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62 articles for “Coagulants”
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Clinical Profile of Dengue Fever with Its Acute Complications in Rural Population of Jaipur District
Abstract: Dengue is the most important mosquito-borne viral infection in terms of morbidity and mortality. In recent years, it has become a major public health concern. The present study was conducted on hospitalized adult patients of NIMS Medical College & Hospital with the aim to study the clinical profile and usual presentations of dengue fever. During the study of 75 patients of dengue infection, 18 had dengue fever (DF), 19 had …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Hemophilia and Gene Therapy–Review
Abstract: The coagulation factor VIII or factor IX genes are affected by the monogenic mutational illness known as hemophilia. Recombinant clotting factors, which are secure and efficient, are the preferred palliative therapy. In order to ensure steady and long-lasting concentrations of the damaged circulating factor, advanced therapies will be curative. Adeno-associated vectors have primarily been used, and the results have been positive in terms of amounts and timings of expression. These …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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CBD: Wonder Drug of the Future
Abstract: The traditional “wonder drug” in pharmacology is aspirin, well known for its properties of pain control, lowering elevated body temperature, fighting inflammation, and decreasing blood coagulation. Aspirin, as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) is a preventative drug as well as a therapeutic one. The Framingham heart study has concluded that a low dose aspirin regimen (81 mg/day) will help prevent cardiovascular disease and stroke. On the other hand, CBD (cannabidiol) …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Haemorrhagic Disorders and Management
Abstract: Hemorrhage is one of the basic problems and considerations in surgery. From-trivial trauma or major abdominal organ injuries-to-congenital and acquired coagulation disorders. A wide spectrum of problems involves hemorrhage. This review discusses in detail about the bleeding disorders and its management.
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Leeching on Post-Haemorrhoidectomy Bulged Perianal Masses
Abstract: Haemorrhoids (Bawaseer) are dilatations of the anal and perianal venous plexuses affecting about 5% of general population and they are rarely encountered in person aged less than 30 years and occurs in both sexes between 45-65years. The word haemorrhoid is coined from Greek word haima = blood, and rhoos = flowing; and thus, Hippocrates described it as “the flow of blood from the vein of anus”. Various operative options are …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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Negative Pressure Wound Therapy and Intermittent Irrigation with Systemic Antibiotic Suppression followed by One-stage Revision in Delayed Periprosthetic Hip Infection Cases: Reinfection Rate
Abstract: Background: Success rate of one-stage revision remains controversial in patients with delayed periprosthetic joint infection after primary cementless hip arthroplasty. We evaluated the reinfection-free efficacy of negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) and intermittent pulsatile irrigation (IPR) using chlorhexidine/povidone iodide combined with systemic antibiotic suppression (SAS) followed by one-stage exchange procedure with NPWT in those patients. Materials and Method: Reinfection rate was assessed in randomly selected forty-two cases (group A) with NPWT-IPR-SAS …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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The Effect of Temperature on Possible Microorganisms Isolated and Identified in Freshwater and Saltwater Media from Mixed Crude Oil
Abstract: The investigation of the effect of temperature on the characteristics and properties of microorganisms isolated and identified in freshwater and saltwater media mixed with crude oil demonstrates the potential impact of temperature variation under different bioreactor conditions. However, temperature was identified as an inhibitor of microbial growth, resulting in a decrease in the population of individual organisms sampled during the investigation. This trend was observed in both freshwater and saltwater …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Polysaccharide-Based Composite Materials for Hemostatic Applications in Trauma Care
Abstract: Uncontrolled hemorrhage remains one of the leading causes of preventable trauma-related mortality worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for rapid, effective, and biocompatible hemostatic materials. Polysaccharide-based composite biomaterials have emerged as promising candidates owing to their excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and intrinsic hemostatic properties. Natural polysaccharides, including chitosan, alginate, cellulose derivatives, starch, and hyaluronic acid, are increasingly combined with synthetic polymers, bioactive ceramics, metallic nanoparticles, and other functional additives to enhance mechanical …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
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Phytochemistry and Antimicrobial Potential of Apang (Achyranthes aspera L.): An Update Review
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE With the increase of synthetic antibiotic resistance and severe side effects, the pharmaceutical industry is interested in finding new drugs from natural sources with fewer or no side-effects. The present review deals with the phytochemical and antimicrobial aspects of Achyranthes aspera- a commonly used folk medicinal plant in Bangladesh and other tropical countries. Different parts of this plant (leaf, root, stem and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Chemical Profiling and Antibacterial Activity of Punica Granatum L against Pathogens Causing Bovine Mastitis
Abstract: The antibacterial activity of aqueous and methanol extracts of Punica granatum L was investigated against bovine mastitis causing bacterial pathogens- Streptococcus agalactiae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus uberis, Escherichia coli, Streptococcus dysagalactiae and coagulase negative Staphylococcus aureus by agar disc diffusion method [3] isolated locally from clinical cases. The results obtained in the present study scientifically proved and suggest the use of Punica granatum for treating mastitis causing organism. The phytochemical screening …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia): A Natural Gift in Support of the Research in Medicine and Biotechnology
Abstract: Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) is acknowledged to be nature’s silent healer. It is a prospective herbal plant applied world widely in traditional systems of medicine (TSM) to modern medicine. It is medically very effective for various diseases such as diabetes, blood coagulation, cancer, menstrual stimulation and several diseases. Momordica fruit is frequently used in TSM, because it is very potent for cure, multidimensional function and reduces the consequences of diseases. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Bacteriological Study of Urinary Tract Infection in Male Patients Undergoing Dialysis due to Chronic Kidney Disease in Tertiary Care Hospitals in Nepal
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common problem among males compared to females due to stress, alcoholism, hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Due to urinary stagnation, alkalization of urine and absence of flushing action, the presence of urinary tract infection (UTI) in CKD of males is higher compared to normal males. Bacterial species causing UTI are Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus spp., …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Factors Responsible for Severity of Malaria
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Malaria causes high mortality and morbidity in the world, and 90% of all cases and 75% of deaths occurs in Africa. This distribution is intimately associated with poverty, topography, climatic condition, and the spread of vector and parasite species. To conduct effective treatment and prevention, the mechanism of pathogenesis of malaria should be recognized adequately, which unfortunately remains unclear and debatable. In …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 27–37 Read article
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A Review on Advancements and Challenges of Catalytic and Non-Catalytic Waste Water Treatment Processes
Abstract: AbstractClean drinking water is a basic amenity to be ensured for all. As water resources are becoming increasingly scarce due to the rising imbalance between freshwater availability and consumption and many of the water resources are polluted by anthropogenic sources such as industrial, agricultural waste and household, therefore, treatment of wastewater remains a critical need before leaving it to natural water streams. Traditional wastewater treatment processes include filtration, adsorption, activated …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–36 Read article
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Heat induced changes in casein
Abstract: In current times, dairy sectors involve milk being always subjected to heat treatment; main examples are: high temperature-short time (72 ˚C × 15 sec) pasteurization, low temperature-long time pasteurization (65 ˚C × 30 min), ultra-high temperature sterilization (140 ˚C × 5 sec), thermization (65 ˚C × 15 sec), in-container sterilization (112 ˚C × 15 min). Calcium chelators are, however, capable of increasing the heat stability of milk. Milk is considered …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Paeonia emodi: An Ethnopharmacological and Phytochemical Review
Abstract: This review is an attempt to evaluate the phytochemical potential of the Paeonia emodi and covers the pharmacological and ethnopharmacological activities of its chemical constituents, newly isolated chemical compounds and their medicinal importance. P. emodi is used in several traditional medicinal systems in China, Korea, Pakistan, India and Thailand. Different isolated natural products like anthraquinones, terpenoids, tannins, carbohydrates, phenolics and tannins, glycosides, paeoniflorin, lactiflorin, oxypaeoniflorin, cycloartenol, cholesterol, sitosterol, campesterol, emodinol, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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A Study on Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated from Acne and the Evaluation of Anti-Staphylococcal Activity using Natural Herbs
Abstract: The study aimed to isolate antibiotic resistant S. aureus from acne of college students and screening natural remedies to control acne S. aureus. Totally nine isolates exhibited yellow colonies on Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) and the metallic black colony with a zone of clearance in Baird Parker Agar medium was used. Gram staining of these isolates exhibited Gram-positive cocci in bunches and biochemical tests revealed that the isolates were citrate …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Haemato-Biochemical Changes in Staphylococcal Species Induced Mastitis in Mouse Model
Abstract: In this study, haemato-biochemical changes in mouse mastitis by inoculating Staphylococcus epidermidis, S. chromogenes, S. haemolyticus and S. Aureus isolated from bovine milk was studied. Blood was collected by intracardiac route at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h. Haematological changes noticed were: white blood cells (WBC) decreased in S. haemolyticus and S. chromogenes at 48 h; S. haemolyticus and S. aureus at 96 h. S. haemolyticus showed increased …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Therapeutic Aspect of Consumption of Fatty Fish and Fish Oil- A Review
Abstract: Fish oil is a common term used to refer to two kinds of omega-3 fatty acids eicosa-pentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaaenoic acid (DHA). These omega-3 fatty acids are usually found in fish and animal products. Fish oil recommended of these omega-3 fats as they are most common source of them. Fish oil is derived from the tissues of oily fish. Marine and fresh water fish oil varies in contents of …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2-3, 2020 · pp. 54–61 Read article
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Rivaroxaban: A Comprehensive Review of an Anticoagulant Revolution
Abstract: Rivaroxaban, a prominent direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC), has garnered attention for its pivotal role in preventing and treating thromboembolic diseases. Its introduction into clinical practice has marked a significant advancement in anticoagulant therapy. The mechanism of action of rivaroxaban involves selective inhibition of factor Xa, a crucial component in the coagulation cascade. This targeted approach distinguishes it from traditional anticoagulant and contributes to its efficacy. The significance of rivaroxaban lies …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 17–23 Read article