K) pipeline track in Nigeria. The variability of subsoil properties along this route poses significant challenges to ensuring foundation stability and safety, necessitating an in-depth study. A total of twenty boreholes were strategically drilled at key locations to a maximum depth of 30 meters, providing comprehensive subsurface profiles. Soil samples collected from …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
-
Advancements in Zeolite Catalysis for Efficient Oil Refining and Sustainable Energy Production
Abstract: Fossil fuels remain the primary reliable and cost-effective energy source for maintaining the desired product quality. This dominance stems from advancements in petrochemistry and oil refining, driven by substantial investments in research and innovation. The exceptional efficiency of oil refining is largely attributed to the use of zeolites as catalysts, a breakthrough regarded as one of the most significant achievements in modern chemistry. Their applications span across several catalytic processes, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–42 Read article
-
Robotic Arm Using Color Sorting Algorithm
Abstract: *Author for CorrespondenceDeokar AdityaE-mail: adityadeokar0007@gmail.com1Dean Academics, Department of Computer Technology, Sanjivani K.B.P. Polytechnic, Kopargaon, Maharashtra, India2Research Scholar, Department of Computer Technology, Sanjivani K. B. P. Polytechnic, Kopargaon, Maharashtra, IndiaReceived Date: April 03, 2025Accepted Date: April 22, 2025Published Date: May 09, 2025Citation: K.P. Jadhav, Deokar Aditya, Dushing Sushant, Gaikwad Om, Garbhe Prathamesh. Robotic Arm Using Color Sorting Algorithm. Journal of Mechatronics and Automation. 2025; 12(2): 8–16p.Industrial and commercial applications form part …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–16 Read article
-
Development of Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) and Lane Keeping Assist (LKA) Systems for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: This project investigates an IoT-power Adaptive Driver Assistance System (ADAS) crafted to enhance the comfort, efficiency, and reliability of Electric Vehicles (EVs). By seamlessly integrating Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) and Lane Keeping Assist (LKA), the system aims to metamorphose driving into a secure, more comfortable, and energy-conscious experience using low-priced sensors and microcontrollers. The ACC module relies on ultrasonic sensing element linked to a NodeMCU, which intelligently corrects vehicle speed …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Advancements in Fibre Optic Communication: Revolutionizing High-Speed Digital Connectivity
Abstract: Fibre-optic communication is a form of optical communication for transmitting information from one place to another by sending pulses of infrared or visible light through an optical fibre. By allowing high-speed, high-capacity data transfer over great distances with minimum signal loss, fibre optical communication has transformed the sector of telecommunications. The basic ideas of fibre optics, including light propagation through optical fibres, important components like transmitters, receivers, and optical amplifiers, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Blockchain Enabled Security Framework: Smart Healthcare
Abstract: To explores the transformative potential of blockchain technology in managing, securing, and ensuring the integrity of Electronic Health Records (EHRs). EHRs, which store vital patient information such as medical histories, diagnoses, prescriptions, and imaging results, are essential for enhancing healthcare delivery. Conventional centralized Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems encounter issues such as susceptibility to single points of failure, security risks, and constraints in maintaining data integrity. By leveraging blockchain’s inherent …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–17 Read article
-
Gesture Vocalizer Using Arduino
Abstract: Science and technology have been an indispensable part of our lives, driving innovation and transforming the way we communicate. Communication barriers between the hearing-impaired and the hearing population pose significant challenges in daily interactions. Sign language, a primary mode of communication for the deaf and mute communities, is not universally understood by the general public. This research work presents a novel system for real-time sign language to speech conversion, aiming …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–25 Read article
-
Quick Reach Alert System
Abstract: This project presents the design and implementation of a compact and low-cost GPS tracking system using the A9G module. The system is capable of tracking real-time location, sending emergency alerts, and providing audio surveillance. It includes an SOS button that, when pressed, immediately sends the user’s current GPS location via SMS to a predefined phone number. Additionally, the system allows remote audio monitoring through a microphone connected to the A9G …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 34–40 Read article
-
A Study on Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAV)
Abstract: Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, represent one of the most transformative technologies of the 21st century, rapidly evolving from their initial military applications into a diverse array of civilian and commercial uses. This study explores the rapid proliferation of UAV technology, highlighting its profound impact across sectors such as logistics, agriculture, infrastructure inspection, communication, and public safety. We discuss the inherent advantages UAVs offer, including enhanced efficiency, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 24–36 Read article
-
Real-Time Sign Language to Speech Conversion Glove Using Arduino and Wearable Sensors
Abstract: This research work presents the design and development of a low-cost, wearable glove system for real- time sign language to speech conversion. The system employs an Arduino microcontroller integrated with flex sensors and an accelerometer to accurately detect hand gestures. The system translates hand gestures into audible speech through Bluetooth communication, enabling seamless interaction for hearing-impaired individuals. By converting sign language into speech in real-time, it significantly enhances communication accessibility …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
-
Farm Robotics: The Future of Autonomous Harvesting and Planting Systems
Abstract: The integration of ranch robotics, particularly independent systems for planting and harvesting, is transubstantiating the agrarian geography by perfecting effectiveness, sustainability, and resource operation. This study examines the current advancements in independent robotic systems designed to automate crucial agrarian tasks, including planting, weeding, and harvesting. These systems influence technologies similar as artificial intelligence (AI), machine literacy, and robotics to optimize husbandry processes, reduce labor costs, and enhance productivity. The benefits …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 07–13 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Survey on IoT-Enabled and Hand Gesture Controlled Robotic Arm Using Blynk IoT and OpenCV
Abstract: This venture presents an IoT-enabled and hand gesture-managed robot arm that operates in three distinct modes: automated control, IoT-based control via the Blynk app, and gesture-based control using OpenCV. The gadget integrates a NodeMCU microcontroller for wireless verbal exchange and management, with MQTT protocol enabling real-time messaging among the devices. In automated mode, the robotic arm plays predefined tasks autonomously. In IoT mode, users can remotely manage the arm using …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 35–40 Read article
-
Gene Editing in Dairy Cows: Advancing Milk Yield, Health, and Resilience for Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: Gene editing has emerged as a transformative tool in dairy science, offering unprecedented opportunities to enhance productivity, improve animal health, and bolster resilience against environmental challenges. This study explores the potential of gene editing technologies, including CRISPR-Cas9, in advancing milk yield, optimizing milk composition, and addressing genetic disorders in dairy cows. Specific applications include targeting genes associated with mastitis resistance, improving feed efficiency, and introducing heat tolerance traits to adapt …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
CRISPR-Cas9: Revolutionizing the Genetic Frontier
Abstract: The rapid development of CRISPR/CRISPR-associated enzyme (Cas) technology has enabled truly customised treatment of human genetic disorders, paving the way for recent developments in the field of gene therapy. Because CRISPR/Cas can accurately target and edit individual genes within a genome, it has established itself as a formidable tool for genetic manipulation. CRISPR/Cas9 technology allows for precise editing of specific DNA sequences in an organism's genome. This method uses three …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
Performance and Structural Analysis of Different Lithium-Ion Battery Chemistries for Electric Vehicle Applications
Abstract: Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) stand at the forefront of electric vehicle (EV) technology and have become a driving force behind the development of advanced energy storage systems. In this study, performance and structural analysis of different lithium-ion battery (LIB) chemistries—namely Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC), Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP), Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO) and Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (NCA)—is presented. The study explores important performance parameters like energy density, …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–31 Read article
-
Smart HVAC Systems: The Role of IoT and AI in Energy Optimization
Abstract: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems are crucial for maintaining interior comfort and air quality in all types of buildings. However, they also rank among the highest energy users in the built environment. Traditional HVAC systems are evolving into intelligent, networked systems through the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, as energy efficiency and sustainability become increasingly important across the globe. This review article …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
-
Understanding the Cervical Spine Disorder: A Cross-sectional Survey Study
Abstract: Cervical spine disorders encompass a spectrum of conditions including degenerative spondylosis, disc herniation, traumatic injuries, and myelopathy that impair quality of life through chronic pain, neurological deficits, and functional limitations. Globally, neck pain affects over 200 million individuals, with an age-standardized prevalence of 2666 per 100000 population and an incidence of 816 per 100000 person-years, contributing to significant years lived with disability (YLDs). Economic analyses estimate annual direct healthcare costs …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 80–97 Read article
-
Hydroponic Farming Monitoring System - Automated System to Monitor and Control Nutrient and pH Levels
Abstract: With growing urbanization and limited agricultural land, sustainable agriculture is becoming a necessity. This project introduces a smart, space-saving, and automated hydroponic farming system based on IoT (Internet of Things) technology. The proposed system employs an ESP8266 NodeMCU microcontroller with sensors like a pH sensor and an ultrasonic sensor to track critical plant growth parameters like nutrient solution pH and water level. A relay module controls a water pump for …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
-
Safety braking system to avoid the failure in air brake Hoses
Abstract: The braking system represents one of its most important components of any vehicle, as a failure can result in devastating accidents. This study describes the design and development of an Air Brake Hose Failure Detection and Safety Braking System to address the problem of brake failure in big vehicles. The system monitors the condition of air brake hoses in real-time and provides audio-visual alerts to the driver in case of …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 51–55 Read article
-
Innovative Design and Implementation of PCD-Based Drawing Dies and Tungsten Carbide Molds for Automotive Fastener Manufacturing
Abstract: This study presents an integrated engineering investigation into the design, optimization, and implementation of advanced tungsten carbide and polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tooling technologies within the cold forging and wire drawing processes at Koobesh Kavir Semnan Company, one of Iran’s leading automotive fastener manufacturers. By combining powder metallurgy principles, material flow simulation, and experimental validation, this research introduces a technological advancement that improves productivity, tool longevity, and cost-efficiency in industrial production. …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–26 Read article