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677 articles for “engine analysis”
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Design of Standalone Photovoltaic System to Meet Energy Requirements of Village in India
Abstract: AbstractThe demand of green and clean energy is increasing rapidly with gradual depletion of fossil fuels. With abundant solar irradiation throughout the country, solar Photovoltaic (PV) conversion has gained momentum in India, which is actively supported by government policies and incentives in the sector. In order to accommodate daily and seasonal variation of solar radiations, solar system must have proper energy storage device in the form of battery bank. In …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Literature Review on Structures subjected to Material and Geometric Non-Linearity
Abstract: Concrete as a building material has improved tremendously during the last few decades owing to extensive research and development by engineers on and off the field. This improvement is the outcome of the constant quest to make the concrete strong, durable and serviceable along with achieving economy of the structure. These strength and serviceability criteria can be achieved along with economy if the structures are designed keeping in mind all …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Optimization Of Mechanical Properties Of 500/7 Grade Ductile Cast Iron (DCI) By Using SMAW: Applications In Reinforced Composites And Thermoplastics Through Taguchi & GRA
Abstract: Welding, a critical manufacturing process, is broadly engaged to join metals and thermoplastics using heat, pressure, or both. This study inspects the Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) method to optimize welding parameters and improve the mechanical properties of Ductile Cast Iron (DCI) grade 500/7, a material widely used in high-strength and thermal conductivity applications in aerospace and automotive sectors. Using an L9 OA (orthogonal array), experiments were conducted on nine …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 204–222 Read article
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Deep Learning Based Detection and Classification of Brain Tumors Using MRI Images
Abstract: Brain tumor detection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a critical task in the early detection and treatment of brain tumors. Manual analysis of brain tumor detection using MRI is a tedious task that requires expertise in the field. Therefore, this study proposes a deep learning-based approach for brain tumor detection and classification using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The proposed approach preprocesses the MRI image using normalization, resizing, and noise …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Multi-Objective Optimization of Agricultural Biomass-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Agricultural biomass can reduce the environmental burden of polymer composites, yet its heterogeneous structure creates competing effects on strength, moisture resistance, density, and process ability. This study developed an artificial intelligence-assisted framework for balanced composite formulation. Experimental data of agricultural biomass reinforced polymer composites were gathered, harmonized and validated using leakage-controlled validation. The mechanical and physical properties were predicted by artificial neural networks and conventional regression models. Explainable analysis gave …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 202–222 Read article
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Estimation of Reliability and various parameters of a Radial Electrical Distribution System: An Innovative Safety Approach
Abstract: Reliability assessment of an engineering system or systems or component or element is very important in order to forecast its availability or unavailability and other important indices related to the component or system as a whole. Reliability is the floating which tells about the availability or unavailability of the component under proper working conditions for a given period of time. A lot many research papers have been reported for reliability …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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A Study on Safety Climate Status in Oil and Gas Industries of Karnataka
Abstract: AbstractIndustrial workers all around the world, mainly oil and gas and construction workers often work at dangerous worksites, where they are constantly exposed to hazardous components. This leads to many catastrophic events and disasters. Safety is an important concept which needs to be followed in all industries in order to avoid accidents. But, very few studies related to the safety climate in oil and gas industries have been conducted in …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Single Phase Cascaded Nine Level Inverter using Photovoltaic (PV) SystemPerformance Evaluation of Single Phase Cascaded Nine Level Inverter using Photovoltaic (PV) System
Abstract: Multilevel inverters are considered at present as the state of the art power conversion systems for high power and power quality demanding applications. This paper’s objective is to propose a modified cascaded nine-level inverter topology for a virtually sinusoidal output voltage, less number of power switches, results in decreased complexity and reduced total harmonic distortion (THD). The structure is simple and easy to be extended to higher level but also …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 30–47 Read article
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Two Decades of Research at the University of Lagos (2004-2023): A Scientometric Analysis of Productivity, Collaboration, and Impact
Abstract: This paper presents a scientometric analysis of research output from the University of Lagos, focusing on the two decades spanning 2004 to 2023. Using bibliometric data retrieved from the Web of Science, we examine trends in publication volume, collaboration patterns, citation impact, and the most prolific authors, departments, and research domains at the university. The study reveals a consistent increase in research productivity, with the highest publication output recorded in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–37 Read article
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Design and Simulation of a Transformer Coupled Push-Pull Inverter and Matrix Converter Types Smart Solar Grid System
Abstract: This research paper deals with the design and simulation of facile and robust AC voltage originator using a solar power. PV technology is used for generating DC voltage as solar power is very reliable source. Push-pull inverter is used to convert the DC to AC as well as enhanced the magnitude of single phase signal. Matrix converter is also used to convert the single phase AC to three-phase AC signal. …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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A quad band PIFA for 4G / 5G wireless communication applications
Abstract: AbstractA compact PIFA for wireless RF (Radio Frequency) devices is presented. The proposed antenna covers GPS L1, GSM 1800, GSM 1900, UMTS 2100, LTE 1700/2100 MHz, LTE 2300, Bluetooth/Wi-Fi/IEEE 802.11 b/g/n, RFID, IEEE 802.16e mobile WiMAX, UNII and C-band frequency bands useful for both 4G and 5G wireless communication applications. The simulation results for return loss, VSWR, two-dimensional radiation patterns and current distribution are demonstrated. The parametric analysis of feed …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Metro Systems' Role in Reducing CO2 Emissions in Urban Transport
Abstract: To better understand the impact of metro systems on reducing CO2 emissions in urban transport, a detailed analysis is required. This analysis should evaluate both the direct and broader effects of metro networks on the overall urban transportation system. It is crucial to quantify the actual contribution of metro systems in cutting CO2 emissions by considering the entire transport network. The evaluation should include not only the emissions generated by …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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A Review on Advances in Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites: Design, Applications, and Life Cycle Assessment
Abstract: Materials based on polymer composites and nanocomposites have won the main status in several regions of industry by mare possessing excellent properties and broad range of application. This review focuses on the advancements in the design of fiber-reinforced polymers, structural composites, multifunctional composites, and biomimetic and eco-friendly composites. Emerging developments in biomedical composites, polymer foams, and smart composites are explored, highlighting their applications in medical, aerospace, automotive, and structural engineering. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 244–251 Read article
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Mechanical and Thermal Performance of PETG Composites Reinforced with Short Carbon Fibers via Fused Filament Fabrication
Abstract: The study investigates the fabrication and characterization of polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) composites reinforced with short carbon fibers (CF) using the fused filament fabrication (FFF) technique. Composite filaments with varying CF weight fractions (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt%) were produced and evaluated for their mechanical, thermal, and morphological performance. The influence of CF reinforcement on tensile, flexural, and impact behavior was systematically examined, alongside thermal stability metrics including …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1219–1238 Read article
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A Review on AI and Machine Learning for Predictive Maintenance and FDD in RAC Systems
Abstract: The paper reviews the existing AI/ML methods first in the general context of predictive maintenance and FDD of RAC systems, then specifically focusing on granular cooling appliances. Perspectives and insights are provided on the reasons why potentially valuable models do not make it into practice more often, and where future research and development should be headed. New emerging topics for decision support systems to include domain knowledge and physics-based modeling …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–25 Read article
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Optimization of WEDM Process Parameters Using a Hybrid Multi-Criteria Decision Making Approach
Abstract: The effectiveness of the manufactured parts is typically measured by more than one performance characteristics. Hence the manufacturing engineers frequently experience the difficulty in optimizing the multiple responses at a time. The present work is to explore the effect of wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) process parameters in machining of Aluminum metal matrix composite (AMMC). The multiple performance characteristics of material removal rate (MRR) and surface roughness (Ra) are optimized …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Educational Review on the Neutron Physics and Third Quantisation
Abstract: Quantum theory is the first quantisation, and quantum field theory is the second quantisation in physics. The third quantisation has been recently introduced by Mukhopadhyay as author by the invention of concept theory. The general properties of nuclei are briefly depicted in this review. Also, the physics of neutrons is briefly mentioned. In future, the concept of third quantisation may become a useful theoretical technique to develop the analysis on …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–10 Read article
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Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Precision Physics: A Machine Learning Framework for Data Reconstruction in Support of India's Deep-Tech Missions
Abstract: India's emergence as a global leader in deep-tech innovation is driven by ambitious scientific megaprojects, including the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO)-India, the X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat), the Aditya-L1 solar observatory, and the National Quantum Mission (NQM). However, the unprecedented scale and complexity of the observational data generated by these missions present severe computational bottlenecks. Traditional analytical frameworks struggle with non-stationary noise transients, diffusion blurring, and the exponential scaling limits …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 48–55 Read article
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Effect of Fusion Plasmas in Complete and Incomplete Fusion
Abstract: Abstract In an attempt to study the effect of thermal fusion plasma in complete and incomplete fusion, the collisional cross sections of several medium and/or heavy were measured with increasing plasma density, temperature and pressure and analysed with TALYS-1.4 code. The measured plasma density, temperature and pressure profiles are analysed with numerical model transport code PTRANSP, ONETWO and ASTRA and the corresponding data were used for calculations. The excitation functions …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Analysis of an Extradosed Bridge with Single Plane Cable System
Abstract: The extradosed bridge is a bridge that combines elements of a cable-stayed bridge and a prestressed concrete box-girder bridge. This innovative design offers several advantages, including improved aesthetics, reduced construction costs, and enhanced durability. The extradosed cable system provides additional support to the bridge deck while maintaining a lower overall height compared to traditional cable-stayed bridges. This feature makes extradosed bridges particularly suitable for environments where height restrictions are a …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–31 Read article