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427 articles for “Assistive technology”
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Evaluating Chassis Designs for Gesture-Driven Robots: A Study of Iron, Acrylic, and 3D Printed Solutions
Abstract: Gesture-driven robotic systems are becoming increasingly relevant in applications such as assistive technology, industrial automation, and interactive systems. The choice of chassis material plays a crucial role in determining the robot's mechanical strength, weight, and ease of fabrication. This study systematically evaluates three chassis materials—iron, acrylic, and 3D printed polymers—to determine their suitability for gesture-controlled robots. A standardized robotic configuration, including two rear motors, two front dummy axles, an L298N …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 686–692 Read article
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Polymers In Low-Resource Biomedical Innovation: Maker Labs, DIY Devices and Ethics
Abstract: The low-cost biomedical devices have been prototyped and sometimes put into practice by maker laboratories and community "DIY" (Do-It-Yourself maker) innovators due to the fast-growing availability of polymer-based fabrication (desktop 3D printing, laser cutting, and simple molding). Nowadays, polymers such as PLA, PETG, TPU, and PEEK are used in a wide range of applications, including surgical guides and anatomical models, as well as assistive technology and diagnostic housings. Such innovations …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 108–119 Read article
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Multi-Parameter Biomedical Sensor-Based Mental State Classification Using EEG And Deep Learning Techniques
Abstract: With mental health concerns becoming increasingly widespread, there is a strong need for systems that can monitor conditions like stress, anxiety, and fatigue in a continuous and non- invasive manner. This research proposes a novel multi-parameter biomedical sensing framework for mental state classification by integrating electroencephalography (EEG) signals with physiological parameters, including body temperature acquired using LM35 sensors, heart rate from pulse sensors, and blood oxygen saturation (SpO₂) measurements. The …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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The Impact of Robot-Assisted Care on Cognitive Health and Mental Well-Being of the Elderly
Abstract: The rapid advancement of robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) has led to the development of robot-assisted care technologies, which are increasingly being deployed in elderly care settings. These robots are designed to provide physical assistance, emotional support, and cognitive stimulation for older adults. As the global population of elderly individuals grows, particularly in aging societies, it becomes increasingly important to explore innovative solutions that enhance the quality of life and …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Advances in Medical Robotics: Surgical Automation and Rehabilitation Systems
Abstract: Medical robotics has emerged as a groundbreaking technology, transforming modern healthcare through advancements in surgical automation and rehabilitation systems. Robotic-assisted procedures machine learning (ML), and artificial intelligence (AI) have all been used to improve patient recovery consequences, reduce invasiveness, and increase surgical precision. These developments have redefined traditional medical techniques by opening the door for more effective, precise, and tailored therapies. By improved dexterity, stability, and vision, surgical robots has …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Renewable-Powered HVAC Systems: Advances in Solar, Bioenergy, and Heat Pump Technologies
Abstract: The global demand for refrigeration, air conditioning, heating, and ventilation (HVAC) systems has increased rapidly due to population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and rising expectations for indoor thermal comfort. These systems account for a substantial share of global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, primarily because they rely heavily on fossil-fuel-based electricity and thermal energy. Consequently, the decarbonization of HVAC and refrigeration sectors has become a critical component of global climate …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Self-Evaluation of CO2 Incubator before In-Vitro Handling of Gametes and Embryos
Abstract: AbstractART (Assisted Reproductive Technologies) is known as the technologies/techniques used for the treatment of Infertility. ART involves different types of newly and advanced techniques such as ICSI (Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection), MESA (Microsurgical Epididymis Sperm Aspiration), PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration),TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration), IMSI (Intra Morphologically selected sperm injection), GIFT (Gamete Intra-fallopian Transfer), ZIFT (Zygote Intra-fallopian Transfer) and Assisted hatching. The self-evaluation and maintenance of all equipment used in the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Face Mask Detection on Real Time Images and Videos using Deep Learning
Abstract: A big change has occurred in our day-to-day lives as a result of COVID-19. One of these changes is the widespread adoption of face masks as a preventative measure against the transmission of the virus. Because of this, face mask detection has developed into an indispensable technique in a variety of contexts, ranging from public areas to industrial settings. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms are utilized in the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation: Workspace, Singularity and Structural Analysis of an Adaptive Two-Link Planar Manipulator
Abstract: The current shortage of therapists and caregivers who assist individuals with physical disabilities at home is anticipated to worsen in the future. Rehabilitation for upper limb exercises conducted by physical therapists is both time-consuming and expensive. This paper introduces a lightweight two-link planar device with revolute joints designed for upper limb rehabilitation. The primary focus is on the end-effector setup, evaluating its potential to enhance rehabilitation techniques. The manipulator's design …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 162–174 Read article
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Factors Affecting Mammalian Embryo Culture: A Detailed Review
Abstract: Human IVF has made remarkable progress, but optimizing the in vitro environment remains essential and crucial for supporting embryo development and improving overall clinical outcomes in assisted reproductive technologies (ART). Even with advances in complex culture media, incubator design, and laboratory workflows, embryos grown outside the body are still exposed to chemical and physical stressors that can significantly affect their developmental potential. In this review, we discuss key chemical stressors, …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Thermodynamic Irreversibility in Semen Transport
Abstract: Sperm ejaculation is a vital reproductive process that involves both complex biological functions and energetic mechanisms. Beyond the physiological aspects, thermodynamics offers a framework to analyze energy conversion, exergy use, and irreversibility during sperm activity. ATP provides the main source of exergy for motility, but part of this energy is inevitably lost as heat and entropy generation, reflecting inefficiencies in the process. Because heat regulation directly affects metabolic rates, motility …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A Systematic Review on Factors Contributing to Infertility
Abstract: Infertility is a multifactorial reproductive health condition affecting approximately 10–15% of couples worldwide and continues to represent a major clinical and social challenge. Despite substantial advances in assisted reproductive technologies, diagnostic methods, and therapeutic interventions, many couples still face difficulties in achieving pregnancy. The impact of infertility extends beyond physical health, often leading to emotional distress, social pressure, and financial burdens, especially in societies where parenthood is highly valued. Consequently, …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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A Heart Rate Monitoring System Based on the Internet of Things Using Wi-Fi Module ESP8266
Abstract: Many heart patients lose their life because of the expensive health care monitoring system. Heartbeats of heart patients can suddenly increase or decrease and at that moment if they are not under proper supervision of doctors, they can even lose their lives. For this, a heartrate monitoring system should be used to monitor the pulse rate of patient from anywhere using internet. With the advancements in the field of Medical …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Voice Assistant Based On AI
Abstract: Voice control is a significant emerging element that is revolutionizing how people can live. The voice assistant is frequently utilized in laptops and cellphones. AI-based Operating systems with built-in voices that can detect human speech are known as voice assistants. The voice assistant will collect sounds from the microphone, translate it to text, and send it over GTTS (Google text to speech). The English-language audio file created by the GTTS …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Conventional and Molecular Approaches for Development of Quality Protein Maize
Abstract: Maize is a nutritionally poor protein quality crop because of deficient in essential amino acid lysine and tryptophan. Genetic improvement of balanced amino acid profile by application of plant breeding is most viable and sustainable strategies against battling malnutrition opaque-2 mutant is associated with high lysine and tryptophan content and it has widely used by breeder for development of quality protein maize. Adverse effect of opaque-2 genotypes is further improved …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 12–14 Read article
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Human-Machine Interaction in Advanced Driver Assistant Systems: Design and Evaluation
Abstract: An autonomous vehicle, also known as a self-driving car or self-driving car, is one that is equipped with sensors and cameras to monitor its environment and can operate independently without the need for human intervention. It recognizes objects in the immediate environment, such as people, animals, and barriers, using a combination of cameras and sensors. reducing fuel waste, improving mobility, safety, and customer pleasure, among other things. Cost savings is …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Effectiveness of Computer-assisted Instruction among Student Nurses
Abstract: Technology plays a major role in our teaching and learning strategies. Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) is an innovative resource for teaching content in a controlled environment focusing on individualized learning. So the study to evaluate the effectiveness of computer-assisted instruction developed on immunization program was conducted among student nurses of selected colleges of nursing of Delhi. It was an evaluative research with pre-test, post-test single group design. The study population included …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Effectiveness of Computer-assisted Instruction among Student Nurses
Abstract: Technology plays a major role in our teaching and learning strategies. Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) is an innovative resource for teaching content in a controlled environment focusing on individualized learning. So the study to evaluate the effectiveness of computer-assisted instruction developed on immunization program was conducted among student nurses of selected colleges of nursing of Delhi. It was an evaluative research with pre-test, post-test single group design. The study population included …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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DTMF Based Home Automation Without Using Microcontroller
Abstract: Currently mobile has become our lifestyle, because of low price of housing automation and through DTMF. DTMF (dual tone multiple frequency) primarily based system contains 2 mobile phones, DTMF Decoder and UNL2003 main a part of the project. One mobile is employed as remote which can settled at way distance from home through that directions area unit felt occupation and another mobile is found reception act as a receiver. The …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications Read article
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DTMF Based Home Automation Without Using Microcontroller
Abstract: DTMF based home automation:- Currently a day’s mobile has become a section of our lifestyle, because of low price of housing Automation through DTMF” is projected. It’s a DTMF (Dual tone multiple frequency) primarily based system contains 2 mobile phones, DTMF Decoder and UNL2003 main a part of the project. One mobile is employed as remote which can settled at way distance from home through that directions area unit felt …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–30 Read article