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1265 articles for “strength”
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Enhancing Machinability in the Heat Treatment of Inconel 718: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The increasing need for materials with high strength and heat resistance, particularly in aerospace applications, creates machining issues. These materials are generally difficult to machine because to their strong wear resistance, abrasion resistance, and low heat conductivity. This produces strong cutting forces and temperatures, resulting in a limited tool life. variances in the microstructures of various materials can induce variations in machinability due to variances in chemical composition, casting, forging …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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A Critical Analysis of Cold Spray Coatings and its Tribological Performances
Abstract: Coatings are utilized for temperature barrier, protection against corrosion and wear etc. Cold spray is a solid-state processing method that is unique among thermal deposition procedures since it deposits particles at temperatures below their melting point. This technology does not involve particle melting, hence retaining the original properties of the materials. Increased coating strength is achieved by retaining of feedstock powder microstructures and characteristics, which prevents oxide formation and other …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 220–226 Read article
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Advanced Processing Technologies and Material Properties of Ceramic-Matrix Composites for Structural and Industrial Applications
Abstract: Ceramic-matrix composites (CMCs) are becoming more popular as building and industrial materials because they have a unique set of qualities, such as being able to withstand high temperatures and being light and strong. This brief talks about the newest improvements in processing methods and material features that have put CMCs at the top of the list of industrial materials. Using advanced processing methods like chemical vapor infiltration (CVI), polymer infiltration …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 138–151 Read article
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A Review Paper on Friction Stir Processing on Aluminium Alloys
Abstract: Friction stir processing is a step from friction stir welding, targeted at surface modification through improving the local microstructure via localized plastic deformation. The tool consists of a rotating mechanism incorporating a shoulder and pin that are inserted into the material, traversing the designated area. When the tool's shoulder and the workpiece make contact, friction develops, generating heat that produces plastic deformation. This localized plastic deformation and heat impact result …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Conflict Resolution and Long-term Planning: A Case Study of Bangladesh’s Marine Areas
Abstract: Bangladesh has a significant maritime area (118,813 km2 ), about equal to its land area. As a result, this vast marine area has prompted Bangladesh to exploit its maritime resources in a sustainable manner, which has been dubbed the “Blue Economy.” Bangladesh's maritime region is used for a number of activities, including fishing, shipbuilding, shipping, oil and gas exploration, tourism, energy, and military exercises. User-user conflict and user-environment conflict are …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–33 Read article
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In-depth Evaluation of the CBR Method in Flexible Pavement Design
Abstract: The California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value of the subgrade is a crucial parameter utilized in the design of flexible pavements, as recommended by the Indian Roads Congress (IRC). The choice of materials used in constructing the pavement can significantly influence its overall design and performance. Pavements play an essential role in ensuring traffic flows smoothly, safely, and efficiently. Generally, pavements are categorized into two types: flexible and rigid. Flexible pavements …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Various 3D Printing Materials for Making Travel Bag Wheels
Abstract: 3D printing is one of the emerging areas of manufacturing. Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is widely used 3D printing technique in various fields like jewellery, fashion, art and sculpture, medical, etc. In this paper, different polymer materials like ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), PLA (Polylactic Acid), carbon fibre, PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate), HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene), etc. were analysed for compressive strength by preparing standard specimens according to ASTM standard D695 to …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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SF6 Circuit Breakers: A Comprehensive Study of Mechanisms and Benefits
Abstract: This report presents an assessment of the dependability of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) circuit breakers in substations for the transmission, with the considered potential areas of deterioration identified in the device. The aging process has a tangible impact on the equipment, potentially diminishing its strength and increasing the likelihood of malfunction. The reliability of the equipment cannot be determined solely by its age, as its actual condition is influenced by wear …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Preparation and Characterization of Polyolefins/Inorganic Nano-Filler Nanocomposites via Melt Extrusion Process
Abstract: This work used the melt-mixing method followed by compression molding to create nanocomposites of polyolefins, such as high-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene, packed with both surface-modified and unmodified nano-calcite. The study examined the effects of varying concentrations of nano-calcite, which had been modified using isopropyl tri-(dioctylpyrophosphato) titanate, on the mechanical properties, morphological characteristics, and flow behavior of the resulting nanocomposites. A corotational twin-screw extruder was utilized to manufacture three …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 26, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Role of Genetics in Improving Fitness and Sports Performance
Abstract: Research indicates that variations in specific genes affects sports performance, comparing athletes with nonathletes. The genes that have been examined the most in relation to athletic performance are ACE and ACTN3. Strength and endurance have been associated with these genes, which also affect the type of fiber that makes up muscles. Sports performance factors primarily affected by genes are intrinsic motivation to exercise, power and endurance potential, training response to …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Super Ni 718 Machinability Investigation on Electrical Discharge Machining Using Hybrid Al 7(075+178) Electrode Under Abrasive Assisted Dielectric
Abstract: As aluminum alloy is the lightest metal and has the best mechanical qualities among metal, it has proven to be a perfect choice for strututal industry, particularly in the aerospace sector.7xxx alloys from the Al alloy family are widely used in aviation constructions due to their outstanding processing, welding efficiency, great specific strength & stiffness, and high toughness. The two aluminum alloys that are most frequently used in airplane structures …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Crystalline and Polymeric Interactions in Multi- layered Bulletproof Glass: A Study of Ballistic Resistance and Structural Integrity
Abstract: Bulletproof glass is engineered to withstand high-impact projectiles, offering a critical line of defense in various industries such as banking, military, and armored vehicles. This study explores the structural composition, energy absorption mechanisms, and performance characteristics of bulletproof glass when exposed to ballistic threats. The glass consists of layered constructions, often involving polycarbonate and adhesive interfaces such as polyvinyl butyral, which enhance its energy absorption and resistance to projectiles. The …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Safety of Foundation of Building
Abstract: The design of a building's foundation requires careful consideration of the load intensity applied from the structure above. To ensure stability and safety, the foundation depth must be sufficient to support the loads effectively. For residential buildings, where the loads are relatively lower, a foundation base size of 2.5 × 2.5 meters or 3 × 3 meters is typically adequate. In contrast, for structures with significantly higher loads, such as …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 51–60 Read article
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Seismic Analysis of G+30 RCC Frmaed Structure and Use of R.C Jacketing
Abstract: In high-rise buildings, such as G+30 reinforced concrete (RCC) framed structures, key concerns during seismic events include maintaining structural integrity, preventing catastrophic collapse, and ensuring the safety of occupants. Seismic retrofitting is a vital process aimed at enhancing the resilience of such buildings and infrastructure against earthquake forces, by strengthening their ability to withstand seismic activity. This abstract provides an overview of numerous seismic retrofitting projects implemented worldwide, focusing on …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–37 Read article
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Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials: Recent Advances and Future Directions
Abstract: This review explores essential flame-retardant polymers that play a vital role in various industries such as electrical & electronics, automobile, manufacturing, and firefighting. This review also highlights the latest progress in the design and synthesis of flame-retardant polymers, highlighting novel approaches such as the incorporation of nanomaterials, bio-based flame retardants, and the use of intumescent systems. Recent advancements include high-throughput screening, computational design, bio-based and sustainable flame retardants, self-healing materials, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 125–132 Read article
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Machinability of Metal Matrix Composites using Wire Electric Discharge Machining: A Review
Abstract: Metal Matrix composites [MMCs] are increasingly being applied in the automotive and aerospace industries as high-performance substitutes for traditional materials. Due to these properties, namely, high strength-to-weight ratio, outstanding fracture toughness, and low density, a vast array of uses is feasible. We can control the properties of MMCs directionally as well, which makes them the perfect choice for military uses and marine and sports equipment. The machining of MMCs plays …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 303–311 Read article
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Geopolymer Cement Block Parameters Using Bentonite and Fly Ash
Abstract: Presently, geopolymer blocks are being produced by using industrial by-products like fly ash. This study focuses on the development of geopolymer cement blocks using the composition of bentonite and fly ash. The specific objective is to examine and optimize the geopolymer cement block parameters using a novel composition. The oxide ratio, alkali activator ratio, and molarity are considered variables. In contrast, the responses are considered as flow table, fresh density, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 810–828 Read article
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Composite Gel-Fibers and Solid-State-Processed Tapes Based on Disentangled Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene and Electrically Conductive Carbon Black: a Comparative Study
Abstract: In this study, oriented nanocomposite gel-spun fibers and solid-state-processed tapes were manufactured and analyzed. The fibers and tapes were produced using a specific type of nascent disentangled ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) reactor powder. As the filler, commercially available electrically conductive carbon black (CB) was used. The ultra-high filler content values up to 75 wt.% were achieved for the UHMWPE/CB gel-spun fibers, while the degree of filling was limited (up …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 151–165 Read article
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India’s Balancing Act: Navigating Relations with Israel and Arab States Amidst Regional Tensions
Abstract: India’s foreign policy in the Middle East represents a careful balancing act, showcasing its ability to manage long-standing relations with the Arab world alongside a growing partnership with Israel. India’s ties with Arab nations are grounded in shared historical, cultural, and anti-colonial links, especially in areas like trade and energy. Following independence, oil trade with the Gulf became vital for India’s energy needs, with strategic projects like the India-Middle East- …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Nanocomposites of Polyethylene-Closite 20A: Preparation and Characteristics
Abstract: Low-density polyethylene/closite 20A nanocomposites with different organoclay contents were made in the current study by a melt mixing technique with two different compatibilizers of varying contents: low molecular weight oxidized polyethylene and low molecular weight trimethoxysilyl modified polybutadiene. The inclusion of compatibilizers and concentrations of organoclay were analyzed in relation to the mechanical and thermal properties of the nanocomposites. The dispersibility of the silicate clay in the nanocomposites was investigated …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 01–12 Read article