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487 articles for “patient health”
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Alzheimer’s Disease Classification Based on Transfer Learning of New-CNN Model
Abstract: The long-term, irreversible brain disorder “Alzheimer’s disease (AD)” currently has no known cure. Nonetheless, current medications may impede their advancement. Globally, those over 65 are the primary population affected by Alzheimer’s disease. Accurate detection of this condition requires early diagnosis. Because there are so many people who come with an ailment, manual diagnosis by health specialists is laborious and prone to error. Early detection of AD is a difficult undertaking …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Evaluation of Safety of Unani Pharmacopieal Majoon-e-Lana in Cases of Neurasthenia
Abstract: Neurasthenia, referred to as Zof-e-Asaab in the Unani system of medicine, is a functional disorder characterized by generalized weakness of the nervous system. Individuals suffering from this condition commonly experience persistent fatigue, reduced physical and mental performance, low mood, irritability, disturbed sleep, and, in some cases, elevated blood pressure. Although various conventional treatment options are available for symptom management, no specific curative therapy has been established. Furthermore, long-term use of …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Evaluating the Role of Alternative Medicines – A Critical Review of Therapies and Research
Abstract: Alternative medicine encompasses healthcare practices outside conventional medicine, including acupuncture, homeopathy, naturopathy, herbal medicine, yoga, and more. Despite growing popularity, alternative therapies often lack rigorous proof of effectiveness and long-term safety. This review examines various branches of alternative medicine, their benefits, and challenges. The paper discusses Ayurveda, homeopathy, acupuncture, naturopathy, herbal medicines, mind-body therapies, and manipulative and body-based therapies. It highlights the pros and cons of alternative medicine, including holistic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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A Review on Applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Parkinsons’s Disease Diagnosis and Treatment and Its Future Challenges
Abstract: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a long-term, progressive neurodegenerative disorder that mainly occurs in people older than 60 years, affecting nearly 1% of this population. It is chiefly marked by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, a crucial brain region responsible for controlling motor functions. The resultant dopamine deficiency significantly disrupts motor control, manifesting in clinical symptoms such as tremors, bradykinesia, muscle rigidity, and postural instability. While PD …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Experimental Study on Heart Disease Prediction Using Different Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: Heart disease which can also be referred to as the cardiovascular disease is one of the raising concerns in today’s world. It is one of the major health problems causing death among humans irrespective of the age group and therefore has made it necessary to look into different medical factors that are required to predict the same in advance using the collected historical datasets of various patients. Thus we have …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances Read article
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Polymeric Materials in Assistive Devices for Cerebral Palsy: Advances and Applications
Abstract: The neurological condition known as cerebral palsy (CP) impairs muscle coordination and movement often necessitating assistive devices for mobility, support, and rehabilitation. These devices are crucial for enhancing CP patients' quality of life by boosting their independence, comfort, and overall functionality. Recent advancements in polymer chemistry have revolutionized the development of assistive devices, offering enhanced flexibility, durability, and biocompatibility. The integration of polymeric materials in orthotic supports, adaptive braces, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 316–322 Read article
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A Review on Evolution of Medicine After and During Corona
Abstract: As of the beginning of 2023, 6.7 million people had perished from COVID-19, according to the World Health Organization. However, there have also been some positive developments, such as the notable decline in influenza-related deaths in the first year of the pandemic as a result of masking and social isolation, as well as the quick adoption of vaccines utilizing cutting-edge technologies like mRNA vaccines, which hold out great promise for …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Managing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Insights into Symptoms and Relief
Abstract: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a prevalent and concerning issue affecting the wrist and hand, arising from the compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel. This compression results in a spectrum of distressing symptoms, including numbness, tingling, weakness, and discomfort, particularly in the thumb, index, and middle fingers. Despite its frequent association with repetitive hand movements and prolonged use of computers or handheld devices, CTS can stem from …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Prostate Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Prostate Cancer is a cancer occurs in prostate gland which is located in male reproductive system. According to the WHO (World Health Organization) the estimated cancer cases in the year 2020 is about 1.4 Million. Prostate cancer is one of the reason for death in men. In this paper we have presented Secondary verification tool for doctors or for normal users to check patient have a cancer or not. And …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Nutritional Management of Polycystic Ovarian Disease: Integrating Unani and Contemporary Approaches
Abstract: In Unani medicine, dietary management, known as Ilaj bil Ghiza, plays a vital role in restoring humoral balance and maintaining a healthy temperament (mizaj). This principle aligns with modern medical understanding, particularly in conditions, like polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), which is often associated with insulin resistance and obesity. Modifying dietary habits has shown promise in improving both metabolic and reproductive functions in PCOS patients. Unani scholars attribute PCOS to a …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Magnetic and Radioactive Nanoparticles for Improved Theranostics and AI Assisted Radiation Therapy
Abstract: Nanoparticles based therapeutic and theranostics technique is becoming an active area of research in nanomedicine. The sensitivity, biocompatibility, and stability of magnetic and radioactive nanoparticles determine their functionality. This research highlights the impacts of magnetic and radioactive nanoparticles on therapeutic techniques namely, cell therapy, gene therapy, and tissue regeneration. Then, it is intended to brief a principal role of these therapeutic techniques to envisage theranostics medicine and radiation therapy using …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Effect of Toxoplasma gondii on some Neurotransmitter Levels in Patients with Toxoplasmosis Infection
Abstract: Background: The study of Toxoplasma gondii on some neurotransmitter levels in patients with toxoplasmosis infection is one of the challenges of sustainable development. Toxoplasma gondii is a parasite that can alter host behavior by affecting neurotransmitters of the host. Aim: To diagnose if there are differences in neurotransmitter levels in infected people by toxoplasmosis and healthy people to predict the psychological and neurological diseases. Methods: The study included collecting 60 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Modern Approaches in Lung Cancer Management from Herbal Nanomedicine to Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Lung cancer continues to be a major global health concern and one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite significant advancements in therapy, there is still a pressing need for safer and more effective therapeutic alternatives; problems such drug resistance, side effects, metastasis, and recurrence continue to impact patient outcomes and quality of life. Examining current advancements in the use of herbal drug-loaded nanoparticles as a novel approach …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Systematic Review of the Herbal Medicinal Plants With Anti-Obesity Potential
Abstract: Obesity is a chronic, multifactorial metabolic condition characterized by abnormal fat accumulation. It is mainly driven by the intricate influence of genetic, environmental, hormonal, metabolic and lifestyle determinants. The burden of obesity has risen considerably over the past few years, making it one of the major health concerns in both developed and developing countries alike. The rapid increase globally in obesity prevalence is linked with numerous health complications such as …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Association of Vitamin D Binding Protein BP rs2282679 Gene Polymorphism and Serum Levels of Vitamin D in Patients with Vitiligo
Abstract: For vitamin D to have an impact, the vitamin D receptor (VDR) must be expressed and activated in the nucleus. The VDR has several known genetic variants. Biological impacts can be caused by changes in DNA sequences known as "polymorphisms" that are common in the population. Vitiligo is a disease that causes loss of skin color in patches, and it is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disorder loss of color. The …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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Breast Cancer Detection Using Machine Learning: A Comparative Analysis of Supervised Learning Algorithms
Abstract: Globally, breast cancer remains a predominant cause of mortality among women, highlighting the urgent need for timely and precise diagnostic approaches. This research explores the application of machine learning algorithms—including Logistic Regression, SVM, Naïve Bayes, KNN, and Random Forest—on the Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset for effective tumor classification. Key pre-processing steps such as missing value handling, feature scaling, and dimensionality reduction were employed to improve model performance. The study evaluated …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 46–52 Read article
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Unraveling Ulcerogenesis: A Comprehensive Delve of Enteric & Nonenteric Ulcers
Abstract: Enteric ulcers present a multifaceted landscape encompassing both peptic and non-peptic varieties, demanding a thorough exploration of their manifestations, causes, and pathophysiology. At the forefront of understanding lie pivotal factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs usage, lifestyle choices, and stress, each wielding significant influence over ulcer development and progression. The intricate interplay of these factors underscores the complexity of enteric ulcer etiology. Helicobacter pylori infection—a prevalent culprit—inflicts …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–40 Read article
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Assessing the impact of lifestyle factors on autoimmune risk and survival outcomes: A Population-based Study
Abstract: This study investigated the interplay between lifestyle factors and genetic regulation in autoimmune diseases, focusing on the role of human T-cell metabolic and proliferative control through C-REL gene transcription. This study combined CRISPR-Cas9 manipulation of C-REL in human T-cells with a longitudinal cohort of 100 adults (autoimmune patients and controls), investigating metabolic and proliferation dynamics via flow cytometry and assays. It assessed lifestyle impacts through surveys and medical records, ensuring …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Adr Caused Byanti-Snake Venom a Case Report Highlighting the Pathophysiology, Prevention, and It’s Management
Abstract: Even in situations where it wasn't necessary, antivenom research was applied to snake bite cases. In order to improve their level of understanding, primary practitioners should receive training on handling envenomation situations as well as current recommendations and references. In cases of snake bites, antivenom must be delivered according to applicable systemic and original indications.More than ten percent of cases with admitted ASV experience some sort of reaction, ranging from …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Vaccination in the Era of Precision Medicine: Tailoring Immunization Strategies for Individual Risk Profiles
Abstract: The introduction of precision medicine has caused a paradigm change in the vaccine landscape. Conventionally, vaccination programmes have been homogeneous, targeting immunity at the population level without taking into consideration the individual differences in immune response and vulnerability to diseases that can be prevented by vaccination. However, a more individualised approach to immunisation has been made possible by current developments in genetics, immunology, and data analytics. Within the context of …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–47 Read article