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92 articles for “cross-linking”
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Modified Cellulosic Fabrics with Eugenol Added for Longer-Lasting and Better Antibacterial Activity
Abstract: Eugenol was added to cyclodextrin-grafted organic cotton to create antibacterial textiles with increased efficacy and durability. Grafting of β-cyclodextrin on fabric was done with citric acid as cross linker in the presence of sodium hypophosphite by fixing at 150oC for 10 min. UV-Visible and FTIR spectral studies of β-Cyclodextrin, β-Cyclodextrin-grafted fabric, ungrafted fabric, eugenol and eugenol –loaded fabric confirmed the inclusion of eugenol on grafted fabric. Eugenol was recovered from …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–28 Read article
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Formulation And Evaluation Of Captopril Sustained Release Tablet By Qbd Approach.
Abstract: The purpose of present study was to formulation and evaluation of Captopril sustained release tablet by QbD approach using size expanding polymer and cross linker. Captopril is a ACE inhibitor use in treatment of mild to moderate hypertension. Captopril having biological half-life of 2 hrs. The drugs gets degrade as its goes to higher pH, so we selected size expanding GRDDS. In formulation development study by using QbD, we found …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 64–73 Read article
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From Trace to Truth: Integrating Forensic Science, Analytical Chemistry, Medical Evidence and Artificial Intelligence in Modern Criminal Investigation
Abstract: Modern criminal investigations are inherently interdisciplinary, integrating medical research, forensic science, analytical chemistry, and artificial intelligence (AI) to transform hazy traces into reliable, legally recognised evidence. This study examines the ways in which different domains collaborate across the whole investigation process, ranging from judicial review, laboratory analysis, and computer processing to crime scene management and evidence retrieval. This research is based on a thorough review of scholarly literature and a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Aggressive Behavior among Patients with Schizophrenia at Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia: a Cross-Sectional Study Design
Abstract: Introduction: Mental illness and aggression are often seen as inextricably linked. There is a growing body of evidence on aggressive behavior towards others by people with schizophrenia. Therefore, this study was designed to determine the prevalence of aggressive behavior and associated factors among people with schizophrenia. Method: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted during 6–31 May 2019 at the Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia. A total of 423 participants …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Review Paper on Issues of AODV and Study of Cross Layer Design in MANET
Abstract: Routing in mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is challenging due to its mobility feature. The main reasons of link failures are mobility, interference and congestion. Mobility means, each node is free to move within its transmission range. Interference occurs due to collision and hidden nodes. Signal strength is considered as cross layer interaction parameter for implementing cross layer design (CLD). Received signal strength is taken from physical layer and is …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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The Impact of Nutrition on Sports Performance and Academic Success: A Study Among University Athletes – Eastern Technical University of Sierra Leone
Abstract: University athletes operate within dual-performance environments that require simultaneous academic and athletic excellence. Nutrition plays a critical role in supporting both physiological performance and cognitive functioning; however, limited empirical work has examined its combined influence on athletic and academic outcomes within university athlete populations, particularly in low-resource contexts. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between nutritional practices, sports performance, and academic achievement among university athletes at the Eastern Technical …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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Energy Aware Routing and Congestion Control Algorithm in MANET Using Cross Layer Method
Abstract: AbstractIn a mobile ad hoc network, the mobility of a node is fickle. The mobility is well thought-out as distinctiveness of a wireless set of connections. In addition, the vigor frontier of the nodes must also be taken into selflessness of the when crafty routing protocols. This is a vital issue since energy utilization reduces the wireless set-up relationship lifetime. In mobile, link packets are time and again added momentous …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 16–19 Read article
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Aerogel Composite from Scope–A Study
Abstract: This article is a study of nano-metric porous dimension so as to originate open scripture to allocate semi-composite organized after drying. Particulate merged add an addendum anew formation to subdivide inter atoms to bond nano-composite ingredients. Properties of matter have been identified to be lower than 100 nm. Reinforce of aerogel as blanket has been designated to bear as usual insulation upon typifying configurative scope as substrate to cover. Adjoined …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Genetic Algorithm Based Optimized QoS Routing in MANET
Abstract: Ad hoc wireless network may be a dynamic multi-hop network, which is established by an assembly of mobile nodes on a shared wireless channel. Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a collection of independent nodes that communicate with each other by forming a multi hop radio network. The design and analysis of routing protocols is a crucial issue in dynamic networks such as packet radio and ad-hoc wireless networks. While …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Power and Congestion Control for M.A.N.E.T using Cross-Layer Design for Future Technology
Abstract: AbstractRouting in M.A.N.E.T is challenging due to its navigation feature. The main causes of link failure are mobility, interference, and congestion. Mobility means that each node is free to move within its transport range. Interference occurs due to collision and hidden node. A hidden node means two nodes outside the radio range of each, simultaneously try to transfer data to an intermediate node, which lies in the radio range of …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Inter-satellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC) System Design: A Study
Abstract: AbstractLaser communication links in space are attractive alternatives to present day microwave links. Space communication as employed in satellite to satellite link is traditionally performed using microwaves. High capacity inter-satellite communication crosslinks will permit more efficient and more reliable operation of future satellite systems. The mass, power consumption and size of optical transceiver module will be smaller than that of a microwave transceiver. On the other hand, inter-satellite communication is …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Design of Ultrafast Optical Full Subtractor Link and Performance Analysis
Abstract: AbstractThis article illustrates proposed optical full subtractor schematic through SOA-MZI, yield borrow and difference outputs concurrently. The objective has been accomplished by exploiting nonlinear attributes with SOA. Numerical simulations have been executed and craving optical subtractor output waveforms have been verified at 100 Gbps data rate. Optimization criterion for the design’s performance measurement is taken as Q-factor and the extinction ratio factor. The subtractor output difference and borrow outcomes with …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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Screening of Bone Mineral Density, Serum Calcium and Vitamin D Level in Hyperthyroid Females of North India
Abstract: Introduction: Osteoporosis is a disease which plays a role in causing fracture especially in females. Hormonal dysfunction may be one of the possible causes of osteoporosis. Hyperthyroidism has been known to increase the risk of fracture especially in women both pre- and postmenopausal. The relation between hyperthyroidism and bone mineral density (BMD) is still unclear. Therefore, the present study was carried out to assess the effects of hyperthyroidism on long …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 49–56 Read article
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Automation and new mechanical technologies changing the next industrial age
Abstract: The fast growth of automation and new mechanical technologies is changing the way industries work, making manufacturing and production systems more efficient, accurate, and flexible than ever before. This article looks at how sophisticated mechanical design, robotics, and intelligent automation technologies can work together and how they can improve productivity, lower costs, and make operations more sustainable. To show how mechanical engineers are influencing the next industrial era, we look …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Investigations with WDM Network using Optical Cross Connects
Abstract: AbstractOptical cross-connects are key part of the wavelength division multiplexed based optical communication networks. Accordingly, this paper is focused on the performance evaluation for the optical cross-connects. Here, WDM system for the non-return to zero with 100 GHz channel to channel spaced network has been designed. The optical link’s performance has been numerically simulated and successfully explored for the numerous key design parameters at 20 Gbps data rate. Investigations inferred …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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The Symbiosis Between Spherical Refractive Error Cylindrical Refractive Error
Abstract: This study aimed to acknowledge the link between spherical refractive error and cylindrical refractive error, which is crucial for diagnosing and managing visual abnormalities productively. This research employed a multi-center, cross-sectional, analytical, and retrospective approach to investigate refractive errors. The objective results were refined subjectively to the best visual acuity with conventional clinical representations of refraction using the sphere, cylinder, and axis. The gathered data underwent analysis utilizing statistical software …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 67–76 Read article
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Polymer Matrix Characterization and Interfacial Engineering in Bamboo/Sisal/Chopped Mat Hybrid Fiber Composites
Abstract: The present investigation focuses on the characterization of polymer matrices and the interfacial behavior of bamboo, sisal, and chopped strand mat (CSM) fiber-reinforced epoxy composites. The work aims to understand how natural fibers influence the curing, thermal, and adhesion properties of hybrid composite systems. Experimental analyses were carried out using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to evaluate curing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 123–135 Read article
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Structural Characterization of Flavonoids Using Mass Spectrometry
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to review the fragmentation pattern of commonly known flavonoids in mass spectrometry (MS) along with brief examples. In the current review, literature search was conducted using Elsevier, Science Direct, Springer Link (Springer), PubMed and Google Scholar. The search included the keywords “flavonoids”, “C-, O-glycoside flavonoids”, “aglycan flavonoids‟‟ cross-referenced with the keywords “characterization”, “elucidation”, ”fragmentation”. Several authors reported that the main fragmentation paths of flavonoids …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 29–47 Read article
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New Topics in Serum Copeptin Levels in Hypertension: Is There an Interrelation with Inflammatory Biomarkers?
Abstract: This study aimed to test the hypothesis that the link between serum copeptin (Cop) levels and hypertension is related to low grade of inflammation and atherosclerosis indices. This observational cross section study was done in the Department of Biology, College of Science at the University of Al-Mustansiriya in Baghdad, Iraq. A total number of 18 healthy subjects (Group I) and 66 patients (Group II) were enrolled in this study. Patients …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Exploring the Role of Small Dense LDL-C and Paraoxonase-I Activity in Lipid Profile Alterations in Postmenopausal Women: Evidence from a Population-Based Study in Punjab, India
Abstract: Background: After menopause, women face a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) because hormonal changes impact how their bodies process fats. This study aimed to explore the relationship between small dense LDL cholesterol (sdLDL-C), lipid profile, PON1 levels, thyroid function, CBC parameters, and cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal women (45–60 years) in Punjab, India. sdLDL-C is more atherogenic than larger LDL particles, while PON1, linked to HDL, offers heart protection. Thyroid …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–49 Read article