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422 articles for “process economics”
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Relationship between Socio-Economic Status and New Word Learning
Abstract: New word learning refers to the process of learning of novel words which are not in the vocabulary of the person and it varies as a function of many potent variables. Socio economic status is one of the major variables believed to have a significant effect on new word learning. The aim of the current study to investigate if new word learning varies as a function of socio-economic status. 74 …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Revolutionizing Industrial Manufacturing with Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
Abstract: Modern nation's primary engine of growth in their economy, industrial production has continuously been looking for creative ways to increase productivity, cut costs, and raise the quality of its output. This industry is undergoing a transformation because to robotic process automation (RPA), which presents a promising solutions to these enduring problems. This study examines how RPA has an enormous effect on industrial manufacturing, examining how it streamlines operations, promotes resource …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Smart EV Charging Infrastructure using IoT
Abstract: The Smart EV Charging Infrastructure employs IoT technology, cloud computing, and real-time monitoring to offer an easy and efficient charging experience for electric vehicle owners. The system is designed to enhance charging station operations by incorporating secure transactions, integration of renewable energy, and automated processes. It includes infrared sensors for slot detection, wireless inductive charging, dynamic billing, and RFID authentication, providing convenience and security. The system incorporates ThinkSpeak and ThinkView …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Analysis of critical constraint factors affecting the performance of Transportation projects
Abstract: Infrastructure is a country's biggest source of economic growth, which is made up of a variety of facilities and processes. It includes all the amenities and services required for urbanization, economic expansion, improved quality of life, and thriving companies. Transportation is one of the most important industries for any nation's economy, but constraints exist in all working environments. A construction constraint is a condition that makes it difficult to achieve …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 54–78 Read article
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Optimization of Machining Parameters for Minimum Surface Roughness Indicators during the Turning of AISI 316 L Stainless Steel
Abstract: Turning is the most common process associated with the production of cylindrical shapes because of its simplicity, rapidity and economy. However, it is one of the most complex cutting processes. Turning is considered to be a complementary process of other more important processes, and yet 70% of the generated chip comes from this cutting technique. Quality plays important role in manufacturing industry. In on-line quality control, controller is provided with …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Assessing the Integration of Information Technology Across Key Areas and Functions in Quantity Surveying Professional Practice
Abstract: Information Technology (IT) has had an immeasurable impact on business systems and processes, in all spheres of the economy including construction. The study assesses the integration of technology within the construction sector by Quantity Surveying professionals in Nigeria. This is against the backdrop that the integration of technology into the practice of Quantity Surveying has had a profound effect on the profession in Nigeria and globally. Technological revolution has fundamentally …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Sustainable and Green Prototyping Framework for Low-carbon and Resource-efficient Virtual Product Development
Abstract: The increasing emphasis on sustainable manufacturing has intensified the need for environmentally responsible design and development methodologies for polymer and polymer-composite materials, where material selection, processing routes, and waste generation play a critical role in overall environmental impact. This paper presents a Sustainable and Green Prototyping (SGP) framework that integrates Virtual Prototyping (VP), Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), and multi-objective optimization to systematically reduce carbon footprint, energy consumption, and material waste …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 459–471 Read article
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Modelling and Performance Evaluation of a Multiport Converter for Active Balancing of Lithium- ion Battery Cells
Abstract: In this paper, a flexible multiport DC-DC converter-based active cell balancing technique for Li-ion battery packs is presented. Cell balancing plays an important role in terms of safety, capacity utilization, and battery lifespan. For Li-ion cells in series configuration, the difference in voltages and states of charge (SOCs) leads to imbalance issues which might negatively affect their performance and shorten their lifespan. To solve these problems, the proposed technique utilizes …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Optimization Process of Stick Arc Welding Parameter in Taguchi Method
Abstract: The stick welding, one of the most basic manufacturing component or assembly process or common factor affecting a fabrication, economical high productivity and small industrial welding or quality of lower cast welding parameter. This research paper deals with machinery system, an optimum data like welding parameter, compare the arc input by Taguchi method in basic material of milled steel rod and different grade size material. For experimental output data a …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Sustainable Product Design: A Review
Abstract: With the increasing demand of product it become essential to consider sustainability aspects of product design The integration of sustainability into all aspects of product design cycle provides an opportunity to reduce a product’s negative impact on society, environment and economy. There are three issues on which sustainability works that is society, environment and economy. We must integrate the idea of sustainable design into the process of product design in …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 105–109 Read article
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Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) Technology for Tire Pyrolysis: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) is an innovative technology that is mimics of natural coal formation processes to convert wet biomass into valuable carbon-rich materials known as "biochar." This process involves subjecting organic matter, like agricultural waste, food residues, or sewage sludge, under high-pressure & moderate-temperature conditions (around 180-250°C & 2-4 MPa) in presence of water. HTC technology accelerates process of the dehydration & carbonization of biomass, thus producing a solid product …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Chemical Patents and Filing Practices in India: Trends, Processes, and Legal Framework
Abstract: India, recognized as the fifth-largest global economy, holds the 7th position in the chemical sector and ranks 11th in chemical and petrochemical exports worldwide. Despite this significant standing, the country witnesses comparatively fewer patent applications in this domain. The global chemical and petrochemical industry, although complex in nature, serves as a critical element of economic development and supply chain operations. This paper explores the interconnectedness of innovation, patents, and chemical …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 163–171 Read article
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Innovations in Mineral Science and Engineering for Sustainable Resource Development
Abstract: The growing global demand for mineral resources, coupled with increasing environmental and social concerns, has intensified the need for sustainable approaches in mineral science and engineering. Traditional mining and mineral processing practices, while essential for industrial development, are often associated with high energy consumption, resource depletion, and environmental degradation. In response, recent innovations in mineral science and engineering have focused on improving resource efficiency, minimizing environmental impact, and ensuring long-term …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Innovating Sustainably: The Role of Generative Design in Sustainable Technology Development
Abstract: As industries strive for sustainability, generative design has emerged as a transformative approach in engineering, offering solutions that minimize environmental impact while optimizing product performance. Based on established features, including material, size, weight, and performance standards, generative design generates an immense amount of design options using machine learning and artificial intelligent algorithms. Unlike traditional design, which relies on human intuition, generative design automates the exploration of solutions, ensuring material efficiency, …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Cyber Security and International Relations: Navigating the Digital Battlefield
Abstract: In the interconnected world of the 21st century, the sphere of international relations extends into the digital realm, where cybersecurity has become an arena of strategic importance. This intricate interplay of technology and geopolitics has birthed a digital battlefield where state and non-state actors engage in actions ranging from espionage to sabotage, thus influencing global stability and order. The phenomenon of cybersecurity in international relations involves multiple facets, including but …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Optimal Design of Solar Roof Top Photovoltaic Plant Under Various Operating Conditions
Abstract: As conventional energy sources are quickly exhausted, the need to switch to sustainable alternatives has never been more urgent. The transition from conventional energy resources to renewable sources, particularly solar energy, has emerged as a pivotal step towards sustainable development This paper explores the advantages of solar power plants, with a focus on rooftop solar installations. Installing solar panels on a roof is revolutionizing the industry. The design phase of …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Biobased Composite Materials for Sustainability
Abstract: Due to increasing demand for sustainable materials in various industrial sectors has directed a significant interest in biobased composite materials. Biobased materials, derived from biological resources, offer a promising substitute as compared to conventional composites that rely greatly on fossil fuels. This paper explores the advanced applications of biobased composites across various sectors such as automotive, construction, packaging etc., emphasising their potential to reduce environmental impact while maintaining the standard …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 163–170 Read article
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Steel Structural and Functional Characteristics Focusing on Corrosion Mechanisms
Abstract: This research article examines steel structural and functional characteristics, focusing on corrosion mechanisms and inhibitor protection strategies. Steel corrosion affects numerous industries, causing significant economic losses and safety risks. Fundamental electrochemical processes behind various corrosion forms including uniform, pitting, crevice, galvanic, intergranular, and stress-induced corrosion are explained. The chapter highlights the steel industry's importance while investigating how corrosion impacts performance and longevity. Protection methods discussed include material selection, environmental modification, …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Exploration and Evaluation of Enablers of “Sustainable Freight Transportation” Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Abstract: The main objective of the study is to improve environmental, social, and economic measures. Some other areas of concern of this paper are diminishing the CO2 emissions, effective optimization of the transportation costs and successful utilization of information technology, expanding the freight transportation services, and improving the concept of sustainability in transportation sectors. The focus of this study is on fulfilling sustainable transportation goals, by identifying suitable enablers. Based on …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. S1–S10 Read article
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Evaluation of process paramters of various materials by turning operation using different methodology techniques-A review
Abstract: The use of engineering materials has increased to a great extent in industries. So it is required to find the optimum parameters in order to have easy and economical machining. Turning operation is most important in the machining process. Especially of hard materials it is difficult sometimes to do so. For better results, the selection of proper process parameters is very important. This paper presents, the effect of process parameters …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 36–43 Read article