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132 articles for “sales”
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Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel Quinazoline Derivatives as Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Abstract: Novel quinazoline derivatives are well-known heterocyclic scaffolds that are renowned for having a wide range of biological functions. A new quinazoline derivative was synthesized from anthranilic acid through a multi-step sequence involving amide formation, cyclization, and aromatic group substitution. The structure of the methoxy- and chloro-substituted final compound was confirmed by IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. Evaluation of synthesized molecules anti-inflammatory activity using paw edema caused by carrageenan paradigm in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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Understanding India’s Sustainable Land Management Research Landscape: Productivity, Collaboration, and Emerging Themes (2016–2025)
Abstract: Sustainable Land Management (SLM) has emerged as a critical research domain in India due to increasing land degradation, climate variability, population pressure, and competing land-use demands. Understanding the evolution, structure, and impact of scholarly research in this field is essential for guiding future research and policy interventions. This study presents a comprehensive scientometric assessment of India’s SLM research output during the period 2016–2025. Bibliographic data comprising 1,560 records were retrieved …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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An Exploratory Study on the Application of Locust Bean Pod Extract as a Natural Binder in the Manufacture of Laterite Blocks for Affordable Housing Construction
Abstract: This study investigates the potential application of locust bean pod extract as an alternative binding material in the production of laterite blocks for local building construction. It also examines the availability and distribution of locust bean pod resources across Nigeria and other parts of Africa. Locust bean pods are typically treated as agricultural waste and discarded after the seeds are removed, creating an opportunity to convert this underutilized by-product into …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 36–45 Read article
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From Outbreak to Output: Uganda’s COVID-19 Research Trajectory Through a Scientometric Lens
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic sparked an extraordinary global expansion in scientific research, with notable and growing contributions from low- and middle-income countries, including Uganda. This study presents a comprehensive scientometric analysis of COVID-19 related research output from Uganda, aiming to examine publication trends, authorship patterns, collaboration networks, source impact, and thematic focus. Bibliographic data were retrieved from the PubMed database using an advanced search strategy: “(COVID-19) OR (SARS-CoV-2)) AND (Uganda)” for …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 48–60 Read article
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Guanidine as a Starting Material for Preparing a Scale Inhibitor
Abstract: Oilfield scale inhibition, which can obstruct fluid flow in pipelines, valves, and pumps during oil production and processing, is critical for preventing scale formation. Effective scale inhibitors (SIs) minimize downtime and enhance productivity by preventing the build-up of insoluble crystals in water systems. In oil processing, scale formation results from the precipitation of salts due to incompatible aqueous phases, leading to equipment blockage. Phosphonates are highly effective chelating agents for …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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Knowledge Production and Global Integration of Uganda’s Climate Change Research: A Scientometric Perspective
Abstract: This study provides a comprehensive scientometric analysis of climate change research originating from Uganda and indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection between 1974 and 2025. A total of 1,097 publications were identified, which collectively received 785 Total Local Citation Scores (TLCS) and 40,275 Total Global Citation Scores (TGCS).The temporal analysis reveals exponential growth in research productivity, with over 67% of total publications produced during 2020–2025, indicating accelerated scholarly …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–25 Read article
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Security Challenges and Solutions in Wireless Sensor Networks: a Case study of Afghanistan
Abstract: Due to their capability to collect and relay data from locations without supervision, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have become essential for numerous contemporary applications (such as environmental monitoring, smart cities, and healthcare). However, the open and resource-constrained nature of WSNs makes them particularly vulnerable to security threats. This paper reviews the key security Issue faced by WSNs and the solutions proposed in recent literature. We examine the unique constraints of …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Evaluation on the Mechanical Strength of TIG Welded 6061Aluminium Alloy Joints
Abstract: Aluminum alloy Al-6061 is extensively used in aerospace, automotive, and marine industries due to its excellent mechanical properties, lightweight nature, and corrosion resistance. However, welding this alloy presents challenges such as porosity, hot cracking, and strength reduction in the heat-affected zone (HAZ). Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding, known for its precision and quality, is commonly employed for joining Al-6061. This study investigates the tensile strength of TIG-welded butt joints of …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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A Hybrid Model of Solar PV-Wind Power Generation System Using Solar Tracker at Home
Abstract: AbstractRenewable energy is naturally refilled on renewable sources; i.e. energy produced from wind, solar, biomass, hydropower, geothermal and ocean resources are considered as a technical option for generating clean energy. But the energy produced by wind turbines and solar is much less than that produced by fossil fuels. However, in recent years, the electricity generated by utilizing wind turbines and solar cells have been increased. This paper is the representation …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Risk Management Practices Focusing on Pakistan
Abstract: From past many decades, human beings are suffering from disasters leading to adverse impacts, also causing destruction of life, property and other infrastructure. Different regions of the world are suffering from different hazards and disasters because of different geographies. It has been observed that Asia is more prone to disasters because of its topography and climatic conditions. In the developing countries like Pakistan, disasters are occurring almost every year. The …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Development of Automated System for Facilitating the Movement of Differently Abled Persons
Abstract: There are numbers of people who suffer from partial paralysis (paresis) or other neurological strokes.The proposed work mainly focuses on physical therapy to improve the level of mobility of strokevictims. For helping neurologically damaged patients during therapy, an upper limb robotic orthoticis developed. The system consists of four servo motors which are used for pattern generation for thefour fingers with a crank-shaft mechanism attached, which converts their rotational motion intolinear …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Determination of Heavy Metals in Soil Samples in the Vicinity of Liquid Natural Gas Project, Shabwah Governorate, Yemen
Abstract: The present work aimed to determine the contaminants in soils resulting from or deposited due to emissions that come from natural gas in the area of Balhaf which is an LNG project in Republic of Yemen. Total of 8 surface soil samples were collected at depth of approximately (0–10 cm) from two sites which has different distances from the natural gas liquefaction project, took 4 samples from first site. The …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 67–76 Read article
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Seal of Authenticity: Innovative Stamp Paper Management System
Abstract: The goal in this undertaking is to create the stamps Sheet Control System, a desktop tool for controlling the Seal Newspapers stock system.. The Stamp Inventory Management System (SPMS) refers to the system and processes to manage all the activities regarding the stamp papers. This kind of system might be employed to save client information, maintain stamps, update daily stamp sales information, store information about token entry sites, and even …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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The Mechanical Properties of Manganese Chloride Salt Reinforced [PVA: PVP] Blend Films
Abstract: In this study, pure [PVA: PVP] polymer blend film and MnCl2·4H2O salt reinforced polymer blend films at different weight ratios (10–50) wt%) were prepared by using the casting method. The effect of salt weight ratio on the mechanical properties of the [PVA: PVP] polymer blend films reinforced by MnCl2·4H2O salt was also studied. The experimental results obtained from the tensile test of the [PVA: PVP] polymer blend films reinforced by …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Parameter Identification at Large Scale through Solution of the Inverse Problem
Abstract: The fundamental benefit of groundwater modeling is to predict the response of the aquifer to the proposed man-mad excitation (e.g., pumping artificial recharge). Inverse analysis is frequently used for large-scale real-world problems, where the number of unknown parameters that will fully represent the heterogeneity becomes very large and the inverse analysis solution becomes ill-posed, to overcome this problem, in the present paper the study domain is divided into zones connected …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–39 Read article
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The Influence of Sediment Deposits in the Threshold Criteria of Sediment Movement in Rigid Boundary
Abstract: An effort is made to develop a simplified methods for the estimation of bed shear stress for rigid boundary for initiation of sediment motion using different bed thickness, bed slopes and different sediment particles diameters (ranging between (0.5mm < d50 < 4.78). The findings were compared with the earlier studies demonstrating that critical shear parameter value for fixed beds is less than the reported values in literature. This come in …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Maximum Power Point Tracking Solar Battery Charge Controller
Abstract: As solar energy is a renewable energy that has the capacity to lessen energy crisis in the world, so there is a strong need to harvest and utilize this energy. This paper describes the simulation of a solar energy based MPPT battery charger controller and a protection system will also be integrated with the design. The proposed design uses PID controller based voltage and current controller for battery charging circuit. …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Image Processing Techniques for Detecting and Classification of Leaf Diseases
Abstract: Plants are the way to make a living. From the factors of our daily life to breathing we are totally dependent on plants. Therefore, plant care must be proper. Plant diseases involve, of instance, algae, bacteria, and viruses. Several researchers have to classify plant diseases but it is time consuming to manually identify them. Image processing techniques are used to detect various diseases of the plant. There are several steps …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Dynamic Behavior of Recycled Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: Utilizing reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) in new asphalt mixtures has increased in recent years because of its economic and environmental benefits. The dynamic behavior of the recycled asphalt concrete (with cutback and emulsion) in terms of resilient modulus (Mr), rutting resistance, and permanent microstrain have been investigated in this work. Cylindrical specimens of 102 mm in diameter and 102 mm in height have been prepared from the recycled mixture after …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Designing LMS for Different Universities
Abstract: A range of universities round the sector have applied the Learning Management System (LMS) to help college students and teachers interact outdoor of the conventional classroom. It's a digitally-enabled environment that manages consumer gaining knowledge of interventions and distributes gaining knowledge of content material and assets to students. Because the LMS device has already been set up and professors are obligated to use it in their daily lectures, selecting students …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 24–28 Read article