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478 articles for “cost optimization”
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Review JoEDT N58 Open CPU-Based Milk Collection System
Abstract: The N58 Open CPU-based milk collection system is designed to enhance the efficiency and transparency of milk collection processes in rural and urban dairy operations. By integrating a computerized platform with open-source technology (Open CPU), the system enables real-time monitoring, automatic data logging, and streamlined milk collection from multiple sources. The system allows farmers to register and track their milk deliveries, monitor milk parameters such as fat content and volume, …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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A Sustainable EOQ Model for Declining Products Incorporating Cubic Demand, Variable Deterioration, Partial Backlogging, and Carbon Emission Optimization
Abstract: In this paper proposes a sustainable Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model for inventory systems involving decaying items under cubic time-dependent demand, variable decaying rates, and partial backlogging while absolutely considering carbon emission costs. The model reflects practical market actions where demand initially increases and afterwards declines over time, and decay depends on the age of the item. To demonstrate the current model's applicability as well as evaluate the trade-off between …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Multi-directional Wind Turbine System Optimisation and Mathematical Modelling for India’s Sustainable Wind Energy Development
Abstract: The global trend towards green energy usage is expanding. Wind power is clean and sustainable and may compete with fossil fuels in the electricity market. This project's manufacturing cost must match fossil fuels or other energy sources to be competitive. The main investment in wind generation is in machinery and infrastructure. Wind power becomes competitive by lowering energy costs through turbine design, building, and operation. Understanding wind turbine activity over …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–42 Read article
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A Review Article on Clinical Pharmacy Overview
Abstract: Clinical pharmacy is the branch of pharmacy and is the practice that helps the pharmacist provide services to promote rational and economical drug therapy that it’s appropriate, safe and cost effective which successively optimizes the utilization of medication and promote wellness, health and disease prevention. The reason for emergency of clinical pharmacy practice has been remarkably consistent worldwide. Clinical pharmacist provide care for patients altogether health care setting, clinical pharmacist …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 06–12 Read article
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Exploration and Evaluation of Enablers of “Sustainable Freight Transportation” Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Abstract: The main objective of the study is to improve environmental, social, and economic measures. Some other areas of concern of this paper are diminishing the CO2 emissions, effective optimization of the transportation costs and successful utilization of information technology, expanding the freight transportation services, and improving the concept of sustainability in transportation sectors. The focus of this study is on fulfilling sustainable transportation goals, by identifying suitable enablers. Based on …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. S1–S10 Read article
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Impact of Phosphorus Application Rates on Yield and Yield Components of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties in Relation to Water Resources at Yabello, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia
Abstract: Common bean is a key legume crop with significant economic importance in Ethiopia, particularly in the southern region of Oromia. One of the primary constraints to common bean productivity in this region is the issue of soil fertility, which is exacerbated by water scarcity. This study was conducted to assess the impact of phosphorus (P) fertilizer rates on common bean growth and yield, as well as to identify sustainable management …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Risk Management in Civil Engineering by FTA, FMEA and Risk Matrix
Abstract: Infrastructure projects, particularly in civil engineering, are fraught with uncertainties that manifest as both physical and financial risks. The project report, titled Quantifying and Managing Financial and Physical Risks in Infrastructure Projects, aims to bridge the existing gap between managing these two critical categories of risks. By integrating advanced statistical methodologies such as Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA), Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), Risk Matrix, and Regression Analysis, this study …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–46 Read article
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3D Printing in the 21st Century: A Critical Review of Advances and Impacts Across Sectors
Abstract: 3D printing, or additive manufacturing, has become a pivotal technology in the 21st century, reshaping a variety of industries. This review critically examines the technological advancements that have driven the widespread adoption of 3D printing, including innovations in printing materials, precision, and speed. In sectors like healthcare, aerospace, automotive, and consumer goods, 3D printing has revolutionized product development, enabling rapid prototyping, customizations, and more efficient manufacturing processes. In healthcare, for …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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An Analysis of Open-Access E-Journals in Library and Information Science
Abstract: The growth of open-access e-journals in the field of Library and Information Science represents a transformative shift today. Open-access journals provide unrestricted access to peer-reviewed research, enabling Library and Information Science (LIS) professionals, researchers, and students worldwide to access required knowledge without subscription barriers. This study evaluates open-access (OA) e-journals in the field of LIS, assessing their accessibility, quality, and impact. Objectives: The main objectives of the study are to …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 39–56 Read article
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Quality Dimensions of Open Access E-Journals in Library and Information Science: An Analytical Study
Abstract: The rapid growth of open access e-journals in Library and Information Science marks a significant transformation today. Open access journals provide unrestricted access to peer-reviewed research, enabling LIS professionals, researchers, and students worldwide to access required knowledge without subscription barriers. This study focuses on evaluating open access (OA) e-journals in Library and Information Science (LIS), with particular attention to their accessibility, quality, and scholarly impact. The main objectives of the …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 52–68 Read article
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Computational Biomodeling: Transforming Drug Design with Advanced Simulations
Abstract: Computational biomodeling has emerged as a transformative approach in the field of drug discovery, significantly enhancing the efficiency and precision of identifying and optimizing potential drug candidates. This article explores the various computational techniques utilized in drug design, including molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, free energy calculations, and virtual screening, and examines how these methods collectively contribute to the drug development process. The integration of these advanced simulations allows …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Smart Dustbin for Household Using Internet of Things (IoT)
Abstract: This article, titled “Smart Dustbin for Household Using Internet of Things (IoT)”, introduces an innovative solution to manage household waste effectively. In today's fast-paced world, many individuals find it challenging to dispose of garbage regularly due to busy schedules. This IoT-based system aims to address this issue by employing sensors and connectivity to monitor the fill-level of dustbins in real time. By utilizing ultrasonic sensors and microcontrollers like the ESP32, …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–48 Read article
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Comparative FEA Study of Robotic Arms Under Diverse Loading Scenarios
Abstract: The introduction of robotic arms into the industrial and research fields has transformed efficiency, precision, and productivity in a multiplicity of industries. Automating material handling and sorting, among others, the robotic system has optimized operations that enable industries to produce well above the required standards even though there is an enhanced increase in demand, reduces costs, and human labor. Robotic arms find widespread application in manufacturing, medical procedures, and in …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Striking the Balance: Exploring the Interplay Between Quality and Cost in Modern Production Engineering
Abstract: This review paper examines the intricate and evolving relationship between quality and cost in the context of modern production engineering. In today's dynamic manufacturing landscape, the pursuit of excellence in product quality necessitates a strategic alignment with cost-effective methodologies, ensuring the sustainability and competitiveness of practices. This article serves as a comprehensive synthesis of current research, methodologies, and case studies, aiming to illuminate the dynamic interplay, challenges, and strategies adopted …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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The Future of Energy: How Smart Meters are Reshaping Consumption and Conservation
Abstract: By offering real-time data on electricity consumption, smart electric meters are revolutionizing energy management by empowering customers and utilities to make educated decisions about energy conservation and use. These meters are compatible with cutting-edge features including outage monitoring, demand response programs, and smooth integration of renewable energy sources. In addition to optimizing energy use and lowering costs, this also improves grid dependability and helps create a more sustainable energy future. …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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A Polymer-Based Recommender System for Precision Agriculture: Enhancing Crop Yield Analysis Using IoT Technology
Abstract: This study introduces an innovative recommender system that employs polymer-based sensors combined with advanced data analytics to deliver personalized recommendations for crop management optimization. The use of polymer-based materials in sensor design allows for the creation of durable, cost-effective, and efficient sensors, well-suited for the challenging conditions typical in agricultural environments. These sensors are designed to withstand variations in numerous factors like temperature of the surrounding, humidity level, and at …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 86–95 Read article
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Leveraging Digital Marketing Techniques for Newly Developed Software Using AI
Abstract: In today’s digital era, most software developers prefer using paid advertising campaigns for their newly developed software to strengthen their online visibility and attract new users; this research explores some strategies to increase and maximize the reach of newly developed software through digital marketing campaigns, particularly focusing on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools to optimize campaign performance and increase the reach of newly developed software. To fully assess …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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Analysis and Design of Pre-Engineering Building Structure by Using Staad Pro Software
Abstract: The analysis and design of a Pre-Engineered Building (PEB) were conducted using STAAD Pro software, alongside manual calculations for accurate load estimation, to ensure the building's compliance with relevant engineering standards and codes. The evaluation took into account multiple load types, including dead loads, live (imposed) loads, wind loads, and relevant load combinations to replicate actual conditions the structure might face during its lifespan. This comprehensive approach provided a deep …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Hybrid Beamforming Strategies for mm-wave Massive MIMO System
Abstract: Hybrid analog and digital beamforming (HBF) has emerged as a compelling solution for millimetre-wave (mm-wave) communication systems, addressing the need for efficient beamforming while minimizing hardware costs and power consumption. We optimise HBF for mm-wave Massive MIMO systems in the present article. Using the Spectral efficiency and bit rate error as the performance metrics to assess transmission reliability. To reduce computational complexity, we introduce a low-complexity singular value decomposition and …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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In Silico Exploration of Podophyllum Hexandrum-Derived Phytocompounds as Potential Therapeutics Against Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC): A Molecular Docking Approach
Abstract: Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) is a fast-growing and aggressive type of lung cancer that spreads quickly strongly associated with smoking. It is characterized by symptoms, such as persistent cough, breathing difficulties, or hoarseness, though it can sometimes be asymptomatic which makes early detection challenging. The tumor suppressor gene TP53 is critical in regulating the cell cycle and preventing uncontrolled cell division. Mutations in TP53 result in the loss of …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article