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140 articles for “Life support systems”
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Closing the Loop: Innovative Strategies for Circular Economy and Sustainable Waste Management
Abstract: Africa’s growing waste crisis, especially in rapidly expanding cities across Nigeria, has made it increasingly clear that traditional “take–make–dispose” systems can no longer support sustainable development. This paper explores how shifting to a circular economy (CE) can transform waste from a persistent challenge into a valuable resource. Instead of seeing waste as an endpoint, the circular economy model encourages designing products for longer lifespans, rethinking consumption patterns, and recovering materials …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 123–139 Read article
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Assistive Technology Advancements: Revolutionising Support for Individuals with Specific Learning Disabilities
Abstract: Assistive Technology (AT) has become an offer to revolutionise the provision of people with specific Learning Disabilities (SLD), making the learning process more inclusive and equal. In this paper, the current developments in AT will be discussed that cater to fundamental learning issues in reading, writing and mathematics. Text-to-speech and speech-to-text innovations, mind-mapping tools, and others are important innovations that improve reading comprehension and written expression, as well as strength …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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21st Century Cognitive Landscapes: Integrating ICT-Driven Pedagogies for Holistic, Inclusive Education
Abstract: The rapid advancement of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has revolutionized digital pedagogies, reshaping modern education by improving accessibility, learner engagement, and academic outcomes. This review critically explores the psychological ramifications of digital learning environments while assessing the effectiveness of ICT tools in fostering inclusive and sustainable education. By integrating insights from contemporary research, this paper examines the impact of digital pedagogies on cognitive function, emotional health, and social interactions …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 75–81 Read article
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PG Life Management System
Abstract: The PG Life management system marks a major improvement in managing affordable housing, hotels, and dining options for postgraduate students. The platform integrates tools, task management, and learning resources to increase productivity and reduce stress associated with academic success. PG Life offers a user-friendly platform with flexible features, supporting college students in maintaining academic integrity and success. Its focus on transparency and clear communication improves the hotel guest experience, fosters …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Engineering Polymer Innovations for Improved Battery Safety and Vehicle Efficiency: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs) are high-power systems that require high-quality materials to ensure safety, reliability, and performance under extreme operating conditions. Polymer materials have become critical engineering materials in meeting these requirements due to their lightweight nature, design flexibility, durability, and high electrical insulation capability. Consequently, polymers are widely used in key EV components, including battery enclosures, module frames, thermal interface materials, wiring insulation, and lightweight structural parts.Recent developments in polymer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 500–512 Read article
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The Daily Architect: A Personal Guide to Mastering Time and Building Productive Routines
Abstract: In today's fast-paced world, individuals face increasing challenges in managing their time, tasks, and personal responsibilities effectively. The concept of "My Daily Helper" is introduced as an intelligent, user-friendly system designed to streamline daily activities and enhance personal productivity. This research explores the design, functionality, and potential impact of such a digital assistant, emphasizing its role in task organization, time management, and decision support. The study investigates how a daily …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–50 Read article
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Medical Science in the Digital Era: A Comprehensive Study on Computing in Healthcare
Abstract: Adding computers to medical science has changed how healthcare is delivered, how research is done, and how well patients do. This article talks about the many ways that computer technology is used in modern medicine, such as for diagnostic imaging, electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine, surgical robotics, and research that is based on data. Improvements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have made it possible to make more accurate …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Comparative of Encryption-Decryption Performance of (Binary, Gray- Scale, Color) Images Using Discrete Fractional Fourier Transform (DFRFT)
Abstract: The Discrete Fractional Fourier transform (DFRFT) provides an effective model of image encryption by further developing the classic Fourier transform by adding fractional orders, which increase the degrees of freedom. Owing to the omnipresence of digital media in many industries like education, healthcare, and entertainment, the mobility of visual data has become a significant issue to keep confidential. Images form one of the main ways of exchanging information and, therefore, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 54–65 Read article
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Real-Time Sign Language to Speech Conversion Glove Using Arduino and Wearable Sensors
Abstract: This research work presents the design and development of a low-cost, wearable glove system for real- time sign language to speech conversion. The system employs an Arduino microcontroller integrated with flex sensors and an accelerometer to accurately detect hand gestures. The system translates hand gestures into audible speech through Bluetooth communication, enabling seamless interaction for hearing-impaired individuals. By converting sign language into speech in real-time, it significantly enhances communication accessibility …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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AI-Enabled Recycling of Thermoplastic Polymer Waste in Hospitals: A Circular Economy Pathway Toward Green Hospital Certification
Abstract: This review research explores the latest role of AI in improving thermoplastic waste management for hospitals in terms of segregation accuracy, operational efficiency, and circular economy outcomes. Seventy-five relevant studies were analysed, and it was reported that AI-based systems, especially CNNs, YOLO models, and sensor-fusion approaches, achieved high accuracy in the identification and sorting of medical plastics, often above 90%. Early evidence also reveals improvements in the reduction of contaminants, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 170–182 Read article
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Electric Vehicle And Charging System
Abstract: The swift expansion of Electric Vehicles (EVs) has generated a demand for smart charging structure. This project outlines the design and employment of an Electric Vehicle Charging System emphasizing power delivery, improved energy control and ease of use. The system combines power electronics, microcontroller-guided monitoring, safety apparatuses and an organized charging protocol to guarantee compatibility, with EV battery types. The suggested charger functions by transforming the AC input into a …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Sustainable Food Packaging: Recent Advances in Biodegradable and Smart Packaging Technologies
Abstract: Fish farming is a vital source of livelihood, income, and nutritional security, especially in regions where aquaculture is embedded in local economies and culture. In India’s Mithila region (Bihar), fish (machh) holds substantial cultural, economic, and nutritional significance. This research analyzes the economics of pond-based fish production in Madhubani district, focusing on Benipatti Block, an area with high pond density. The study investigates determinants of productivity, profitability, and resource utilization, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 59–68 Read article
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Typhoid Fever: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, and Management
Abstract: Typhoid fever is a systemic and potentially life-threatening infectious disease caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi, which primarily spreads through the fecal-oral route via ingestion of contaminated food and water. It continues to be a major global public health concern, particularly in developing and low-resource countries where poor sanitation, inadequate personal hygiene, and unsafe water supplies prevail. The disease is characterized by prolonged high-grade fever, abdominal discomfort, headache, loss of …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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CALMA: A Personalized Android-based Salon Appointment Booking System
Abstract: Amidst the hustle and bustle of modern life, discovering moments of calm and self-nurturing is a precious indulgence. The CALMA salon appointment application is a revolutionary solution designed to bridge the gap between tranquility and the beauty and grooming industry. The research aims to provide users with an intuitive, user-friendly, and informative platform that seamlessly integrates the technologies of Flutter, Figma, Firebase, Spring Boot, and MySQL. CALMA goes beyond being …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 109–121 Read article
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Design and Development of Multifunctional Stretcher
Abstract: Hospital stretchers and wheelchairs are integrated in this piece. Instead of using the chair and stretcher individually, the suggested stretcher can be utilized for multiple purposes. Patients' mobility issues can be greatly reduced by this arrangement. There is a challenge in the ICU moving seriously damaged or fractured patients from stretcher to wheelchair. This product is capable of addressing such situations. One more advantage of the proposed design to conduct …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Divorced Women Attitudes Towards Remarriage: A Qualitative Approach
Abstract: The current study aimed to investigate the attitudes of divorced women regarding remarriage and to comprehend the diverse factors that shape their viewpoints. The research population comprised divorced women, and a purposive sampling method was employed to select participants. Data were collected from ten divorced women through semi-structured interviews, allowing for in-depth exploration of personal experiences and viewpoints. A qualitative research design was adopted to capture the complexity of individual …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Exploration as Construction: An Analysis of the Role and Impact of African Political Thought on Some Colonized African States and Societies
Abstract: This study examines some major developments discovered under the subject matter titled: “Exploration as Construction: An Analysis of the Role and Impact of African Political Thought on Some Colonized African States and Societies”. The study drew upon a combination of published and unpublished sources during its research process. The study argues that the positive role and impact of African Political Thought, on Colonized Africa could not be ignored. The constructive …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Lightweight Composite Materials for Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Public and Private Transport
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) industry has intensified the demand for battery enclosures that are lightweight, durable, thermally stable, and environmentally sustainable. This study investigates the design and sustainable fabrication of hybrid nanocomposites for advanced EV battery housings. The proposed composite system combines carbon fiber, glass fiber, and graphene nanoplatelets within a bio-based epoxy matrix, resulting in superior mechanical strength, enhanced thermal stability, and excellent flame retardancy.A …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 470–481 Read article
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Data-Driven Life Prediction of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites Using IoT Sensing and Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: The accurate prediction of fatigue life in fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites remains a major challenge due to their nonlinear, multi-mechanism degradation behavior under variable loading conditions. This study presents a data-driven framework, H-LiProNet, which combines real-time IoT sensing with hybrid machine learning to estimate remaining useful life (RUL) in FRP composites. The proposed system integrates embedded Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) and acoustic emission (AE) sensors to capture strain and damage …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 116–130 Read article
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Innovative Applications of Smart Materials in Aviation: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Smart materials are transforming the aviation industry by offering innovative solutions that enhance performance, safety, and sustainability. The use of smart materials can enhance the efficiency, safety, and longevity of aerospace structures by sensing, responding, and adjusting to environmental changes in real time. The objective of this review is to examine how smart materials can be used in aviation, especially in the field of sensor networks, control systems, and structural …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 114–132 Read article