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910 articles for “standards”
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Adaptive Machine Learning Framework for Navigation Control of Autonomous Drones
Abstract: The rise of autonomous drones has expanded UAV applications across sectors like surveillance, delivery, agriculture, and rescue operations. However, traditional navigation systems face limitations in adapting to dynamic environments. This study proposes an AI-driven adaptive navigation framework that leverages real-time sensor data, reinforcement learning, and adaptive control strategies to enhance drone autonomy, scalability, and security. The system processes mission inputs, environmental data (from LiDAR, cameras, GPS, and weather sensors), and …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Pattern Reconfigurable Yagi-Uda Antenna
Abstract: This study proposes a prototype of a reconfigurable Yagi-Uda Antenna that is capable of reconfiguration of the radiation pattern. The proposed flexible antenna will work as the director, and reflector can be switched in a Yagi-Uda set up antenna by using a radio frequency PIN diode. The radiating signals can be directed at desired signals away from undesirable signals that are impinging on the antenna in opposite directions. The antenna …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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AGRISMART: Crop and Soil Management System
Abstract: Agriculture has played a crucial role in developing countries where the majority of the rural population relies on it for their livelihoods. A finer-grade crop classification has become crucial in the context of precision agriculture. In recent years, the volume of open image data has grown significantly. This can be used in combination with machine learning techniques to classify crop types in the agricultural industry. The proposed crop species recognition …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 50–55 Read article
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Generative AI for VR: Creating Physically Realistic Models
Abstract: Virtual Reality has revolutionized the traditional learning system by creating and interactive and engaging environment. However, its ability to show precise real-world experiences is limited due to lack of physical realism. This study investigates the potential of Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) in creating physically realistic 3D models. Proposed system incorporates deep learning techniques along with physics-based constraints to enhance model’s accuracy and usability. To achieve this, experiments were conducted on …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Gene Therapy 2.0: Harnessing Cutting-Edge Technologies for Precision Medicine
Abstract: Somatic gene therapy has become the standard form of gene therapy; this creates the Gene Therapy 2.0 era. This new and distinct time consists in the new-generation genome-editing tools and markers, more efficient systems for gene delivery, and personalized medicine approaches that raise the efficacy and safety of the treatment. Base and prime editing are two types of CRISPR-based gene editing tools have provided high precision and reduced off-target effects …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Fungal-derived Nutraceuticals & Bioactive Compounds with Physiotherapeutic and Health- promoting Properties: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Fungal-derived nutraceuticals represent a rapidly expanding field in biomedical research, offering a rich source of bioactive compounds with diverse therapeutic applications. This comprehensive review examines the physiotherapeutic and health-promoting properties of fungal metabolites, including polysaccharides, terpenes, proteins, peptides, alkaloids, fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. Fungi produce over 9,000 bioactive compounds from approximately 22,500 microbial metabolites, with less than 5% of the fungal kingdom explored [1] . The major bioactive constituents …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of Kojic Acid and Its Derivatives: Biological Activities, Safety, and Therapeutic Potential in Depigmentation
Abstract: There are several uses for kojic acid in human medicine, particularly in depigmentation. Additionally, derivatives of it are suggested to enhance efficacy, avoid side effects, and stop chemical degradation. With an eye toward human use and an attempt to clarify the action mechanisms, the goal of this study was to review the most recent scientific literature regarding the biological activities and safety information of kojic acid or its derivatives. During …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–53 Read article
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Understanding the Cervical Spine Disorder: A Cross-sectional Survey Study
Abstract: Cervical spine disorders encompass a spectrum of conditions including degenerative spondylosis, disc herniation, traumatic injuries, and myelopathy that impair quality of life through chronic pain, neurological deficits, and functional limitations. Globally, neck pain affects over 200 million individuals, with an age-standardized prevalence of 2666 per 100000 population and an incidence of 816 per 100000 person-years, contributing to significant years lived with disability (YLDs). Economic analyses estimate annual direct healthcare costs …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 80–97 Read article
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A Systematic Review of Impurity Profiling and Stability Studies in Pharmaceutical Drug Substances
Abstract: Ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical goods is essential in the Indian pharmaceutical market, which is a global centre for generic drugs. Stability studies and impurity profiling are two fundamental activities that ensure this quality during the whole lifespan of a medicine. The effect of environmental variables such as temperature, humidity, and light on the quality of a drug substance over time is demonstrated by stability studies. The …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 81–88 Read article
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Design of Dual Media Water Filter Purifier Using Clay Pot
Abstract: Numerous organisations make low-cost water treatment devices for rural homes, for instance filters, RO and UV-based water purifiers. However, these devices have problems like filter clogging, the need to replace filters frequently water contamination (in the case of RO), and the truth that electricity is not always available in rural areas, which makes them costly to use. Because of this, RO and UV purifiers are too expensive for people who …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 94–99 Read article
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Comprehensive Strategies for the Prevention and Management of Genital Thrush in Males and Females: A Public Health Approach in Punjab (September 2024 to February 2025)
Abstract: Background: Genital thrush, a common fungal infection caused mainly by Candida albicans, affected both men and women, leading to itching, discomfort, and recurrent infections. In Punjab, high humidity, poor hygiene awareness, excessive antibiotic use, and limited access to healthcare contributed to its widespread occurrence. Without effective prevention and management strategies, the condition significantly impacted quality of life. Addressing this issue through a public health approach was essential for reducing its …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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AI-Enhanced Interpretation of Cardiac Troponins: Toward Predictive Precision in Myocardial Injury
Abstract: Background: Cardiac troponins (cTn) represent the gold standard biomarkers for myocardial injury detection, yet their interpretation remains challenging due to various confounding factors and clinical contexts. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies provide remarkable possibilities to improve the interpretation of troponin levels by utilizing pattern recognition, predictive modeling, and clinical decision-making support. Objective: This review examines the current state and future potential of AI-enhanced cardiac troponin interpretation, focusing on machine learning applications, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Deep Cryogenic Treatment of Copper Chill Plates in Stir Casting of Al6061-Silicon Carbide Composites
Abstract: Aluminum-Silicon Carbide Metal Matrix Composites (Al/SiC MMCs) represent advanced materials created through the integration of aluminum matrices with silicon carbide particle reinforcement. These composites demonstrate superior characteristics compared to conventional aluminum alloys, establishing their relevance across diverse engineering applications. This experimental investigation focuses on developing composites using aluminum as the base matrix while incorporating SiC particles (40-50μm particle size) as reinforcing agents. The reinforcement content was systematically varied from 3 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 116–126 Read article
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Predictive Factors of Long-Term Sobriety: A Post-Discharge Outcome Study in Mangalore, Goa, and Vasai (2019–2023)
Abstract: Relapse following discharge remains a major challenge in addiction recovery, even with structured treatment protocols in rehabilitation centers. This study examines post-discharge outcomes from Kripa Foundation’s rehabilitation centers in Mangalore, Goa, and Vasai over a five-year period (2019–2023). A total of 100 patients were categorized into four behavioural outcome groups: Clean (Sober), Relapsed, R.I.P. (Deceased), and Unknown. The study aimed to identify demographic and behavioural predictors of sustained sobriety post-discharge. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Advancements in Privacy-Preserving Techniques for Cloud Database Management Systems: A Review Analysis
Abstract: Cloud computing is a technology that provides a lot of configurable resources, enabling decentralized data execution and space. Cloud technologies have transformed the ideas of internal data storage and access to provide businesses with flexibility and efficiency. Thanks to cloud services like DBaaS, users may make use of advanced database features without having to worry about the burden of traditional databases. With more organizations moving to the usage of Cloud …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Growth, Structural and Optical characteristics of Citric Acid Doped Copper Sulphate Single Crystals Polymer Composites Photonic Applications
Abstract: The organic material Citric Acid doped Copper Sulphate single crystals (CACS) was synthesized and single crystal was grown by slow evaporation method. The incorporation of citric acid, an organic compound, introduces polymer-like functional behavior into the crystal matrix, forming an organic-inorganic hybrid composite with enhanced optical and structural characteristics. Single crystal XRD confirmed the triclinic system with unit cell parameters: a = 5.96 Å, b = 6.11 Å, c = …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 482–488 Read article
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A Comparative Review on Abelmoschus palianus and Barleria mysorensis: Phytochemical Constituents, Pharmacological Potentials, and Ethnobotanical Significance
Abstract: Medicinal plants have long served as invaluable resources for treating human ailments, with countless species still awaiting scientific exploration and validation. Abelmoschus palianus and Barleria mysorensis are two such botanicals with rich ethnomedicinal heritage but limited pharmacological characterization. This review presents a detailed comparative analysis of these two species, examining their botanical descriptions, geographic distribution, traditional applications, phytochemical constituents, pharmacological properties, toxicological profiles, and therapeutic potential. Abelmoschus palianus, native to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Homeopathic Posology: Principles and Practice
Abstract: The cornerstone of homeopathy lies in the principle of individualized therapy, and this concept is equally significant in determining the posology of homeopathic medicines. Unlike conventional medicine, where dosage is often standardized, homeopathic posology is carefully adapted to the specific condition and overall state of the patient. The primary source of guidance for homeopathic prescribing is Hahnemann’s Organon of Medicine, a seminal work published in six successive editions, each reflecting …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 45–51 Read article
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Challenges of E-learning for Learners
Abstract: E-learning, the use of digital technologies for education, has become increasingly popular in recent years. However, learners face several challenges in this mode of learning. This abstract explores some of the key challenges faced by learners in e-learning environments. E-learning environments often lack the interpersonal engagement found in traditional classrooms, such as collaborative discussions, peer support, and networking opportunities, which can result in feelings of isolation and reduced motivation. Success …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Deep Learning-Enhanced Polymer-Based Wearable Biosensors for Continuous Health Tracking via IoT
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of wearable biosensor technologies has transformed approaches to real-time health monitoring, yet challenges persist in achieving both mechanical robustness and reliable, continuous data analytics in dynamic environments. Conventional polymer-based sensing systems often fall short due to limited signal fidelity, inadequate adaptive analytics, or insufficient integration with secure, low-latency IoT frameworks. Addressing these deficiencies, this work introduces a flexible, deep learning-enhanced wearable biosensor platform that combines a nanostructured …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 18–31 Read article